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1 /* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; -*-
2
3 openbox.c for the Openbox window manager
4 Copyright (c) 2006 Mikael Magnusson
5 Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Dana Jansens
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 See the COPYING file for a copy of the GNU General Public License.
18 */
19
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "openbox.h"
22 #include "session.h"
23 #include "dock.h"
24 #include "modkeys.h"
25 #include "event.h"
26 #include "menu.h"
27 #include "client.h"
28 #include "xerror.h"
29 #include "prop.h"
30 #include "screen.h"
31 #include "actions.h"
32 #include "startupnotify.h"
33 #include "focus.h"
34 #include "focus_cycle.h"
35 #include "focus_cycle_indicator.h"
36 #include "focus_cycle_popup.h"
37 #include "moveresize.h"
38 #include "frame.h"
39 #include "keyboard.h"
40 #include "mouse.h"
41 #include "extensions.h"
42 #include "menuframe.h"
43 #include "grab.h"
44 #include "group.h"
45 #include "propwin.h"
46 #include "config.h"
47 #include "mainloop.h"
48 #include "gettext.h"
49 #include "parser/parse.h"
50 #include "render/render.h"
51 #include "render/theme.h"
52
53 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
54 # include <fcntl.h>
55 #endif
56 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
57 # include <signal.h>
58 #endif
59 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
60 # include <stdlib.h>
61 #endif
62 #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H
63 # include <locale.h>
64 #endif
65 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
66 # include <sys/stat.h>
67 # include <sys/types.h>
68 #endif
69 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
70 # include <sys/types.h>
71 # include <sys/wait.h>
72 #endif
73 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
74 # include <unistd.h>
75 #endif
76 #include <errno.h>
77
78 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
79 #if USE_XCURSOR
80 #include <X11/Xcursor/Xcursor.h>
81 #endif
82
83 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
84 #include <X11/keysym.h>
85
86
87 RrInstance *ob_rr_inst;
88 RrTheme *ob_rr_theme;
89 ObMainLoop *ob_main_loop;
90 Display *ob_display;
91 gint ob_screen;
92 gboolean ob_replace_wm = FALSE;
93 gboolean ob_sm_use = TRUE;
94 gchar *ob_sm_id = NULL;
95 gchar *ob_sm_save_file = NULL;
96 gboolean ob_sm_restore = TRUE;
97 gboolean ob_debug_xinerama = FALSE;
98
99 static ObState state;
100 static gboolean xsync = FALSE;
101 static gboolean reconfigure = FALSE;
102 static gboolean restart = FALSE;
103 static gchar *restart_path = NULL;
104 static Cursor cursors[OB_NUM_CURSORS];
105 static KeyCode keys[OB_NUM_KEYS];
106 static gint exitcode = 0;
107 static guint remote_control = 0;
108 static gboolean being_replaced = FALSE;
109
110 static void signal_handler(gint signal, gpointer data);
111 static void remove_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv, gint index, gint num);
112 static void parse_env();
113 static void parse_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv);
114 static Cursor load_cursor(const gchar *name, guint fontval);
115
116 gint main(gint argc, gchar **argv)
117 {
118 gchar *program_name;
119
120 state = OB_STATE_STARTING;
121
122 /* initialize the locale */
123 if (!setlocale(LC_ALL, ""))
124 g_message("Couldn't set locale from environment.");
125 bindtextdomain(PACKAGE_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
126 bind_textdomain_codeset(PACKAGE_NAME, "UTF-8");
127 textdomain(PACKAGE_NAME);
128
129 if (chdir(g_get_home_dir()) == -1)
130 g_message(_("Unable to change to home directory '%s': %s"),
131 g_get_home_dir(), g_strerror(errno));
132
133 /* parse the command line args, which can change the argv[0] */
134 parse_args(&argc, argv);
135 /* parse the environment variables */
136 parse_env();
137
138 program_name = g_path_get_basename(argv[0]);
139 g_set_prgname(program_name);
140
141 if (!remote_control) {
142 parse_paths_startup();
143
144 session_startup(argc, argv);
145 }
146
147
148 ob_display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
149 if (ob_display == NULL)
150 ob_exit_with_error(_("Failed to open the display from the DISPLAY "
151 "environment variable."));
