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[chaz/openbox] / openbox / place.c
1 /* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; -*-
2
3 place.c for the Openbox window manager
4 Copyright (c) 2006 Mikael Magnusson
5 Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Dana Jansens
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 See the COPYING file for a copy of the GNU General Public License.
18 */
19
20 #include "client.h"
21 #include "group.h"
22 #include "screen.h"
23 #include "frame.h"
24 #include "focus.h"
25 #include "config.h"
26 #include "dock.h"
27 #include "debug.h"
28 #include "place_overlap.h"
29
30 extern ObDock *dock;
31
32 static Rect *pick_pointer_head(ObClient *c)
33 {
34 return screen_area(c->desktop, screen_monitor_pointer(), NULL);
35 }
36
37 /* use the following priority lists for pick_head()
38
39 When a window is being placed in the FOREGROUND, use a monitor chosen in
40 the following order:
41 1. per-app settings
42 2. same monitor as parent
43 3. primary monitor if placement=PRIMARY
44 active monitor if placement=ACTIVE
45 pointer monitor if placement=MOUSE
46 4. primary monitor
47 5. other monitors where the window has group members on the same desktop
48 6. other monitors where the window has group members on other desktops
49 7. other monitors
50
51 When a window is being placed in the BACKGROUND, use a monitor chosen in the
52 following order:
53 1. per-app settings
54 2. same monitor as parent
55 3. other monitors where the window has group members on the same desktop
56 3a. primary monitor in this set
57 3b. other monitors in this set
58 4. other monitors where the window has group members on other desktops
59 4a. primary monitor in this set
60 4b. other monitors in this set
61 5. other monitors
62 5a. primary monitor in this set
63 5b. other monitors in this set
64 */
65
66 /*! One for each possible head, used to sort them in order of precedence. */
67 typedef struct {
68 guint monitor;
69 guint flags;
70 } ObPlaceHead;
71
72 /*! Flags for ObPlaceHead */
73 enum {
74 HEAD_PARENT = 1 << 0, /* parent's monitor */
75 HEAD_PLACED = 1 << 1, /* chosen monitor by placement */
76 HEAD_PRIMARY = 1 << 2, /* primary monitor */
77 HEAD_GROUP_DESK = 1 << 3, /* has a group member on the same desktop */
78 HEAD_GROUP = 1 << 4, /* has a group member on another desktop */
79 HEAD_PERAPP = 1 << 5, /* chosen by per-app settings */
80 };
81
82 gint cmp_foreground(const void *a, const void *b)
83 {
84 const ObPlaceHead *h1 = a;
85 const ObPlaceHead *h2 = b;
86 gint i = 0;
87
88 if (h1->monitor == h2->monitor) return 0;
89
90 if (h1->flags & HEAD_PERAPP) --i;
91 if (h2->flags & HEAD_PERAPP) ++i;
92 if (i) return i;
93
94 if (h1->flags & HEAD_PARENT) --i;
95 if (h2->flags & HEAD_PARENT) ++i;
96 if (i) return i;
97
98 if (h1->flags & HEAD_PLACED) --i;
99 if (h2->flags & HEAD_PLACED) ++i;
100 if (i) return i;
101
102 if (h1->flags & HEAD_PRIMARY) --i;
103 if (h2->flags & HEAD_PRIMARY) ++i;
104 if (i) return i;
105
106 if (h1->flags & HEAD_GROUP_DESK) --i;
107 if (h2->flags & HEAD_GROUP_DESK) ++i;
108 if (i) return i;
109
110 if (h1->flags & HEAD_GROUP) --i;
111 if (h2->flags & HEAD_GROUP) ++i;
112 if (i) return i;
113
114 return h1->monitor - h2->monitor;
115 }
116
117 gint cmp_background(const void *a, const void *b)
118 {
