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1 /* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; -*-
2
3 openbox.c for the Openbox window manager
4 Copyright (c) 2006 Mikael Magnusson
5 Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Dana Jansens
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 See the COPYING file for a copy of the GNU General Public License.
18 */
19
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "openbox.h"
22 #include "session.h"
23 #include "dock.h"
24 #include "modkeys.h"
25 #include "event.h"
26 #include "menu.h"
27 #include "client.h"
28 #include "xerror.h"
29 #include "prop.h"
30 #include "screen.h"
31 #include "startupnotify.h"
32 #include "focus.h"
33 #include "focus_cycle.h"
34 #include "moveresize.h"
35 #include "frame.h"
36 #include "keyboard.h"
37 #include "mouse.h"
38 #include "extensions.h"
39 #include "menuframe.h"
40 #include "grab.h"
41 #include "group.h"
42 #include "propwin.h"
43 #include "config.h"
44 #include "mainloop.h"
45 #include "gettext.h"
46 #include "parser/parse.h"
47 #include "render/render.h"
48 #include "render/theme.h"
49
50 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
51 # include <fcntl.h>
52 #endif
53 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
54 # include <signal.h>
55 #endif
56 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
57 # include <stdlib.h>
58 #endif
59 #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H
60 # include <locale.h>
61 #endif
62 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
63 # include <sys/stat.h>
64 # include <sys/types.h>
65 #endif
66 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
67 # include <sys/types.h>
68 # include <sys/wait.h>
69 #endif
70 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
71 # include <unistd.h>
72 #endif
73 #include <errno.h>
74
75 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
76 #if USE_XCURSOR
77 #include <X11/Xcursor/Xcursor.h>
78 #endif
79
80 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
81 #include <X11/keysym.h>
82
83
84 RrInstance *ob_rr_inst;
85 RrTheme *ob_rr_theme;
86 ObMainLoop *ob_main_loop;
87 Display *ob_display;
88 gint ob_screen;
89 gboolean ob_replace_wm = FALSE;
90 gboolean ob_sm_use = TRUE;
91 gchar *ob_sm_id = NULL;
92 gchar *ob_sm_save_file = NULL;
93 gboolean ob_debug_xinerama = FALSE;
94
95 static ObState state;
96 static gboolean xsync = FALSE;
97 static gboolean reconfigure = FALSE;
98 static gboolean restart = FALSE;
99 static gchar *restart_path = NULL;
100 static Cursor cursors[OB_NUM_CURSORS];
101 static KeyCode keys[OB_NUM_KEYS];
102 static gint exitcode = 0;
103 static guint remote_control = 0;
104 static gboolean being_replaced = FALSE;
105
106 static void signal_handler(gint signal, gpointer data);
107 static void remove_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv, gint index, gint num);
108 static void parse_env();
109 static void parse_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv);
110 static Cursor load_cursor(const gchar *name, guint fontval);
111
112 gint main(gint argc, gchar **argv)
113 {
114 gchar *program_name;
115
116 state = OB_STATE_STARTING;
117
118 /* initialize the locale */
119 if (!setlocale(LC_ALL, ""))
120 g_message("Couldn't set locale from environment.");
121 bindtextdomain(PACKAGE_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
122 bind_textdomain_codeset(PACKAGE_NAME, "UTF-8");
123 textdomain(PACKAGE_NAME);
124
125 if (chdir(g_get_home_dir()) == -1)
126 g_message(_("Unable to change to home directory '%s': %s"),
127 g_get_home_dir(), g_strerror(errno));
128
129 /* parse the command line args, which can change the argv[0] */
130 parse_args(&argc, argv);
131 /* parse the environment variables */
132 parse_env();
133
134 program_name = g_path_get_basename(argv[0]);
135 g_set_prgname(program_name);
136
137 if (!remote_control) {
138 parse_paths_startup();
139
140 session_startup(argc, argv);
141 }
142
143
144 ob_display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
145 if (ob_display == NULL)