152 if (fcntl(ConnectionNumber(ob_display), F_SETFD, 1) == -1)
153 ob_exit_with_error("Failed to set display as close-on-exec");
154
155 if (remote_control) {
156 prop_startup();
157
158 /* Send client message telling the OB process to:
159 * remote_control = 1 -> reconfigure
160 * remote_control = 2 -> restart */
161 PROP_MSG(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
162 ob_control, remote_control, 0, 0, 0);
163 XCloseDisplay(ob_display);
164 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
165 }
166
167 ob_main_loop = ob_main_loop_new(ob_display);
168
169 /* set up signal handler */
170 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGUSR1, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
171 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGUSR2, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
172 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGTERM, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
173 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGINT, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
174 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGHUP, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
175 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGPIPE, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
176 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGCHLD, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
177
178 ob_screen = DefaultScreen(ob_display);
179
180 ob_rr_inst = RrInstanceNew(ob_display, ob_screen);
181 if (ob_rr_inst == NULL)
182 ob_exit_with_error(_("Failed to initialize the obrender library."));
183
184 XSynchronize(ob_display, xsync);
185
186 /* check for locale support */
187 if (!XSupportsLocale())
188 g_message(_("X server does not support locale."));
189 if (!XSetLocaleModifiers(""))
190 g_message(_("Cannot set locale modifiers for the X server."));
191
192 /* set our error handler */
193 XSetErrorHandler(xerror_handler);
194
195 /* set the DISPLAY environment variable for any lauched children, to the
196 display we're using, so they open in the right place. */
197 putenv(g_strdup_printf("DISPLAY=%s", DisplayString(ob_display)));
198
199 /* create available cursors */
200 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NONE] = None;
201 cursors[OB_CURSOR_POINTER] = load_cursor("left_ptr", XC_left_ptr);
202 cursors[OB_CURSOR_BUSYPOINTER] = load_cursor("left_ptr_watch",XC_left_ptr);
203 cursors[OB_CURSOR_BUSY] = load_cursor("watch", XC_watch);
204 cursors[OB_CURSOR_MOVE] = load_cursor("fleur", XC_fleur);
205 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTH] = load_cursor("top_side", XC_top_side);
206 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTHEAST] = load_cursor("top_right_corner",
207 XC_top_right_corner);
208 cursors[OB_CURSOR_EAST] = load_cursor("right_side", XC_right_side);
209 cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTHEAST] = load_cursor("bottom_right_corner",
210 XC_bottom_right_corner);
211 cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTH] = load_cursor("bottom_side", XC_bottom_side);
212 cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTHWEST] = load_cursor("bottom_left_corner",
213 XC_bottom_left_corner);
214 cursors[OB_CURSOR_WEST] = load_cursor("left_side", XC_left_side);
215 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTHWEST] = load_cursor("top_left_corner",
216 XC_top_left_corner);
217
218
219 prop_startup(); /* get atoms values for the display */
220 extensions_query_all(); /* find which extensions are present */
221
222 if (screen_annex()) { /* it will be ours! */
223 do {
224 modkeys_startup(reconfigure);
225
226 /* get the keycodes for keys we use */
227 keys[OB_KEY_RETURN] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Return);
228 keys[OB_KEY_ESCAPE] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Escape);
229 keys[OB_KEY_LEFT] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Left);
230 keys[OB_KEY_RIGHT] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Right);
231 keys[OB_KEY_UP] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Up);
232 keys[OB_KEY_DOWN] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Down);
233
234 {
235 ObParseInst *i;
236 xmlDocPtr doc;
237 xmlNodePtr node;
238
239 /* startup the parsing so everything can register sections