119 const ObPlaceHead *h1 = a;
120 const ObPlaceHead *h2 = b;
121 gint i = 0;
122
123 if (h1->monitor == h2->monitor) return 0;
124
125 if (h1->flags & HEAD_PERAPP) --i;
126 if (h2->flags & HEAD_PERAPP) ++i;
127 if (i) return i;
128
129 if (h1->flags & HEAD_PARENT) --i;
130 if (h2->flags & HEAD_PARENT) ++i;
131 if (i) return i;
132
133 if (h1->flags & HEAD_GROUP_DESK || h2->flags & HEAD_GROUP_DESK) {
134 if (h1->flags & HEAD_GROUP_DESK) --i;
135 if (h2->flags & HEAD_GROUP_DESK) ++i;
136 if (i) return i;
137 if (h1->flags & HEAD_PRIMARY) --i;
138 if (h2->flags & HEAD_PRIMARY) ++i;
139 if (i) return i;
140 }
141
142 if (h1->flags & HEAD_GROUP || h2->flags & HEAD_GROUP) {
143 if (h1->flags & HEAD_GROUP) --i;
144 if (h2->flags & HEAD_GROUP) ++i;
145 if (i) return i;
146 if (h1->flags & HEAD_PRIMARY) --i;
147 if (h2->flags & HEAD_PRIMARY) ++i;
148 if (i) return i;
149 }
150
151 if (h1->flags & HEAD_PRIMARY) --i;
152 if (h2->flags & HEAD_PRIMARY) ++i;
153 if (i) return i;
154
155 return h1->monitor - h2->monitor;
156 }
157
158 /*! Pick a monitor to place a window on. */
159 static Rect *pick_head(ObClient *c, gboolean foreground,
160 ObAppSettings *settings)
161 {
162 Rect *area;
163 ObPlaceHead *choice;
164 guint i;
165 ObClient *p;
166 GSList *it;
167
168 choice = g_new(ObPlaceHead, screen_num_monitors);
169 for (i = 0; i < screen_num_monitors; ++i) {
170 choice[i].monitor = i;
171 choice[i].flags = 0;
172 }
173
174 /* find monitors with group members */
175 if (c->group) {
176 for (it = c->group->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
177 ObClient *itc = it->data;
178 if (itc != c) {
179 guint m = client_monitor(itc);
180
181 if (m < screen_num_monitors) {
182 if (screen_compare_desktops(itc->desktop, c->desktop))
183 choice[m].flags |= HEAD_GROUP_DESK;
184 else
185 choice[m].flags |= HEAD_GROUP;
186 }
187 }
188 }
189 }
190
191 i = screen_monitor_primary(FALSE);
192 if (i < screen_num_monitors) {
193 choice[i].flags |= HEAD_PRIMARY;
194 if (config_place_monitor == OB_PLACE_MONITOR_PRIMARY)
195 choice[i].flags |= HEAD_PLACED;
196 if (settings &&
197 settings->monitor_type == OB_PLACE_MONITOR_PRIMARY)
198 choice[i].flags |= HEAD_PERAPP;
199 }
200
201 i = screen_monitor_active();
202 if (i < screen_num_monitors) {
203 if (config_place_monitor == OB_PLACE_MONITOR_ACTIVE)
204 choice[i].flags |= HEAD_PLACED;
205 if (settings &&
206 settings->monitor_type == OB_PLACE_MONITOR_ACTIVE)
207 choice[i].flags |= HEAD_PERAPP;
208 }
209
210 i = screen_monitor_pointer();
211 if (i < screen_num_monitors) {
212 if (config_place_monitor == OB_PLACE_MONITOR_MOUSE)
213 choice[i].flags |= HEAD_PLACED;
214 if (settings &&
215 settings->monitor_type == OB_PLACE_MONITOR_MOUSE)
216 choice[i].flags |= HEAD_PERAPP;
217 }
218
219 if (settings) {
220 i = settings->monitor - 1;
221 if (i < screen_num_monitors)
222 choice[i].flags |= HEAD_PERAPP;
223 }
224
225 /* direct parent takes highest precedence */
226 if ((p = client_direct_parent(c))) {
227 i = client_monitor(p);
228 if (i < screen_num_monitors)
229 choice[i].flags |= HEAD_PARENT;
230 }
231
232 qsort(choice, screen_num_monitors, sizeof(ObPlaceHead),
233 foreground ? cmp_foreground : cmp_background);
234
235 /* save the areas of the monitors in order of their being chosen */
236 for (i = 0; i < screen_num_monitors; ++i)
237 {