146 ob_exit_with_error(_("Failed to open the display from the DISPLAY environment variable."));
147 if (fcntl(ConnectionNumber(ob_display), F_SETFD, 1) == -1)
148 ob_exit_with_error("Failed to set display as close-on-exec");
149
150 if (remote_control) {
151 prop_startup();
152
153 /* Send client message telling the OB process to:
154 * remote_control = 1 -> reconfigure
155 * remote_control = 2 -> restart */
156 PROP_MSG(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
157 ob_control, remote_control, 0, 0, 0);
158 XCloseDisplay(ob_display);
159 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
160 }
161
162 ob_main_loop = ob_main_loop_new(ob_display);
163
164 /* set up signal handler */
165 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGUSR1, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
166 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGUSR2, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
167 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGTERM, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
168 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGINT, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
169 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGHUP, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
170 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGPIPE, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
171 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGCHLD, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
172
173 ob_screen = DefaultScreen(ob_display);
174
175 ob_rr_inst = RrInstanceNew(ob_display, ob_screen);
176 if (ob_rr_inst == NULL)
177 ob_exit_with_error(_("Failed to initialize the render library."));
178
179 XSynchronize(ob_display, xsync);
180
181 /* check for locale support */
182 if (!XSupportsLocale())
183 g_message(_("X server does not support locale."));
184 if (!XSetLocaleModifiers(""))
185 g_message(_("Cannot set locale modifiers for the X server."));
186
187 /* set our error handler */
188 XSetErrorHandler(xerror_handler);
189
190 /* set the DISPLAY environment variable for any lauched children, to the
191 display we're using, so they open in the right place. */
192 putenv(g_strdup_printf("DISPLAY=%s", DisplayString(ob_display)));
193
194 /* create available cursors */
195 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NONE] = None;
196 cursors[OB_CURSOR_POINTER] = load_cursor("left_ptr", XC_left_ptr);
197 cursors[OB_CURSOR_BUSY] = load_cursor("left_ptr_watch", XC_watch);
198 cursors[OB_CURSOR_MOVE] = load_cursor("fleur", XC_fleur);
199 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTH] = load_cursor("top_side", XC_top_side);
200 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTHEAST] = load_cursor("top_right_corner",
201 XC_top_right_corner);
202 cursors[OB_CURSOR_EAST] = load_cursor("right_side", XC_right_side);
203 cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTHEAST] = load_cursor("bottom_right_corner",
204 XC_bottom_right_corner);
205 cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTH] = load_cursor("bottom_side", XC_bottom_side);
206 cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTHWEST] = load_cursor("bottom_left_corner",
207 XC_bottom_left_corner);
208 cursors[OB_CURSOR_WEST] = load_cursor("left_side", XC_left_side);
209 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTHWEST] = load_cursor("top_left_corner",
210 XC_top_left_corner);
211
212
213 prop_startup(); /* get atoms values for the display */
214 extensions_query_all(); /* find which extensions are present */
215
216 if (screen_annex()) { /* it will be ours! */
217 do {
218 modkeys_startup(reconfigure);
219
220 /* get the keycodes for keys we use */
221 keys[OB_KEY_RETURN] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Return);
222 keys[OB_KEY_ESCAPE] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Escape);
223 keys[OB_KEY_LEFT] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Left);
224 keys[OB_KEY_RIGHT] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Right);
225 keys[OB_KEY_UP] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Up);