240 of the rc */
241 i = parse_startup();
242
243 /* register all the available actions */
244 actions_startup(reconfigure);
245 /* start up config which sets up with the parser */
246 config_startup(i);
247
248 /* parse/load user options */
249 if (parse_load_rc(NULL, &doc, &node)) {
250 parse_tree(i, doc, node->xmlChildrenNode);
251 parse_close(doc);
252 } else
253 g_message(_("Unable to find a valid config file, "
254 "using some simple defaults"));
255
256 /*
257 if (config_type != NULL)
258 PROP_SETS(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
259 ob_config, config_type);
260 */
261
262 /* we're done with parsing now, kill it */
263 parse_shutdown(i);
264 }
265
266 /* load the theme specified in the rc file */
267 {
268 RrTheme *theme;
269 if ((theme = RrThemeNew(ob_rr_inst, config_theme, TRUE,
270 config_font_activewindow,
271 config_font_inactivewindow,
272 config_font_menutitle,
273 config_font_menuitem,
274 config_font_osd)))
275 {
276 RrThemeFree(ob_rr_theme);
277 ob_rr_theme = theme;
278 }
279 if (ob_rr_theme == NULL)
280 ob_exit_with_error(_("Unable to load a theme."));
281
282 PROP_SETS(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
283 ob_theme, ob_rr_theme->name);
284 }
285
286 if (reconfigure) {
287 GList *it;
288
289 /* update all existing windows for the new theme */
290 for (it = client_list; it; it = g_list_next(it)) {
291 ObClient *c = it->data;
292 frame_adjust_theme(c->frame);
293 }
294 }
295 event_startup(reconfigure);
296 /* focus_backup is used for stacking, so this needs to come before
297 anything that calls stacking_add */
298 focus_startup(reconfigure);
299 focus_cycle_startup(reconfigure);
300 focus_cycle_indicator_startup(reconfigure);
301 focus_cycle_popup_startup(reconfigure);
302 window_startup(reconfigure);
303 sn_startup(reconfigure);
304 screen_startup(reconfigure);
305 grab_startup(reconfigure);
306 propwin_startup(reconfigure);
307 group_startup(reconfigure);
308 client_startup(reconfigure);
309 dock_startup(reconfigure);
310 moveresize_startup(reconfigure);
311 keyboard_startup(reconfigure);
312 mouse_startup(reconfigure);
313 menu_frame_startup(reconfigure);
314 menu_startup(reconfigure);
315
316 if (!reconfigure) {
317 guint32 xid;
318 ObWindow *w;
319
320 /* get all the existing windows */
321 client_manage_all();
322 focus_nothing();
323
324 /* focus what was focused if a wm was already running */
325 if (PROP_GET32(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
326 net_active_window, window, &xid) &&
327 (w = g_hash_table_lookup(window_map, &xid)) &&
328 WINDOW_IS_CLIENT(w))
329 {
330 client_focus(WINDOW_AS_CLIENT(w));
331 }
332 } else {
333 GList *it;
334
335 /* redecorate all existing windows */
336 for (it = client_list; it; it = g_list_next(it)) {
337 ObClient *c = it->data;
338
339 /* the new config can change the window's decorations */
340 client_setup_decor_and_functions(c, FALSE);
341 /* redraw the frames */
342 frame_adjust_area(c->frame, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE);
343 /* the decor sizes may have changed, so the windows may
344 end up in new positions */
345 client_reconfigure(c, FALSE);
346 }
347 }
348
349 reconfigure = FALSE;
350
351 state = OB_STATE_RUNNING;
352 ob_main_loop_run(ob_main_loop);
353 state = OB_STATE_EXITING;
354
355 if (!reconfigure) {
356 dock_remove_all();
357 client_unmanage_all();
358 }
359
360 menu_shutdown(reconfigure);
361 menu_frame_shutdown(reconfigure);
362 mouse_shutdown(reconfigure);
363 keyboard_shutdown(reconfigure);
364 moveresize_shutdown(reconfigure);
365 dock_shutdown(reconfigure);
366 client_shutdown(reconfigure);
367 group_shutdown(reconfigure);
368 propwin_shutdown(reconfigure);
369 grab_shutdown(reconfigure);
370 screen_shutdown(reconfigure);
371 focus_cycle_popup_shutdown(reconfigure);
372 focus_cycle_indicator_shutdown(reconfigure);
373 focus_cycle_shutdown(reconfigure);
374 focus_shutdown(reconfigure);
375 sn_shutdown(reconfigure);
376 window_shutdown(reconfigure);
377 event_shutdown(reconfigure);
378 config_shutdown();
379 actions_shutdown(reconfigure);
380 modkeys_shutdown(reconfigure);
381 } while (reconfigure);
382 }
383
384 XSync(ob_display, FALSE);
385
386 RrThemeFree(ob_rr_theme);
387 RrInstanceFree(ob_rr_inst);
388
389 session_shutdown(being_replaced);
390
