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1 /* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; -*-
2
3 client.h for the Openbox window manager
4 Copyright (c) 2006 Mikael Magnusson
5 Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Dana Jansens
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 See the COPYING file for a copy of the GNU General Public License.
18 */
19
20 #ifndef __client_h
21 #define __client_h
22
23 #include "misc.h"
24 #include "mwm.h"
25 #include "geom.h"
26 #include "stacking.h"
27 #include "render/color.h"
28
29 #include <glib.h>
30 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
31
32 struct _ObFrame;
33 struct _ObGroup;
34 struct _ObSessionState;
35
36 typedef struct _ObClient ObClient;
37 typedef struct _ObClientIcon ObClientIcon;
38 typedef struct _ObAppSettings ObAppSettings;
39
40 /* The value in client.transient_for indicating it is a transient for its
41 group instead of for a single window */
42 #define OB_TRAN_GROUP ((void*)~0l)
43
44 /*! Holds an icon in ARGB format */
45 struct _ObClientIcon
46 {
47 gint width;
48 gint height;
49 RrPixel32 *data;
50 };
51
52 /*! Possible window types */
53 typedef enum
54 {
55 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DESKTOP, /*!< A desktop (bottom-most window) */
56 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DOCK, /*!< A dock bar/panel window */
57 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_TOOLBAR, /*!< A toolbar window, pulled off an app */
58 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_MENU, /*!< An unpinned menu from an app */
59 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_UTILITY, /*!< A small utility window such as a palette */
60 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_SPLASH, /*!< A splash screen window */
61 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DIALOG, /*!< A dialog window */
62 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_NORMAL /*!< A normal application window */
63 } ObClientType;
64
65 /*! The things the user can do to the client window */
66 typedef enum
67 {
68 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_RESIZE = 1 << 0, /*!< Allow user resizing */
69 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MOVE = 1 << 1, /*!< Allow user moving */
70 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_ICONIFY = 1 << 2, /*!< Allow to be iconified */
71 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MAXIMIZE = 1 << 3, /*!< Allow to be maximized */
72 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_SHADE = 1 << 4, /*!< Allow to be shaded */
73 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_FULLSCREEN = 1 << 5, /*!< Allow to be made fullscreen */
74 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_CLOSE = 1 << 6 /*!< Allow to be closed */
75 } ObFunctions;
76
77 struct _ObClient
78 {
79 ObWindow obwin;
80
81 Window window;
82
83 /*! The window's decorations. NULL while the window is being managed! */
84 struct _ObFrame *frame;
85
86 /*! The number of unmap events to ignore on the window */
87 gint ignore_unmaps;
88
89 /*! The id of the group the window belongs to */
90 struct _ObGroup *group;
91
92 /*! Saved session data to apply to this client */
93 struct _ObSessionState *session;
94
95 /*! Whether or not the client is a transient window. This is guaranteed to
96 be TRUE if transient_for != NULL, but not guaranteed to be FALSE if
97 transient_for == NULL. */
98 gboolean transient;
99 /*! The client which this client is a transient (child) for.
100 A value of TRAN_GROUP signifies that the window is a transient for all
101 members of its ObGroup, and is not a valid pointer to be followed in this
102 case.
103 */
104 ObClient *transient_for;
105 /*! The clients which are transients (children) of this client */
106 GSList *transients;
107 /*! The desktop on which the window resides (0xffffffff for all
108 desktops) */
109 guint desktop;
110
111 /*! The startup id for the startup-notification protocol. This will be
112 NULL if a startup id is not set. */
113 gchar *startup_id;
114
115 /*! Normal window title */
116 gchar *title;
117 /*! Window title when iconified */
118 gchar *icon_title;
119 /*! Hostname of machine running the client */
120 gchar *client_machine;
121 /*! The command used to run the program. Pre-XSMP window identification. */
122 gchar *wm_command;
123
124 /*! The application that created the window */
125 gchar *name;
126 /*! The class of the window, can used for grouping */
127 gchar *class;
128 /*! The specified role of the window, used for identification */
129 gchar *role;
130 /*! The session client id for the window. *This can be NULL!* */
131 gchar *sm_client_id;
132
133 /*! The type of window (what its function is) */
134 ObClientType type;
135
136 /*! Position and size of the window
137 This will not always be the actual position of the window on screen, it
138 is, rather, the position requested by the client, to which the window's
139 gravity is applied.