226 keys[OB_KEY_DOWN] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Down);
227
228 {
229 ObParseInst *i;
230 xmlDocPtr doc;
231 xmlNodePtr node;
232
233 /* startup the parsing so everything can register sections
234 of the rc */
235 i = parse_startup();
236
237 /* start up config which sets up with the parser */
238 config_startup(i);
239
240 /* parse/load user options */
241 if (parse_load_rc(NULL, &doc, &node)) {
242 parse_tree(i, doc, node->xmlChildrenNode);
243 parse_close(doc);
244 } else
245 g_message(_("Unable to find a valid config file, using some simple defaults"));
246
247 /*
248 if (config_type != NULL)
249 PROP_SETS(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
250 ob_config, config_type);
251 */
252
253 /* we're done with parsing now, kill it */
254 parse_shutdown(i);
255 }
256
257 /* load the theme specified in the rc file */
258 {
259 RrTheme *theme;
260 if ((theme = RrThemeNew(ob_rr_inst, config_theme,
261 config_font_activewindow,
262 config_font_inactivewindow,
263 config_font_menutitle,
264 config_font_menuitem,
265 config_font_osd)))
266 {
267 RrThemeFree(ob_rr_theme);
268 ob_rr_theme = theme;
269 }
270 if (ob_rr_theme == NULL)
271 ob_exit_with_error(_("Unable to load a theme."));
272 }
273
274 if (reconfigure) {
275 GList *it;
276
277 /* update all existing windows for the new theme */
278 for (it = client_list; it; it = g_list_next(it)) {
279 ObClient *c = it->data;
280 frame_adjust_theme(c->frame);
281 }
282 }
283 event_startup(reconfigure);
284 /* focus_backup is used for stacking, so this needs to come before
285 anything that calls stacking_add */
286 focus_startup(reconfigure);
287 focus_cycle_startup(reconfigure);
288 window_startup(reconfigure);
289 sn_startup(reconfigure);
290 screen_startup(reconfigure);
291 grab_startup(reconfigure);
292 propwin_startup(reconfigure);
293 group_startup(reconfigure);
294 client_startup(reconfigure);
295 dock_startup(reconfigure);
296 moveresize_startup(reconfigure);
297 keyboard_startup(reconfigure);
298 mouse_startup(reconfigure);
299 menu_startup(reconfigure);
300 menu_frame_startup(reconfigure);
301
302 if (!reconfigure) {
303 guint32 xid;
304 ObWindow *w;
305
306 /* get all the existing windows */
307 client_manage_all();
308 focus_nothing();
309
310 /* focus what was focused if a wm was already running */
311 if (PROP_GET32(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
312 net_active_window, window, &xid) &&
313 (w = g_hash_table_lookup(window_map, &xid)) &&
314 WINDOW_IS_CLIENT(w))
315 {
316 client_focus(WINDOW_AS_CLIENT(w));
317 }
318 } else {
319 GList *it;
320
321 /* redecorate all existing windows */
322 for (it = client_list; it; it = g_list_next(it)) {
323 ObClient *c = it->data;
324 /* the new config can change the window's decorations */
325 client_setup_decor_and_functions(c);
326 /* redraw the frames */
327 frame_adjust_area(c->frame, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE);
328 }
329 }
330
331 reconfigure = FALSE;
332
333 state = OB_STATE_RUNNING;
334 ob_main_loop_run(ob_main_loop);
335 state = OB_STATE_EXITING;
336
337 if (!reconfigure) {
338 dock_remove_all();
339 client_unmanage_all();
340 }
341
342 menu_frame_shutdown(reconfigure);
343 menu_shutdown(reconfigure);
344 mouse_shutdown(reconfigure);
345 keyboard_shutdown(reconfigure);
346 moveresize_shutdown(reconfigure);
347 dock_shutdown(reconfigure);
348 client_shutdown(reconfigure);
349 group_shutdown(reconfigure);
350 propwin_shutdown(reconfigure);
351 grab_shutdown(reconfigure);
352 screen_shutdown(reconfigure);
353 focus_cycle_shutdown(reconfigure);
354 focus_shutdown(reconfigure);
355 sn_shutdown(reconfigure);
356 window_shutdown(reconfigure);
357 event_shutdown(reconfigure);
358 config_shutdown();
359 modkeys_shutdown(reconfigure);
360 } while (reconfigure);
361 }
362
363 XSync(ob_display, FALSE);
364
365 RrThemeFree(ob_rr_theme);
366 RrInstanceFree(ob_rr_inst);
367
368 session_shutdown(being_replaced);
369
370 XCloseDisplay(ob_display);
371
372 parse_paths_shutdown();
373
374 if (restart) {
375 if (restart_path != NULL) {
376 gint argcp;