391 XCloseDisplay(ob_display);
392
393 parse_paths_shutdown();
394
395 if (restart) {
396 if (restart_path != NULL) {
397 gint argcp;
398 gchar **argvp;
399 GError *err = NULL;
400
401 /* run other window manager */
402 if (g_shell_parse_argv(restart_path, &argcp, &argvp, &err)) {
403 execvp(argvp[0], argvp);
404 g_strfreev(argvp);
405 } else {
406 g_message(
407 _("Restart failed to execute new executable '%s': %s"),
408 restart_path, err->message);
409 g_error_free(err);
410 }
411 }
412
413 /* we remove the session arguments from argv, so put them back,
414 also don't restore the session on restart */
415 if (ob_sm_save_file != NULL || ob_sm_id != NULL) {
416 gchar **nargv;
417 gint i, l;
418
419 l = argc + 1 +
420 (ob_sm_save_file != NULL ? 2 : 0) +
421 (ob_sm_id != NULL ? 2 : 0);
422 nargv = g_new0(gchar*, l+1);
423 for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
424 nargv[i] = argv[i];
425
426 if (ob_sm_save_file != NULL) {
427 nargv[i++] = g_strdup("--sm-save-file");
428 nargv[i++] = ob_sm_save_file;
429 }
430 if (ob_sm_id != NULL) {
431 nargv[i++] = g_strdup("--sm-client-id");
432 nargv[i++] = ob_sm_id;
433 }
434 nargv[i++] = g_strdup("--sm-no-load");
435 g_assert(i == l);
436 argv = nargv;
437 }
438
439 /* re-run me */
440 execvp(argv[0], argv); /* try how we were run */
441 execlp(argv[0], program_name, (gchar*)NULL); /* last resort */
442 }
443
444 /* free stuff passed in from the command line or environment */
445 g_free(ob_sm_save_file);
446 g_free(ob_sm_id);
447 g_free(program_name);
448
449 return exitcode;
450 }
451
452 static void signal_handler(gint signal, gpointer data)
453 {
454 switch (signal) {
455 case SIGUSR1:
456 ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Restarting.\n", signal);
457 ob_restart();
458 break;
459 case SIGUSR2:
460 ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Reconfiguring.\n", signal);
461 ob_reconfigure();
462 break;
463 case SIGCHLD:
464 /* reap children */
465 while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
466 break;
467 default:
468 ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Exiting.\n", signal);
469 /* TERM and INT return a 0 code */
470 ob_exit(!(signal == SIGTERM || signal == SIGINT));
471 }
472 }
473
474 static void print_version()
475 {
476 g_print("Openbox %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
477 g_print(_("Copyright (c)"));
478 g_print(" 2007 Mikael Magnusson\n");
479 g_print(_("Copyright (c)"));
480 g_print(" 2003-2007 Dana Jansens\n\n");
481 g_print("This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
482 g_print("This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n");
483 g_print("under certain conditions. See the file COPYING for details.\n\n");
484 }
485
486 static void print_help()
487 {
488 g_print(_("Syntax: openbox [options]\n"));
489 g_print(_("\nOptions:\n"));
490 g_print(_(" --help Display this help and exit\n"));
491 g_print(_(" --version Display the version and exit\n"));
492 g_print(_(" --replace Replace the currently running "
493 "window manager\n"));
494 g_print(_(" --sm-disable Disable connection to the "
495 "session manager\n"));
496 g_print(_("\nPassing messages to a running Openbox instance:\n"));
497 g_print(_(" --reconfigure Reload Openbox's configuration\n"));
498 g_print(_(" --restart Restart Openbox\n"));
499 g_print(_("\nDebugging options:\n"));
500 g_print(_(" --sync Run in synchronous mode\n"));
501 g_print(_(" --debug Display debugging output\n"));
502 g_print(_(" --debug-focus Display debugging output for "
503 "focus handling\n"));
504 g_print(_(" --debug-xinerama Split the display into fake "
505 "xinerama screens\n"));
506 g_print(_("\nPlease report bugs at %s\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
507 }
508
509 static void remove_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv, gint index, gint num)
510 {
511 gint i;
512
513 for (i = index; i < *argc - num; ++i)
514 argv[i] = argv[i+num];
515 for (; i < *argc; ++i)
516 argv[i] = NULL;
517 *argc -= num;
518 }
519
520 static void parse_env()
521 {
522 /* unset this so we don't pass it on unknowingly */
523 unsetenv("DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID");
524 }
525
526 static void parse_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv)
527 {
528 gint i;
529
530 for (i = 1; i < *argc; ++i) {