140 */
141 Rect area;
142
143 /*! Position of the client window relative to the root window */
144 Point root_pos;
145
146 /*! Position and size of the window prior to being maximized */
147 Rect pre_max_area;
148 /*! Position and size of the window prior to being fullscreened */
149 Rect pre_fullscreen_area;
150
151 /*! The window's strut
152 The strut defines areas of the screen that are marked off-bounds for
153 window placement. In theory, where this window exists.
154 */
155 StrutPartial strut;
156
157 /*! The logical size of the window
158 The "logical" size of the window is refers to the user's perception of
159 the size of the window, and is the value that should be displayed to the
160 user. For example, with xterms, this value it the number of characters
161 being displayed in the terminal, instead of the number of pixels.
162 */
163 Size logical_size;
164
165 /*! Width of the border on the window.
166 The window manager will set this to 0 while the window is being managed,
167 but needs to restore it afterwards, so it is saved here.
168 */
169 guint border_width;
170
171 /*! The minimum aspect ratio the client window can be sized to.
172 A value of 0 means this is ignored.
173 */
174 gfloat min_ratio;
175 /*! The maximum aspect ratio the client window can be sized to.
176 A value of 0 means this is ignored.
177 */
178 gfloat max_ratio;
179
180 /*! The minimum size of the client window
181 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
182 */
183 Size min_size;
184 /*! The maximum size of the client window
185 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
186 */
187 Size max_size;
188 /*! The size of increments to resize the client window by */
189 Size size_inc;
190 /*! The base size of the client window
191 This value should be subtracted from the window's actual size when
192 displaying its size to the user, or working with its min/max size
193 */
194 Size base_size;
195
196 /*! Window decoration and functionality hints */
197 ObMwmHints mwmhints;
198
199 /*! The client's specified colormap */
200 Colormap colormap;
201
202 /*! Where to place the decorated window in relation to the undecorated
203 window */
204 gint gravity;
205
206 /*! The state of the window, one of WithdrawnState, IconicState, or
207 NormalState */
208 glong wmstate;
209
210 /*! True if the client supports the delete_window protocol */
211 gboolean delete_window;
212
213 /*! Was the window's position requested by the application or the user?
214 if by the application, we force it completely onscreen, if by the user
215 we only force it if it tries to go completely offscreen, if neither, we
216 should place the window ourselves when it first appears */
217 guint positioned;
218
219 /*! Can the window receive input focus? */
220 gboolean can_focus;
221 /*! Notify the window when it receives focus? */
222 gboolean focus_notify;
223
224 #ifdef SYNC
225 /*! The client wants to sync during resizes */
226 gboolean sync_request;
227 /*! The XSync counter used for synchronizing during resizes */
228 guint32 sync_counter;
229 /*! The value we're waiting for the counter to reach */
230 gulong sync_counter_value;
231 #endif
232
233 /*! The window uses shape extension to be non-rectangular? */
234 gboolean shaped;
235
236 /*! The window is modal, so it must be processed before any windows it is
237 related to can be focused */
238 gboolean modal;
239 /*! Only the window's titlebar is displayed */
240 gboolean shaded;
241 /*! The window is iconified */
242 gboolean iconic;
243 /*! The window is maximized to fill the screen vertically */
244 gboolean max_vert;
245 /*! The window is maximized to fill the screen horizontally */
246 gboolean max_horz;
247 /*! The window should not be displayed by pagers */
248 gboolean skip_pager;
249 /*! The window should not be displayed by taskbars */
250 gboolean skip_taskbar;
251 /*! The window is a 'fullscreen' window, and should be on top of all
252 others */
253 gboolean fullscreen;
254 /*! The window should be on top of other windows of the same type.
