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[chaz/git-codeowners] / lib / App / Codeowners / Options.pm
1 package App::Codeowners::Options;
2 # ABSTRACT: Getopt and shell completion for App::Codeowners
3
4 use v5.10.1;
5 use warnings;
6 use strict;
7
8 use Encode qw(decode);
9 use Getopt::Long 2.39 ();
10 use Path::Tiny;
11
12 our $VERSION = '0.49'; # VERSION
13
14 sub pod2usage {
15 eval { require Pod::Usage };
16 if ($@) {
17 my $ref = $VERSION eq '9999.999' ? 'master' : "v$VERSION";
18 my $exit = (@_ == 1 && $_[0] =~ /^\d+$/ && $_[0]) //
19 (@_ % 2 == 0 && {@_}->{'-exitval'}) // 2;
20 print STDERR <<END;
21 Online documentation is available at:
22
23 https://github.com/chazmcgarvey/git-codeowners/blob/$ref/README.md
24
25 Tip: To enable inline documentation, install the Pod::Usage module.
26
27 END
28 exit $exit;
29 }
30 else {
31 Pod::Usage::pod2usage(@_);
32 }
33 }
34
35 sub early_options {
36 return {
37 'color|colour!' => (-t STDOUT ? 1 : 0), ## no critic (InputOutput::ProhibitInteractiveTest)
38 'format|f=s' => undef,
39 'help|h|?' => 0,
40 'manual|man' => 0,
41 'shell-completion:s' => undef,
42 'version|v' => 0,
43 };
44 }
45
46 sub command_options {
47 return {
48 'create' => {},
49 'owners' => {
50 'pattern=s' => '',
51 },
52 'patterns' => {
53 'owner=s' => '',
54 },
55 'projects' => {},
56 'show' => {
57 'owner=s@' => [],
58 'pattern=s@' => [],
59 'project=s@' => [],
60 'patterns!' => 0,
61 'projects!' => undef,
62 },
63 'update' => {},
64 };
65 }
66
67 sub commands {
68 my $self = shift;
69 my @commands = sort keys %{$self->command_options};
70 return @commands;
71 }
72
73 sub options {
74 my $self = shift;
75 my @command_options;
76 if (my $command = $self->{command}) {
77 @command_options = keys %{$self->command_options->{$command} || {}};
78 }
79 return (keys %{$self->early_options}, @command_options);
80 }
81
82 sub new {
83 my $class = shift;
84 my @args = @_;
85
86 # assume UTF-8 args if non-ASCII
87 @args = map { decode('UTF-8', $_) } @args if grep { /\P{ASCII}/ } @args;
88
89 my $self = bless {}, $class;
90
91 my @args_copy = @args;
92
93 my $opts = $self->get_options(
94 args => \@args,
95 spec => $self->early_options,
96 config => 'pass_through',
97 ) or pod2usage(2);
98
99 if ($ENV{CODEOWNERS_COMPLETIONS}) {
100 $self->{command} = $args[0] || '';
101 my $cword = $ENV{CWORD};
102 my $cur = $ENV{CUR} || '';
103 # Adjust cword to remove progname
104 while (0 < --$cword) {
105 last if $cur eq ($args_copy[$cword] || '');
106 }
107 $self->completions($cword, @args_copy);
108 exit 0;
109 }
110
111 if ($opts->{version}) {
112 my $progname = path($0)->basename;
113 print "${progname} ${VERSION}\n";
114 exit 0;
115 }
116 if ($opts->{help}) {
117 pod2usage(-exitval => 0, -verbose => 99, -sections => [qw(NAME SYNOPSIS OPTIONS COMMANDS)]);
118 }
119 if ($opts->{manual}) {
120 pod2usage(-exitval => 0, -verbose => 2);
121 }
122 if (defined $opts->{shell_completion}) {
123 $self->shell_completion($opts->{shell_completion});
124 exit 0;
125 }
126
127 # figure out the command (or default to "show")
128 my $command = shift @args;
129 my $command_options = $self->command_options->{$command || ''};
130 if (!$command_options) {
131 unshift @args, $command if defined $command;
132 $command = 'show';
133 $command_options = $self->command_options->{$command};
134 }
135
136 my $more_opts = $self->get_options(
137 args => \@args,
138 spec => $command_options,
139 ) or pod2usage(2);
140
141 %$self = (%$opts, %$more_opts, command => $command, args => \@args);
142 return $self;
143 }
144
145 sub command {
146 my $self = shift;
147 my $command = $self->{command};
148 my @commands = sort keys %{$self->command_options};
149 return if not grep { $_ eq $command } @commands;
150 $command =~ s/[^a-z]/_/g;
151 return $command;
152 }
153
154 sub args {
155 my $self = shift;
156 return @{$self->{args} || []};
157 }
158
159
160 sub get_options {
161 my $self = shift;
162 my $args = {@_ == 1 && ref $_[0] eq 'HASH' ? %{$_[0]} : @_};
163
164 my %options;
165 my %results;
166 while (my ($opt, $default_value) = each %{$args->{spec}}) {
167 my ($name) = $opt =~ /^([^=:!|]+)/;
168 $name =~ s/-/_/g;
169 $results{$name} = $default_value;
170 $options{$opt} = \$results{$name};
171 }
172
173 if (my $fn = $args->{callback}) {
174 $options{'<>'} = sub {
175 my $arg = shift;
176 $fn->($arg, \%results);
177 };
178 }
179
180 my $p = Getopt::Long::Parser->new;
181 $p->configure($args->{config} || 'default');
182 return if !$p->getoptionsfromarray($args->{args}, %options);
183
184 return \%results;
185 }
186
187
188 sub shell_completion {
189 my $self = shift;
190 my $type = lc(shift || 'bash');
191
192 if ($type eq 'bash') {
193 print <<'END';
194 # git-codeowners - Bash completion
195 # To use, eval this code:
196 # eval "$(git-codeowners --shell-completion)"
197 # This will work without the bash-completion package, but handling of colons
198 # in the completion word will work better with bash-completion installed and
199 # enabled.
