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1 /* Checkpoint management for tar.
2
3 Copyright 2007, 2013-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU tar.
6
7 GNU tar is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 GNU tar is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include <system.h>
21 #include "common.h"
22 #include "wordsplit.h"
23 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
24 #include "fprintftime.h"
25
26 enum checkpoint_opcode
27 {
28 cop_dot,
29 cop_bell,
30 cop_echo,
31 cop_ttyout,
32 cop_sleep,
33 cop_exec,
34 cop_totals
35 };
36
37 struct checkpoint_action
38 {
39 struct checkpoint_action *next;
40 enum checkpoint_opcode opcode;
41 union
42 {
43 time_t time;
44 char *command;
45 } v;
46 };
47
48 /* Checkpointing counter */
49 static unsigned checkpoint;
50
51 /* List of checkpoint actions */
52 static struct checkpoint_action *checkpoint_action, *checkpoint_action_tail;
53
54 static struct checkpoint_action *
55 alloc_action (enum checkpoint_opcode opcode)
56 {
57 struct checkpoint_action *p = xzalloc (sizeof *p);
58 if (checkpoint_action_tail)
59 checkpoint_action_tail->next = p;
60 else
61 checkpoint_action = p;
62 checkpoint_action_tail = p;
63 p->opcode = opcode;
64 return p;
65 }
66
67 static char *
68 copy_string_unquote (const char *str)
69 {
70 char *output = xstrdup (str);
71 size_t len = strlen (output);
72 if ((*output == '"' || *output == '\'')
73 && output[len-1] == *output)
74 {
75 memmove (output, output+1, len-2);
76 output[len-2] = 0;
77 }
78 unquote_string (output);
79 return output;
80 }
81
82 void
83 checkpoint_compile_action (const char *str)
84 {
85 struct checkpoint_action *act;
86
87 if (strcmp (str, ".") == 0 || strcmp (str, "dot") == 0)
88 alloc_action (cop_dot);
89 else if (strcmp (str, "bell") == 0)
90 alloc_action (cop_bell);
91 else if (strcmp (str, "echo") == 0)
92 alloc_action (cop_echo);
93 else if (strncmp (str, "echo=", 5) == 0)
94 {
95 act = alloc_action (cop_echo);
96 act->v.command = copy_string_unquote (str + 5);
97 }
98 else if (strncmp (str, "exec=", 5) == 0)
99 {
100 act = alloc_action (cop_exec);
101 act->v.command = copy_string_unquote (str + 5);
102 }
103 else if (strncmp (str, "ttyout=", 7) == 0)
104 {
105 act = alloc_action (cop_ttyout);
106 act->v.command = copy_string_unquote (str + 7);
107 }
108 else if (strncmp (str, "sleep=", 6) == 0)
109 {
110 char *p;
111 time_t n = strtoul (str+6, &p, 10);
112 if (*p)
113 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("%s: not a valid timeout"), str));
114 act = alloc_action (cop_sleep);
115 act->v.time = n;
116 }
117 else if (strcmp (str, "totals") == 0)
118 alloc_action (cop_totals);
119 else
120 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("%s: unknown checkpoint action"), str));
121 }
122
123 void
124 checkpoint_finish_compile (void)
125 {
126 if (checkpoint_option)
127 {
128 if (!checkpoint_action)
129 /* Provide a historical default */
130 checkpoint_compile_action ("echo");
131 }
132 else if (checkpoint_action)
133 /* Otherwise, set default checkpoint rate */
134 checkpoint_option = DEFAULT_CHECKPOINT;
135 }
136
137 static const char *checkpoint_total_format[] = {
138 "R",
139 "W",
140 "D"
141 };
142
143 static int
144 getwidth (FILE *fp)
145 {
146 struct winsize ws;
147
148 ws.ws_col = ws.ws_row = 0;
149 if ((ioctl (fileno (fp), TIOCGWINSZ, (char *) &ws) < 0) || ws.ws_col == 0)
150 {
151 const char *col = getenv ("COLUMNS");
152 if (col)
153 return strtol (col, NULL, 10);
154 else
155 return 80;
156 }
157 return ws.ws_col;
158 }
159
160 static char *
161 getarg (const char *input, const char ** endp, char **argbuf, size_t *arglen)
162 {
163 if (input[0] == '{')
164 {
165 char *p = strchr (input + 1, '}');
166 if (p)
167 {
168 size_t n = p - input;
169 if (n > *arglen)
170 {
171 *arglen = n;
172 *argbuf = xrealloc (*argbuf, *arglen);
173 }
174 n--;
175 memcpy (*argbuf, input + 1, n);
176 (*argbuf)[n] = 0;
177 *endp = p + 1;
178 return *argbuf;
179 }
180 }
181
182 *endp = input;
183 return NULL;
184 }
185
186 static int tty_cleanup;
187
188 static const char *def_format =
189 "%{%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}t: %ds, %{read,wrote}T%*\r";
190
191 static int
192 format_checkpoint_string (FILE *fp, size_t len,
193 const char *input, bool do_write,
194 unsigned cpn)
195 {
196 const char *opstr = do_write ? gettext ("write") : gettext ("read");
197 char uintbuf[UINTMAX_STRSIZE_BOUND];
198 char *cps = STRINGIFY_BIGINT (cpn, uintbuf);
199 const char *ip;
200
201 static char *argbuf = NULL;
202 static size_t arglen = 0;
203 char *arg = NULL;
204
205 if (!input)
206 {
207 if (do_write)
208 /* TRANSLATORS: This is a "checkpoint of write operation",
209 *not* "Writing a checkpoint".