255 above takes priority over below. */
256 gboolean above;
257 /*! The window should be underneath other windows of the same type.
258 above takes priority over below. */
259 gboolean below;
260 /*! Demands attention flag */
261 gboolean demands_attention;
262
263 /*! The urgent flag */
264 gboolean urgent;
265
266 /*! The layer in which the window will be stacked, windows in lower layers
267 are always below windows in higher layers. */
268 ObStackingLayer layer;
269
270 /*! A bitmask of values in the ObFrameDecorations enum
271 The values in the variable are the decorations that the client wants to
272 be displayed around it.
273 */
274 guint decorations;
275
276 /*! A user option. When this is set to TRUE the client will not ever
277 be decorated.
278 */
279 gboolean undecorated;
280
281 /*! A bitmask of values in the ObFunctions enum
282 The values in the variable specify the ways in which the user is allowed
283 to modify this window.
284 */
285 guint functions;
286
287 /*! Icons for the client as specified on the client window */
288 ObClientIcon *icons;
289 /*! The number of icons in icons */
290 guint nicons;
291
292 /* Where the window should iconify to/from */
293 Rect icon_geometry;
294
295 guint32 user_time;
296 };
297
298 extern GList *client_list;
299
300 void client_startup(gboolean reconfig);
301 void client_shutdown(gboolean reconfig);
302
303 typedef void (*ObClientCallback)(ObClient *client, gpointer data);
304
305 /* Callback functions */
306
307 /*! Get notified when the client is unmanaged */
308 void client_add_destructor(ObClientCallback func, gpointer data);
309 void client_remove_destructor(ObClientCallback func);
310
311 /*! Get notified when the client changes desktop */
312 void client_add_desktop_notify(ObClientCallback func, gpointer data);
313 void client_remove_desktop_notify(ObClientCallback func);
314
315 /*! Manages all existing windows */
316 void client_manage_all();
317 /*! Manages a given window */
318 void client_manage(Window win);
319 /*! Unmanages all managed windows */
320 void client_unmanage_all();
321 /*! Unmanages a given client */
322 void client_unmanage(ObClient *client);
323
324 /*! Sets the client list on the root window from the client_list */
325 void client_set_list();
326
327 /*! Determines if the client should be shown or hidden currently.
328 @return TRUE if it should be visible; otherwise, FALSE.
329 */
330 gboolean client_should_show(ObClient *self);
331
332 /*! Returns if the window should be treated as a normal window.
333 Some windows (desktops, docks, splash screens) have special rules applied
334 to them in a number of places regarding focus or user interaction. */
335 gboolean client_normal(ObClient *self);
336
337 /*! Returns if the window is one of an application's helper windows
338 (utilty, menu, etc) */
339 gboolean client_helper(ObClient *self);
340
341 /*! Return if the client is a type which should be given focus from mouse
342 actions like button presses. This doesn't count for focus cycling, different
343 rules apply to that. */
344 gboolean client_mouse_focusable(ObClient *self);
345
346 /*! Return if the client is a type which should be given focus from the
347 mouse entering the window. This doesn't count for focus cycling, different
348 rules apply to that. */
349 gboolean client_enter_focusable(ObClient *self);
350
351 /* Returns if the window is focused */
352 gboolean client_focused(ObClient *self);
353
354 /*! Convery a position/size from a given gravity to the client's true gravity
355 */
356 void client_convert_gravity(ObClient *client, gint gravity, gint *x, gint *y,
357 gint w, gint h);
358
359 #define client_move(self, x, y) \
360 client_configure(self, x, y, self->area.width, self->area.height, \
361 TRUE, TRUE)
362 #define client_resize(self, w, h) \
363 client_configure(self, self->area.x, self->area.y, w, h, TRUE, TRUE)
364 #define client_move_resize(self, x, y, w, h) \
365 client_configure(self, x, y, w, h, TRUE, TRUE)
366
367 #define client_configure(self, x, y, w, h, user, final) \
368 client_configure_full(self, x, y, w, h, user, final, FALSE)
369
370 /*! Figure out where a window will end up and what size it will be if you
371 told it to move/resize to these coordinates.