200 _git_codeowners() {
201 local cur words cword
202 if declare -f _get_comp_words_by_ref >/dev/null
203 then
204 _get_comp_words_by_ref -n : cur cword words
205 else
206 words=("${COMP_WORDS[@]}")
207 cword=${COMP_CWORD}
208 cur=${words[cword]}
209 fi
210 local IFS=$'\n'
211 COMPREPLY=($(CODEOWNERS_COMPLETIONS=1 CWORD="$cword" CUR="$cur" ${words[@]}))
212 # COMPREPLY=($(${words[0]} --completions "$cword" "${words[@]}"))
213 if [[ "$?" -eq 9 ]]
214 then
215 COMPREPLY=($(compgen -A "${COMPREPLY[0]}" -- "$cur"))
216 fi
217 declare -f __ltrim_colon_completions >/dev/null && \
218 __ltrim_colon_completions "$cur"
219 return 0
220 }
221 complete -F _git_codeowners git-codeowners
222 END
223 }
224 else {
225 # TODO - Would be nice to support Zsh
226 warn "No such shell completion: $type\n";
227 }
228 }
229
230
231 sub completions {
232 my $self = shift;
233 my $cword = shift;
234 my @words = @_;
235
236 my $current = $words[$cword] || '';
237 my $prev = $words[$cword - 1] || '';
238
239 my $reply;
240
241 if ($prev eq '--format' || $prev eq '-f') {
242 $reply = $self->_completion_formats;
243 }
244 elsif ($current =~ /^-/) {
245 $reply = $self->_completion_options;
246 }
247 else {
248 if (!$self->command) {
249 $reply = [$self->commands, @{$self->_completion_options([keys %{$self->early_options}])}];
250 }
251 else {
252 print 'file';
253 exit 9;
254 }
255 }
256
257 local $, = "\n";
258 print grep { /^\Q$current\E/ } @$reply;
259 exit 0;
260 }
261
262 sub _completion_options {
263 my $self = shift;
264 my $opts = shift || [$self->options];
265
266 my @options;
267
268 for my $option (@$opts) {
269 my ($names, $op, $vtype) = $option =~ /^([^=:!]+)([=:!]?)(.*)$/;
270 my @names = split(/\|/, $names);
271
272 for my $name (@names) {
273 if ($op eq '!') {
274 push @options, "--$name", "--no-$name";
275 }
276 else {
277 if (length($name) > 1) {
278 push @options, "--$name";
279 }
280 else {
281 push @options, "-$name";
282 }
283 }
284 }
285 }
286
287 return [sort @options];
288 }
289
290 sub _completion_formats { [qw(csv json json:pretty tsv yaml)] }
291
292 1;
293
294 __END__
295
296 =pod
297
298 =encoding UTF-8
299
300 =head1 NAME
301
302 App::Codeowners::Options - Getopt and shell completion for App::Codeowners
303
304 =head1 VERSION
305
306 version 0.49
307
308 =head1 METHODS
309
310 =head2 get_options
311
312 $options = $options->get_options(
313 args => \@ARGV,
314 spec => \@expected_options,
315 callback => sub { my ($arg, $results) = @_; ... },
316 );
317
318 Convert command-line arguments to options, based on specified rules.
319
320 Returns a hashref of options or C<undef> if an error occurred.
321
322 =over 4
323
324 =item *
325
326 C<args> - Arguments from the caller (e.g. C<@ARGV>).
327
328 =item *
329
330 C<spec> - List of L<Getopt::Long> compatible option strings.
331
332 =item *
333
334 C<callback> - Optional coderef to call for non-option arguments.
335
336 =item *
337
338 C<config> - Optional L<Getopt::Long> configuration string.
339
340 =back
341
342 =head2 shell_completion
343
344 $options->shell_completion($shell_type);
345
346 Print shell code to C<STDOUT> for the given type of shell. When eval'd, the shell code enables
347 completion for the F<git-codeowners> command.
348
349 =head2 completions
350
351 $options->completions($current_arg_index, @args);
352
353 Print completions to C<STDOUT> for the given argument list and cursor position, and exit.
354
355 May also exit with status 9 and a compgen action printed to C<STDOUT> to indicate that the shell
356 should generate its own completions.
357
358 Doesn't return.
359
360 =head1 BUGS
361
362 Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website
363 L<https://github.com/chazmcgarvey/git-codeowners/issues>
364
365 When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a
366 patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired
367 feature.
368
369 =head1 AUTHOR
370
371 Charles McGarvey <chazmcgarvey@brokenzipper.com>
372
373 =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
374
375 This software is copyright (c) 2019 by Charles McGarvey.
376
377 This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
378 the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
379
380 =cut
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