210 E.g. in Spanish "Punto de comprobaci@'on de escritura",
211 *not* "Escribiendo un punto de comprobaci@'on" */
212 input = gettext ("Write checkpoint %u");
213 else
214 /* TRANSLATORS: This is a "checkpoint of read operation",
215 *not* "Reading a checkpoint".
216 E.g. in Spanish "Punto de comprobaci@'on de lectura",
217 *not* "Leyendo un punto de comprobaci@'on" */
218 input = gettext ("Read checkpoint %u");
219 }
220
221 for (ip = input; *ip; ip++)
222 {
223 if (*ip == '%')
224 {
225 if (*++ip == '{')
226 {
227 arg = getarg (ip, &ip, &argbuf, &arglen);
228 if (!arg)
229 {
230 fputc ('%', fp);
231 fputc (*ip, fp);
232 len += 2;
233 continue;
234 }
235 }
236 switch (*ip)
237 {
238 case 'c':
239 len += format_checkpoint_string (fp, len, def_format, do_write,
240 cpn);
241 break;
242
243 case 'u':
244 fputs (cps, fp);
245 len += strlen (cps);
246 break;
247
248 case 's':
249 fputs (opstr, fp);
250 len += strlen (opstr);
251 break;
252
253 case 'd':
254 len += fprintf (fp, "%.0f", compute_duration ());
255 break;
256
257 case 'T':
258 {
259 const char **fmt = checkpoint_total_format, *fmtbuf[3];
260 struct wordsplit ws;
261 compute_duration ();
262
263 if (arg)
264 {
265 ws.ws_delim = ",";
266 if (wordsplit (arg, &ws, WRDSF_NOVAR | WRDSF_NOCMD |
267 WRDSF_QUOTE | WRDSF_DELIM))
268 ERROR ((0, 0, _("cannot split string '%s': %s"),
269 arg, wordsplit_strerror (&ws)));
270 else
271 {
272 int i;
273
274 for (i = 0; i < ws.ws_wordc; i++)
275 fmtbuf[i] = ws.ws_wordv[i];
276 for (; i < 3; i++)
277 fmtbuf[i] = NULL;
278 fmt = fmtbuf;
279 }
280 }
281 len += format_total_stats (fp, fmt, ',', 0);
282 if (arg)
283 wordsplit_free (&ws);
284 }
285 break;
286
287 case 't':
288 {
289 struct timeval tv;
290 struct tm *tm;
291 const char *fmt = arg ? arg : "%c";
292
293 gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
294 tm = localtime (&tv.tv_sec);
295 len += fprintftime (fp, fmt, tm, 0, tv.tv_usec * 1000);
296 }
297 break;
298
299 case '*':
300 {
301 int w = arg ? strtoul (arg, NULL, 10) : getwidth (fp);
302 for (; w > len; len++)
303 fputc (' ', fp);
304 }
305 break;
306
307 default:
308 fputc ('%', fp);
309 fputc (*ip, fp);
310 len += 2;
311 break;
312 }
313 arg = NULL;
314 }
315 else
316 {
317 fputc (*ip, fp);
318 if (*ip == '\r')
319 {
320 len = 0;
321 tty_cleanup = 1;
322 }
323 else
324 len++;
325 }
326 }
327 fflush (fp);
328 return len;
329 }
330
331 static FILE *tty = NULL;
332
333 static void
334 run_checkpoint_actions (bool do_write)
335 {
336 struct checkpoint_action *p;
337
338 for (p = checkpoint_action; p; p = p->next)
339 {
340 switch (p->opcode)
341 {
342 case cop_dot:
343 fputc ('.', stdlis);
344 fflush (stdlis);
345 break;
346
347 case cop_bell:
348 if (!tty)
349 tty = fopen ("/dev/tty", "w");
350 if (tty)
351 {
352 fputc ('\a', tty);
353 fflush (tty);
354 }
355 break;
356
357 case cop_echo:
358 {
359 int n = fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
360 format_checkpoint_string (stderr, n, p->v.command, do_write,
361 checkpoint);
362 fputc ('\n', stderr);
363 }
364 break;
365
366 case cop_ttyout:
367 if (!tty)
368 tty = fopen ("/dev/tty", "w");
369 if (tty)
370 format_checkpoint_string (tty, 0, p->v.command, do_write,
371 checkpoint);
372 break;
373
374 case cop_sleep:
375 sleep (p->v.time);
376 break;
377
378 case cop_exec:
379 sys_exec_checkpoint_script (p->v.command,
380 archive_name_cursor[0],
381 checkpoint);
382 break;
383
384 case cop_totals:
385 compute_duration ();
386 print_total_stats ();
387 }
388 }
389 }
390
391 void
392 checkpoint_flush_actions (void)
393 {
394 struct checkpoint_action *p;
395
396 for (p = checkpoint_action; p; p = p->next)
397 {
398 switch (p->opcode)
399 {
400 case cop_ttyout:
401 if (tty && tty_cleanup)
402 {
403 int w = getwidth (tty);
404 while (w--)
405 fputc (' ', tty);
406 fputc ('\r', tty);
407 fflush (tty);
408 }
409 break;
410 default:
411 /* nothing */;
412 }
413 }
414 }
415
416 void
417 checkpoint_run (bool do_write)
418 {
419 if (checkpoint_option && !(++checkpoint % checkpoint_option))
420 run_checkpoint_actions (do_write);
421 }
422
423 void
424 checkpoint_finish (void)
425 {
426 if (checkpoint_option)
427 {
428 checkpoint_flush_actions ();
429 if (tty)
430 fclose (tty);
431 }
432 }
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