238 ob_debug("placement choice %d is monitor %d", i, choice[i].monitor);
239 if (choice[i].flags & HEAD_PARENT)
240 ob_debug(" - parent on monitor");
241 if (choice[i].flags & HEAD_PLACED)
242 ob_debug(" - placement choice");
243 if (choice[i].flags & HEAD_PRIMARY)
244 ob_debug(" - primary monitor");
245 if (choice[i].flags & HEAD_GROUP_DESK)
246 ob_debug(" - group on same desktop");
247 if (choice[i].flags & HEAD_GROUP)
248 ob_debug(" - group on other desktop");
249 }
250
251 area = screen_area(c->desktop, choice[0].monitor, NULL);
252
253 g_free(choice);
254
255 /* return the area for the chosen monitor */
256 return area;
257 }
258
259 static gboolean place_under_mouse(ObClient *client, gint *x, gint *y)
260 {
261 gint l, r, t, b;
262 gint px, py;
263 Rect *area;
264
265 ob_debug("placing under mouse");
266
267 if (!screen_pointer_pos(&px, &py))
268 return FALSE;
269 area = pick_pointer_head(client);
270
271 l = area->x;
272 t = area->y;
273 r = area->x + area->width - client->frame->area.width;
274 b = area->y + area->height - client->frame->area.height;
275
276 *x = px - client->area.width / 2 - client->frame->size.left;
277 *x = MIN(MAX(*x, l), r);
278 *y = py - client->area.height / 2 - client->frame->size.top;
279 *y = MIN(MAX(*y, t), b);
280
281 g_slice_free(Rect, area);
282
283 return TRUE;
284 }
285
286 static gboolean place_per_app_setting(ObClient *client, Rect *screen,
287 gint *x, gint *y,
288 ObAppSettings *settings)
289 {
290 if (!settings || (settings && !settings->pos_given))
291 return FALSE;
292
293 ob_debug("placing by per-app settings");
294
295 if (settings->position.x.center)
296 *x = screen->x + screen->width / 2 - client->area.width / 2;
297 else if (settings->position.x.opposite)
298 *x = screen->x + screen->width - client->frame->area.width -
299 settings->position.x.pos;
300 else
301 *x = screen->x + settings->position.x.pos;
302 if (settings->position.x.denom)
303 *x = (*x * screen->width) / settings->position.x.denom;
304
305 if (settings->position.y.center)
306 *y = screen->y + screen->height / 2 - client->area.height / 2;
307 else if (settings->position.y.opposite)
308 *y = screen->y + screen->height - client->frame->area.height -
309 settings->position.y.pos;
310 else
311 *y = screen->y + settings->position.y.pos;
312 if (settings->position.y.denom)
313 *y = (*y * screen->height) / settings->position.y.denom;
314
315 return TRUE;
316 }
317
318 static gboolean place_transient_splash(ObClient *client, Rect *area,
319 gint *x, gint *y)
320 {
321 if (client->type == OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DIALOG) {
322 GSList *it;
323 gboolean first = TRUE;
324 gint l, r, t, b;
325
326 ob_debug("placing dialog");
327
328 for (it = client->parents; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
329 ObClient *m = it->data;
330 if (!m->iconic) {
331 if (first) {
332 l = RECT_LEFT(m->frame->area);
333 t = RECT_TOP(m->frame->area);
334 r = RECT_RIGHT(m->frame->area);
335 b = RECT_BOTTOM(m->frame->area);
336 first = FALSE;
337 } else {
338 l = MIN(l, RECT_LEFT(m->frame->area));
339 t = MIN(t, RECT_TOP(m->frame->area));
340 r = MAX(r, RECT_RIGHT(m->frame->area));
341 b = MAX(b, RECT_BOTTOM(m->frame->area));
342 }
343 }
344 if (!first) {
345 *x = ((r + 1 - l) - client->frame->area.width) / 2 + l;
