]> Dogcows Code - chaz/tar/blob - src/update.c
tar: --dereference consistency
[chaz/tar] / src / update.c
1 /* Update a tar archive.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003,
4 2004, 2005, 2007, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
14 Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
19
20 /* Implement the 'r', 'u' and 'A' options for tar. 'A' means that the
21 file names are tar files, and they should simply be appended to the end
22 of the archive. No attempt is made to record the reads from the args; if
23 they're on raw tape or something like that, it'll probably lose... */
24
25 #include <system.h>
26 #include <quotearg.h>
27 #include "common.h"
28
29 /* FIXME: This module should not directly handle the following variable,
30 instead, this should be done in buffer.c only. */
31 extern union block *current_block;
32
33 /* We've hit the end of the old stuff, and its time to start writing new
34 stuff to the tape. This involves seeking back one record and
35 re-writing the current record (which has been changed).
36 FIXME: Either eliminate it or move it to common.h.
37 */
38 bool time_to_start_writing;
39
40 /* Pointer to where we started to write in the first record we write out.
41 This is used if we can't backspace the output and have to null out the
42 first part of the record. */
43 char *output_start;
44
45 /* Catenate file FILE_NAME to the archive without creating a header for it.
46 It had better be a tar file or the archive is screwed. */
47 static void
48 append_file (char *file_name)
49 {
50 int handle = openat (chdir_fd, file_name, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
51 struct stat stat_data;
52
53 if (handle < 0)
54 {
55 open_error (file_name);
56 return;
57 }
58
59 if (fstat (handle, &stat_data) != 0)
60 stat_error (file_name);
61 else
62 {
63 off_t bytes_left = stat_data.st_size;
64
65 while (bytes_left > 0)
66 {
67 union block *start = find_next_block ();
68 size_t buffer_size = available_space_after (start);
69 size_t status;
70 char buf[UINTMAX_STRSIZE_BOUND];
71
72 if (bytes_left < buffer_size)
73 {
74 buffer_size = bytes_left;
75 status = buffer_size % BLOCKSIZE;
76 if (status)
77 memset (start->buffer + bytes_left, 0, BLOCKSIZE - status);
78 }
79
80 status = safe_read (handle, start->buffer, buffer_size);
81 if (status == SAFE_READ_ERROR)
82 read_fatal_details (file_name, stat_data.st_size - bytes_left,
83 buffer_size);
84 if (status == 0)
85 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0,
86 ngettext ("%s: File shrank by %s byte",
87 "%s: File shrank by %s bytes",
88 bytes_left),
89 quotearg_colon (file_name),
90 STRINGIFY_BIGINT (bytes_left, buf)));
91
92 bytes_left -= status;
93
94 set_next_block_after (start + (status - 1) / BLOCKSIZE);
95 }
96 }
97
98 if (close (handle) != 0)
99 close_error (file_name);
100 }
101
102 /* Implement the 'r' (add files to end of archive), and 'u' (add files
103 to end of archive if they aren't there, or are more up to date than
104 the version in the archive) commands. */
105 void
106 update_archive (void)
107 {
108 enum read_header previous_status = HEADER_STILL_UNREAD;
109 bool found_end = false;
110
111 name_gather ();
112 open_archive (ACCESS_UPDATE);
113 buffer_write_global_xheader ();
114
115 while (!found_end)
116 {
117 enum read_header status = read_header (&current_header,
118 &current_stat_info,
119 read_header_auto);
120
121 switch (status)
122 {
123 case HEADER_STILL_UNREAD:
124 case HEADER_SUCCESS_EXTENDED:
125 abort ();
126
127 case HEADER_SUCCESS:
128 {
129 struct name *name;
130
131 decode_header (current_header, &current_stat_info,
132 &current_format, 0);
133 archive_format = current_format;
134
135 if (subcommand_option == UPDATE_SUBCOMMAND
136 && (name = name_scan (current_stat_info.file_name)) != NULL)
137 {
138 struct stat s;
139
140 chdir_do (name->change_dir);
141 if (deref_stat (current_stat_info.file_name, &s) == 0)
142 {
143 if (S_ISDIR (s.st_mode))
144 {
145 char *p, *dirp;
146 DIR *stream;
147 int fd = openat (chdir_fd, name->name,
148 open_read_flags | O_DIRECTORY);
149 if (fd < 0)
150 open_error (name->name);
151 else if (! ((stream = fdopendir (fd))
152 && (dirp = streamsavedir (stream))))
153 savedir_error (name->name);
154 else
155 {
156 namebuf_t nbuf = namebuf_create (name->name);
157
158 for (p = dirp; *p; p += strlen (p) + 1)
159 addname (namebuf_name (nbuf, p),
160 0, false, NULL);
161
162 namebuf_free (nbuf);
163 free (dirp);
164
165 remname (name);
166 }
167
168 if (stream
169 ? closedir (stream) != 0
170 : 0 <= fd && close (fd) != 0)
171 savedir_error (name->name);
172 }
173 else if (tar_timespec_cmp (get_stat_mtime (&s),
174 current_stat_info.mtime)
175 <= 0)
176 remname (name);
177 }
178 }
179
180 skip_member ();
181 break;
182 }
183
184 case HEADER_ZERO_BLOCK:
185 current_block = current_header;
186 found_end = true;
187 break;
188
189 case HEADER_END_OF_FILE:
190 found_end = true;
191 break;
192
193 case HEADER_FAILURE:
194 set_next_block_after (current_header);
195 switch (previous_status)
196 {
197 case HEADER_STILL_UNREAD:
198 WARN ((0, 0, _("This does not look like a tar archive")));
199 /* Fall through. */
200
201 case HEADER_SUCCESS:
202 case HEADER_ZERO_BLOCK:
203 ERROR ((0, 0, _("Skipping to next header")));
204 /* Fall through. */
205
206 case HEADER_FAILURE:
207 break;
208
209 case HEADER_END_OF_FILE:
210 case HEADER_SUCCESS_EXTENDED:
211 abort ();
212 }
213 break;
214 }
215
216 tar_stat_destroy (&current_stat_info);
217 previous_status = status;
218 }
219
220 reset_eof ();
221 time_to_start_writing = true;
222 output_start = current_block->buffer;
223
224 {
225 struct name const *p;
226 while ((p = name_from_list ()) != NULL)
227 {
228 char *file_name = p->name;
229 if (excluded_name (file_name))
230 continue;
231 if (interactive_option && !confirm ("add", file_name))
232 continue;
233 if (subcommand_option == CAT_SUBCOMMAND)
234 append_file (file_name);
235 else
236 dump_file (0, file_name, file_name);
237 }
238 }
239
240 write_eot ();
241 close_archive ();
242 finish_deferred_unlinks ();
243 names_notfound ();
244 }
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