377 gchar **argvp;
378 GError *err = NULL;
379
380 /* run other window manager */
381 if (g_shell_parse_argv(restart_path, &argcp, &argvp, &err)) {
382 execvp(argvp[0], argvp);
383 g_strfreev(argvp);
384 } else {
385 g_message(
386 _("Restart failed to execute new executable '%s': %s"),
387 restart_path, err->message);
388 g_error_free(err);
389 }
390 }
391
392 /* we remove the session arguments from argv, so put them back */
393 if (ob_sm_save_file != NULL || ob_sm_id != NULL) {
394 gchar **nargv;
395 gint i, l;
396
397 l = argc +
398 (ob_sm_save_file != NULL ? 2 : 0) +
399 (ob_sm_id != NULL ? 2 : 0);
400 nargv = g_new0(gchar*, l+1);
401 for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
402 nargv[i] = argv[i];
403
404 if (ob_sm_save_file != NULL) {
405 nargv[i++] = g_strdup("--sm-save-file");
406 nargv[i++] = ob_sm_save_file;
407 }
408 if (ob_sm_id != NULL) {
409 nargv[i++] = g_strdup("--sm-client-id");
410 nargv[i++] = ob_sm_id;
411 }
412 g_assert(i == l);
413 argv = nargv;
414 }
415
416 /* re-run me */
417 execvp(argv[0], argv); /* try how we were run */
418 execlp(argv[0], program_name, (gchar*)NULL); /* last resort */
419 }
420
421 /* free stuff passed in from the command line or environment */
422 g_free(ob_sm_save_file);
423 g_free(ob_sm_id);
424 g_free(program_name);
425
426 return exitcode;
427 }
428
429 static void signal_handler(gint signal, gpointer data)
430 {
431 switch (signal) {
432 case SIGUSR1:
433 ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Restarting.\n", signal);
434 ob_restart();
435 break;
436 case SIGUSR2:
437 ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Reconfiguring.\n", signal);
438 ob_reconfigure();
439 break;
440 case SIGCHLD:
441 /* reap children */
442 while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
443 break;
444 default:
445 ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Exiting.\n", signal);
446 /* TERM and INT return a 0 code */
447 ob_exit(!(signal == SIGTERM || signal == SIGINT));
448 }
449 }
450
451 static void print_version()
452 {
453 g_print("Openbox %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
454 g_print(_("Copyright (c)"));
455 g_print(" 2007 Mikael Magnusson\n");
456 g_print(_("Copyright (c)"));
457 g_print(" 2003-2007 Dana Jansens\n\n");
458 g_print("This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
459 g_print("This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n");
460 g_print("under certain conditions. See the file COPYING for details.\n\n");
461 }
462
463 static void print_help()
464 {
465 g_print(_("Syntax: openbox [options]\n"));
466 g_print(_("\nOptions:\n"));
467 g_print(_(" --help Display this help and exit\n"));
468 g_print(_(" --version Display the version and exit\n"));
469 g_print(_(" --replace Replace the currently running window manager\n"));
470 g_print(_(" --sm-disable Disable connection to the session manager\n"));
471 g_print(_("\nPassing messages to a running Openbox instance:\n"));
472 g_print(_(" --reconfigure Reload Openbox's configuration\n"));
473 g_print(_("\nDebugging options:\n"));
474 g_print(_(" --sync Run in synchronous mode\n"));
475 g_print(_(" --debug Display debugging output\n"));
476 g_print(_(" --debug-focus Display debugging output for focus handling\n"));
477 g_print(_(" --debug-xinerama Split the display into fake xinerama screens\n"));
478 g_print(_("\nPlease report bugs at %s\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
479 }
480
481 static void remove_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv, gint index, gint num)
482 {
483 gint i;
484
485 for (i = index; i < *argc - num; ++i)
486 argv[i] = argv[i+num];
487 for (; i < *argc; ++i)
488 argv[i] = NULL;
489 *argc -= num;
490 }
491
492 static void parse_env()
493 {
494 /* unset this so we don't pass it on unknowingly */
495 unsetenv("DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID");
496 }
497
498 static void parse_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv)
499 {
500 gint i;
501
502 for (i = 1; i < *argc; ++i) {
503 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--version")) {