346 *y = ((b + 1 - t) - client->frame->area.height) / 2 + t;
347 return TRUE;
348 }
349 }
350 }
351
352 if (client->type == OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DIALOG ||
353 client->type == OB_CLIENT_TYPE_SPLASH)
354 {
355 ob_debug("placing dialog or splash");
356
357 *x = (area->width - client->frame->area.width) / 2 + area->x;
358 *y = (area->height - client->frame->area.height) / 2 + area->y;
359 return TRUE;
360 }
361
362 return FALSE;
363 }
364
365 static gboolean place_least_overlap(ObClient *c, Rect * const head,
366 gint *x, gint *y)
367 {
368 /* Assemble the list of windows that could overlap with @c in the user's
369 current view. */
370 GSList* potential_overlap_clients = NULL;
371 int n_client_rects = 0;
372
373 /* if we're "showing desktop", ignore all existing windows */
374 if (!screen_showing_desktop) {
375 GList* it;
376 for (it = client_list; it != NULL; it = g_list_next(it)) {
377 ObClient* maybe_client = (ObClient*)it->data;
378 if (maybe_client == c)
379 continue;
380 if (maybe_client->iconic)
381 continue;
382 if (!client_occupies_space(maybe_client))
383 continue;
384 if (c->desktop != DESKTOP_ALL) {
385 if (maybe_client->desktop != c->desktop &&
386 maybe_client->desktop != DESKTOP_ALL)
387 continue;
388 } else {
389 if (maybe_client->desktop != screen_desktop &&
390 maybe_client->desktop != DESKTOP_ALL)
391 continue;
392 }
393
394 potential_overlap_clients = g_slist_prepend(
395 potential_overlap_clients, maybe_client);
396 n_client_rects += 1;
397 }
398 }
399 Rect client_rects[n_client_rects];
400 GSList* it;
401 unsigned int i = 0;
402 for (it = potential_overlap_clients; it != NULL; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
403 ObClient* potential_overlap_client = (ObClient*)it->data;
404 client_rects[i] = potential_overlap_client->frame->area;
405 i += 1;
406 }
407 g_slist_free(potential_overlap_clients);
408
409 Point result;
410 Size req_size;
411 SIZE_SET(req_size, c->frame->area.width, c->frame->area.height);
412 place_overlap_find_least_placement(client_rects, n_client_rects, head,
413 &req_size, &result);
414 *x = result.x;
415 *y = result.y;
416
417 return TRUE;
418 }
419
420 /*! Return TRUE if openbox chose the position for the window, and FALSE if
421 the application chose it */
422 gboolean place_client(ObClient *client, gboolean foreground, gint *x, gint *y,
423 ObAppSettings *settings)
424 {
425 Rect *area;
426 gboolean ret;
427
428 /* per-app settings override program specified position
429 * but not user specified, unless pos_force is enabled */
430 if (((client->positioned & USPosition) &&
431 !(settings && settings->pos_given && settings->pos_force)) ||
432 ((client->positioned & PPosition) &&
433 !(settings && settings->pos_given)))
434 return FALSE;
435
436 area = pick_head(client, foreground, settings);
437
438 /* try a number of methods */
439 ret = place_per_app_setting(client, area, x, y, settings) ||
440 place_transient_splash(client, area, x, y) ||
441 (config_place_policy == OB_PLACE_POLICY_MOUSE &&
442 place_under_mouse(client, x, y)) ||
443 place_least_overlap(client, area, x, y);
444 g_assert(ret);
445
446 g_slice_free(Rect, area);
447
448 /* get where the client should be */
449 frame_frame_gravity(client->frame, x, y);
450 return TRUE;
451 }
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