531 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--version")) {
532 print_version();
533 exit(0);
534 }
535 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--help")) {
536 print_help();
537 exit(0);
538 }
539 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--g-fatal-warnings")) {
540 g_log_set_always_fatal(G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL);
541 }
542 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--replace")) {
543 ob_replace_wm = TRUE;
544 remove_args(argc, argv, i, 1);
545 --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
546 }
547 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sync")) {
548 xsync = TRUE;
549 }
550 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug")) {
551 ob_debug_show_output(TRUE);
552 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_SM, TRUE);
553 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_APP_BUGS, TRUE);
554 }
555 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug-focus")) {
556 ob_debug_show_output(TRUE);
557 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_SM, TRUE);
558 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_APP_BUGS, TRUE);
559 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS, TRUE);
560 }
561 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug-xinerama")) {
562 ob_debug_xinerama = TRUE;
563 }
564 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--reconfigure")) {
565 remote_control = 1;
566 } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--restart")) {
567 remote_control = 2;
568 }
569 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-save-file")) {
570 if (i == *argc - 1) /* no args left */
571 /* not translated cuz it's sekret */
572 g_printerr("--sm-save-file requires an argument\n");
573 else {
574 ob_sm_save_file = g_strdup(argv[i+1]);
575 remove_args(argc, argv, i, 2);
576 --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
577 ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_SM, "--sm-save-file %s\n",
578 ob_sm_save_file);
579 }
580 }
581 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-client-id")) {
582 if (i == *argc - 1) /* no args left */
583 /* not translated cuz it's sekret */
584 g_printerr("--sm-client-id requires an argument\n");
585 else {
586 ob_sm_id = g_strdup(argv[i+1]);
587 remove_args(argc, argv, i, 2);
588 --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
589 ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_SM, "--sm-client-id %s\n", ob_sm_id);
590 }
591 }
592 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-disable")) {
593 ob_sm_use = FALSE;
594 }
595 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-no-load")) {
596 ob_sm_restore = FALSE;
597 remove_args(argc, argv, i, 1);
598 --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
599 }
600 else {
601 /* this is a memleak.. oh well.. heh */
602 gchar *err = g_strdup_printf
603 (_("Invalid command line argument '%s'\n"), argv[i]);
604 ob_exit_with_error(err);
605 }
606 }
607 }
608
609 static Cursor load_cursor(const gchar *name, guint fontval)
610 {
611 Cursor c = None;
612
613 #if USE_XCURSOR
614 c = XcursorLibraryLoadCursor(ob_display, name);
615 #endif
616 if (c == None)
617 c = XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, fontval);
618 return c;
619 }
620
621 void ob_exit_with_error(const gchar *msg)
622 {
623 g_message(msg);
624 session_shutdown(TRUE);
625 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
626 }
627
628 void ob_restart_other(const gchar *path)
629 {
630 restart_path = g_strdup(path);
631 ob_restart();
632 }
633
634 void ob_restart()
635 {
636 restart = TRUE;
637 ob_exit(0);
638 }
639
640 void ob_reconfigure()
641 {
642 reconfigure = TRUE;
643 ob_exit(0);
644 }
645
646 void ob_exit(gint code)
647 {
648 exitcode = code;
649 ob_main_loop_exit(ob_main_loop);
650 }
651
652 void ob_exit_replace()
653 {
654 exitcode = 0;
655 being_replaced = TRUE;
656 ob_main_loop_exit(ob_main_loop);
657 }
658
659 Cursor ob_cursor(ObCursor cursor)
660 {
661 g_assert(cursor < OB_NUM_CURSORS);
662 return cursors[cursor];
663 }
664
665 KeyCode ob_keycode(ObKey key)
666 {
667 g_assert(key < OB_NUM_KEYS);
668 return keys[key];
669 }
670
671 ObState ob_state()
672 {
673 return state;
674 }
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