504 print_version();
505 exit(0);
506 }
507 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--help")) {
508 print_help();
509 exit(0);
510 }
511 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--g-fatal-warnings")) {
512 g_log_set_always_fatal(G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL);
513 }
514 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--replace")) {
515 ob_replace_wm = TRUE;
516 remove_args(argc, argv, i, 1);
517 --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
518 }
519 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sync")) {
520 xsync = TRUE;
521 }
522 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug")) {
523 ob_debug_show_output(TRUE);
524 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_SM, TRUE);
525 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_APP_BUGS, TRUE);
526 }
527 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug-focus")) {
528 ob_debug_show_output(TRUE);
529 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_SM, TRUE);
530 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_APP_BUGS, TRUE);
531 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS, TRUE);
532 }
533 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug-xinerama")) {
534 ob_debug_xinerama = TRUE;
535 }
536 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--reconfigure")) {
537 remote_control = 1;
538 /* don't make this do anything if it's not in --help ..
539 } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--restart")) {
540 remote_control = 2;
541 */
542 }
543 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-save-file")) {
544 if (i == *argc - 1) /* no args left */
545 /* not translated cuz it's sekret */
546 g_printerr("--sm-save-file requires an argument\n");
547 else {
548 ob_sm_save_file = g_strdup(argv[i+1]);
549 remove_args(argc, argv, i, 2);
550 --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
551 ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_SM, "--sm-save-file %s\n",
552 ob_sm_save_file);
553 }
554 }
555 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-client-id")) {
556 if (i == *argc - 1) /* no args left */
557 /* not translated cuz it's sekret */
558 g_printerr("--sm-client-id requires an argument\n");
559 else {
560 ob_sm_id = g_strdup(argv[i+1]);
561 remove_args(argc, argv, i, 2);
562 --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
563 ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_SM, "--sm-client-id %s\n", ob_sm_id);
564 }
565 }
566 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-disable")) {
567 ob_sm_use = FALSE;
568 }
569 else {
570 /* this is a memleak.. oh well.. heh */
571 gchar *err = g_strdup_printf
572 (_("Invalid command line argument '%s'\n"), argv[i]);
573 ob_exit_with_error(err);
574 }
575 }
576 }
577
578 static Cursor load_cursor(const gchar *name, guint fontval)
579 {
580 Cursor c = None;
581
582 #if USE_XCURSOR
583 c = XcursorLibraryLoadCursor(ob_display, name);
584 #endif
585 if (c == None)
586 c = XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, fontval);
587 return c;
588 }
589
590 void ob_exit_with_error(const gchar *msg)
591 {
592 g_message(msg);
593 session_shutdown(TRUE);
594 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
595 }
596
597 void ob_restart_other(const gchar *path)
598 {
599 restart_path = g_strdup(path);
600 ob_restart();
601 }
602
603 void ob_restart()
604 {
605 restart = TRUE;
606 ob_exit(0);
607 }
608
609 void ob_reconfigure()
610 {
611 reconfigure = TRUE;
612 ob_exit(0);
613 }
614
615 void ob_exit(gint code)
616 {
617 exitcode = code;
618 ob_main_loop_exit(ob_main_loop);
619 }
620
621 void ob_exit_replace()
622 {
623 exitcode = 0;
624 being_replaced = TRUE;
625 ob_main_loop_exit(ob_main_loop);
626 }
627
628 Cursor ob_cursor(ObCursor cursor)
629 {
630 g_assert(cursor < OB_NUM_CURSORS);
631 return cursors[cursor];
632 }
633
634 KeyCode ob_keycode(ObKey key)
635 {
636 g_assert(key < OB_NUM_KEYS);
637 return keys[key];
638 }
639
640 ObState ob_state()
641 {
642 return state;
643 }
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