372
373 These values are what client_configure_full will give the window.
374
375 @param x The x coordiante of the new position for the client.
376 @param y The y coordiante of the new position for the client.
377 @param w The width component of the new size for the client.
378 @param h The height component of the new size for the client.
379 @param logicalw Returns the width component of the new logical width.
380 This value is only returned when the new w or h calculated
381 differ from the ones passed in.
382 @param logicalh Returns the height component of the new logical height.
383 This value is only returned when the new w or h calculated
384 differ from the ones passed in.
385 @param user Specifies whether this is a user-requested change or a
386 program requested change. For program requested changes, the
387 constraints are not checked.
388 */
389 void client_try_configure(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint *w, gint *h,
390 gint *logicalw, gint *logicalh,
391 gboolean user);
392
393 /*! Move and/or resize the window.
394 This also maintains things like the client's minsize, and size increments.
395 @param x The x coordiante of the new position for the client.
396 @param y The y coordiante of the new position for the client.
397 @param w The width component of the new size for the client.
398 @param h The height component of the new size for the client.
399 @param user Specifies whether this is a user-requested change or a
400 program requested change. For program requested changes, the
401 constraints are not checked.
402 @param final If user is true, then this should specify if this is a final
403 configuration. e.g. Final should be FALSE if doing an
404 interactive move/resize, and then be TRUE for the last call
405 only.
406 @param force_reply Send a ConfigureNotify to the client regardless of if
407 the position changed.
408 */
409 void client_configure_full(ObClient *self, gint x, gint y, gint w, gint h,
410 gboolean user, gboolean final,
411 gboolean force_reply);
412
413 void client_reconfigure(ObClient *self);
414
415 /*! Finds coordinates to keep a client on the screen.
416 @param self The client
417 @param x The x coord of the client, may be changed.
418 @param y The y coord of the client, may be changed.
419 @param w The width of the client.
420 @param w The height of the client.
421 @param rude Be rude about it. If false, it is only moved if it is entirely
422 not visible. If true, then make sure the window is inside the
423 struts if possible.
424 @return true if the client was moved to be on-screen; false if not.
425 */
426 gboolean client_find_onscreen(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint w, gint h,
427 gboolean rude);
428
429 /*! Moves a client so that it is on screen if it is entirely out of the
430 viewable screen.
431 @param self The client to move
432 @param rude Be rude about it. If false, it is only moved if it is entirely
433 not visible. If true, then make sure the window is inside the
434 struts if possible.
435 */
436 void client_move_onscreen(ObClient *self, gboolean rude);
437
438 /*! Fullscreen's or unfullscreen's the client window
439 @param fs true if the window should be made fullscreen; false if it should
440 be returned to normal state.
441 */
442 void client_fullscreen(ObClient *self, gboolean fs);
443
444 /*! Iconifies or uniconifies the client window
445 @param iconic true if the window should be iconified; false if it should be
446 restored.
447 @param curdesk If iconic is FALSE, then this determines if the window will
448 be uniconified to the current viewable desktop (true) or to
449 its previous desktop (false)
450 */
451 void client_iconify(ObClient *self, gboolean iconic, gboolean curdesk);
452
453 /*! Maximize or unmaximize the client window
454 @param max true if the window should be maximized; false if it should be
455 returned to normal size.
456 @param dir 0 to set both horz and vert, 1 to set horz, 2 to set vert.
457 */
458 void client_maximize(ObClient *self, gboolean max, gint dir);
459
460 /*! Shades or unshades the client window
461 @param shade true if the window should be shaded; false if it should be
462 unshaded.
463 */
464 void client_shade(ObClient *self, gboolean shade);
465
466 /*! Hilite the window to make the user notice it */
467 void client_hilite(ObClient *self, gboolean hilite);
468
469 /*! Request the client to close its window */
470 void client_close(ObClient *self);
471
472 /*! Kill the client off violently */
473 void client_kill(ObClient *self);
474
475 /*! Sends the window to the specified desktop
476 @param donthide If TRUE, the window will not be shown/hidden after its
477 desktop has been changed. Generally this should be FALSE.
478 */
479 void client_set_desktop(ObClient *self, guint target, gboolean donthide);
480
481 /*! Show the client if it should be shown. */
482 void client_show(ObClient *self);
483
484 /*! Show the client if it should be shown. */
485 void client_hide(ObClient *self);
486
487 /*! Show the client if it should be shown, and hide it if it should be
488 hidden. This is for example, when switching desktops.
489 */
490 void client_showhide(ObClient *self);
491
492 /*! Validate client, by making sure no Destroy or Unmap events exist in
493 the event queue for the window.
494 @return true if the client is valid; false if the client has already
495 been unmapped/destroyed, and so is invalid.
496 */
497 gboolean client_validate(ObClient *self);
498
499 /*! Sets the wm_state to the specified value */
500 void client_set_wm_state(ObClient *self, glong state);
501
502 /*! Adjusts the window's net_state
503 This should not be called as part of the window mapping process! It is for
504 use when updating the state post-mapping.<br>
505 client_apply_startup_state is used to do the same things during the mapping
506 process.
507 */
508 void client_set_state(ObClient *self, Atom action, glong data1, glong data2);
509
510 /* Given a ObClient, find the client that focus would actually be sent to if
511 you wanted to give focus to the specified ObClient. Will return the same
512 ObClient passed to it or another ObClient if appropriate. */
513 ObClient *client_focus_target(ObClient *self);
514
515 /*! Returns what client_focus would return if passed the same client, but
516 without focusing it or modifying the focus order lists. */
517 gboolean client_can_focus(ObClient *self);
518
519 /*! Attempt to focus the client window
520 NOTE: You should validate the client before calling this !! (client_validate)
521 */
522 gboolean client_focus(ObClient *self);
523
524 /*! Activates the client for use, focusing, uniconifying it, etc. To be used
525 when the user deliberately selects a window for use.
526 @param here If true, then the client is brought to the current desktop;
527 otherwise, the desktop is changed to where the client lives.
528 @param user If true, then a user action is what requested the activation;
529 otherwise, it means an application requested it on its own
530 */
531 void client_activate(ObClient *self, gboolean here, gboolean user);
532
533 /*! Bring all of its helper windows to its desktop. These are the utility and
534 stuff windows. */
535 void client_bring_helper_windows(ObClient *client);
536
537 /*! Calculates the stacking layer for the client window */
538 void client_calc_layer(ObClient *self);
539
540 /*! Raises the client to the top of its stacking layer
541 Normally actions call to the client_* functions to make stuff go, but this
542 one is an exception. It just fires off an action, which will be queued.
543 This is because stacking order rules can be changed by focus state, and so
544 any time focus changes you have to wait for it to complete before you can
545 properly restart windows. As such, this only queues an action for later
546 execution, once the focus change has gone through.
547 */
548 void client_raise(ObClient *self);
549
550 /*! Lowers the client to the bottom of its stacking layer
551 Normally actions call to the client_* functions to make stuff go, but this
552 one is an exception. It just fires off an action, which will be queued.
553 This is because stacking order rules can be changed by focus state, and so
554 any time focus changes you have to wait for it to complete before you can
555 properly restart windows. As such, this only queues an action for later
556 execution, once the focus change has gone through.
557 */
558 void client_lower(ObClient *self);
559
560 /*! Updates the window's transient status, and any parents of it */
561 void client_update_transient_for(ObClient *self);
562 /*! Update the protocols that the window supports and adjusts things if they
563 change */
564 void client_update_protocols(ObClient *self);
565 #ifdef SYNC
566 /*! Updates the window's sync request counter for resizes */
567 void client_update_sync_request_counter(ObClient *self);
568 #endif
569 /*! Updates the window's colormap */
570 void client_update_colormap(ObClient *self, Colormap colormap);
571 /*! Updates the WMNormalHints and adjusts things if they change */
572 void client_update_normal_hints(ObClient *self);
573
574 /*! Updates the WMHints and adjusts things if they change
575 @param initstate Whether to read the initial_state property from the
576 WMHints. This should only be used during the mapping
577 process.
578 */
579 void client_update_wmhints(ObClient *self);
580 /*! Updates the window's title and icon title */
581 void client_update_title(ObClient *self);
582 /*! Updates the strut for the client */
583 void client_update_strut(ObClient *self);
584 /*! Updates the window's icons */
585 void client_update_icons(ObClient *self);
586 /*! Updates the window's user time */
587 void client_update_user_time(ObClient *self);
588 /*! Updates the window's icon geometry (where to iconify to/from) */
589 void client_update_icon_geometry(ObClient *self);
590
591 /*! Set up what decor should be shown on the window and what functions should
592 be allowed (ObClient::decorations and ObClient::functions).
593 This also updates the NET_WM_ALLOWED_ACTIONS hint.
594 */
595 void client_setup_decor_and_functions(ObClient *self);
596
597 /*! Retrieves the window's type and sets ObClient->type */
598 void client_get_type(ObClient *self);
599
600 const ObClientIcon *client_icon(ObClient *self, gint w, gint h);
601
602 /*! Searches a client's direct parents for a focused window. The function does
603 not check for the passed client, only for *ONE LEVEL* of its parents.
604 If no focused parentt is found, NULL is returned.
605 */
606 ObClient *client_search_focus_parent(ObClient *self);
607
608 /*! Searches a client's transients for a focused window. The function does not
609 check for the passed client, only for its transients.
610 If no focused transient is found, NULL is returned.
611 */
612 ObClient *client_search_focus_tree(ObClient *self);
613
614 /*! Searches a client's transient tree for a focused window. The function
615 searches up the tree and down other branches as well as the passed client's.
616 If no focused client is found, NULL is returned.
617 */
618 ObClient *client_search_focus_tree_full(ObClient *self);
619
620 /*! Return a modal child of the client window that can be focused.
621 @return A modal child of the client window that can be focused, or 0 if
622 none was found.
623 */
624 ObClient *client_search_modal_child(ObClient *self);
625
626 /*! Returns a list of top-level windows which this is a transient for.
627 It will only contain more than 1 element if the client is transient for its
628 group.
629 */
630 GSList *client_search_all_top_parents(ObClient *self);
631
632 /*! Returns a list of top-level windows which this is a transient for, and
633 which are in the same layer as this client.
634 It will only contain more than 1 element if the client is transient for its
635 group.
636 */
637 GSList *client_search_all_top_parents_layer(ObClient *self);
638
639 /*! Returns a window's top level parent. This only counts direct parents,
640 not groups if it is transient for its group.
641 */
642 ObClient *client_search_top_normal_parent(ObClient *self);
643
644 /*! Is one client a direct child of another (i.e. not through the group.) */
645 gboolean client_is_direct_child(ObClient *parent, ObClient *child);
646
647 /*! Search for a parent of a client. This only searches up *ONE LEVEL*, and
648 returns the searched for parent if it is a parent, or NULL if not. */
649 ObClient *client_search_parent(ObClient *self, ObClient *search);
650
651 /*! Search for a transient of a client. The transient is returned if it is one,
652 NULL is returned if the given search is not a transient of the client. */
653 ObClient *client_search_transient(ObClient *self, ObClient *search);
654
655 /*! Return the closest edge in the given direction */
656 gint client_directional_edge_search(ObClient *c, ObDirection dir, gboolean hang);
657
658 /*! Set a client window to be above/below other clients.
659 @layer < 0 indicates the client should be placed below other clients.<br>
660 = 0 indicates the client should be placed with other clients.<br>
661 > 0 indicates the client should be placed above other clients.
662 */
663 void client_set_layer(ObClient *self, gint layer);
664
665 /*! Set a client window to have decorations or not */
666 void client_set_undecorated(ObClient *self, gboolean undecorated);
667
668 guint client_monitor(ObClient *self);
669
670 ObClient* client_under_pointer();
671
672 gboolean client_has_group_siblings(ObClient *self);
673
674 #endif
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