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[chaz/tint2] / src / util / timer.c
1 /**************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2009 Andreas.Fink (Andreas.Fink85@gmail.com)
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
16 **************************************************************************/
17
18 #include <time.h>
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20
21 #include "timer.h"
22
23 GSList* timeout_list = 0;
24 struct timespec next_timeout;
25
26 void add_timeout_intern(int value_msec, int interval_msec, void(*_callback)(), struct timeout* t);
27 gint compare_timeouts(gconstpointer t1, gconstpointer t2);
28 gint compare_timespecs(const struct timespec* t1, const struct timespec* t2);
29 int timespec_subtract(struct timespec* result, struct timespec* x, struct timespec* y);
30
31
32 /** Implementation notes for timeouts: The timeouts are kept in a GSList sorted by their
33 * expiration time.
34 * That means that update_next_timeout() only have to consider the first timeout in the list,
35 * and callback_timeout_expired() only have to consider the timeouts as long as the expiration time
36 * is in the past to the current time.
37 * As time measurement we use clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) because this refers to a timer, which
38 * reference point lies somewhere in the past and cannot be changed, but just queried.
39 **/
40
41 const struct timeout* add_timeout(int value_msec, int interval_msec, void (*_callback)())
42 {
43 struct timeout* t = malloc(sizeof(struct timeout));
44 add_timeout_intern(value_msec, interval_msec, _callback, t);
45 return t;
46 }
47
48
49 void change_timeout(const struct timeout *t, int value_msec, int interval_msec, void(*_callback)())
50 {
51 timeout_list = g_slist_remove(timeout_list, t);
52 add_timeout_intern(value_msec, interval_msec, _callback, (struct timeout*)t);
53 }
54
55
56 void update_next_timeout()
57 {
58 if (timeout_list) {
59 struct timeout* t = timeout_list->data;
60 struct timespec cur_time;
61 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &cur_time);
62 if (timespec_subtract(&next_timeout, &t->timeout_expires, &cur_time)) {
63 next_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
64 next_timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
65 }
66 }
67 else
68 next_timeout.tv_sec = -1;
69 }
70
71
72 void callback_timeout_expired()
73 {
74 struct timespec cur_time;
75 struct timeout* t;
76 while (timeout_list) {
77 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &cur_time);
78 t = timeout_list->data;
79 if (compare_timespecs(&t->timeout_expires, &cur_time) <= 0) {
80 // it's time for the callback function
81 t->_callback();
82 if (g_slist_find(timeout_list, t)) {
83 // if _callback() calls stop_timeout(t) the timeout 't' was freed and is not in the timeout_list
84 timeout_list = g_slist_remove(timeout_list, t);
85 if (t->interval_msec > 0)
86 add_timeout_intern(t->interval_msec, t->interval_msec, t->_callback, t);
87 else
88 free(t);
89 }
90 }
91 else
92 return;
93 }
94 }
95
96
97 void stop_timeout(const struct timeout* t)
98 {
99 // if not in the list, it was deleted in callback_timeout_expired
100 if (g_slist_find(timeout_list, t)) {
101 timeout_list = g_slist_remove(timeout_list, t);
102 free((void*)t);
103 }
104 }
105
106
107 void stop_all_timeouts()
108 {
109 while (timeout_list) {
110 free(timeout_list->data);
111 timeout_list = g_slist_remove(timeout_list, timeout_list->data);
112 }
113 }
114
115
116 void add_timeout_intern(int value_msec, int interval_msec, void(*_callback)(), struct timeout *t)
117 {
118 t->interval_msec = interval_msec;
119 t->_callback = _callback;
120 struct timespec expire;
121 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &expire);
122 expire.tv_sec += value_msec / 1000;
123 expire.tv_nsec += (value_msec % 1000)*1000000;
124 if (expire.tv_nsec >= 1000000000) { // 10^9
125 expire.tv_sec++;
126 expire.tv_nsec -= 1000000000;
127 }
128 t->timeout_expires = expire;
129 timeout_list = g_slist_insert_sorted(timeout_list, t, compare_timeouts);
130 }
131
132
133 gint compare_timeouts(gconstpointer t1, gconstpointer t2)
134 {
135 return compare_timespecs(&((const struct timeout*)t1)->timeout_expires,
136 &((const struct timeout*)t2)->timeout_expires);
137 }
138
139
140 gint compare_timespecs(const struct timespec* t1, const struct timespec* t2)
141 {
142 if (t1->tv_sec < t2->tv_sec)
143 return -1;
144 else if (t1->tv_sec == t2->tv_sec) {
145 if (t1->tv_nsec < t2->tv_nsec)
146 return -1;
147 else if (t1->tv_nsec == t2->tv_nsec)
148 return 0;
149 else
150 return 1;
151 }
152 else
153 return 1;
154 }
155
156 int timespec_subtract(struct timespec* result, struct timespec* x, struct timespec* y)
157 {
158 /* Perform the carry for the later subtraction by updating y. */
159 if (x->tv_nsec < y->tv_nsec) {
160 int nsec = (y->tv_nsec - x->tv_nsec) / 1000000000 + 1;
161 y->tv_nsec -= 1000000000 * nsec;
162 y->tv_sec += nsec;
163 }
164 if (x->tv_nsec - y->tv_nsec > 1000000000) {
165 int nsec = (x->tv_nsec - y->tv_nsec) / 1000000000;
166 y->tv_nsec += 1000000000 * nsec;
167 y->tv_sec -= nsec;
168 }
169
170 /* Compute the time remaining to wait. tv_nsec is certainly positive. */
171 result->tv_sec = x->tv_sec - y->tv_sec;
172 result->tv_nsec = x->tv_nsec - y->tv_nsec;
173
174 /* Return 1 if result is negative. */
175 return x->tv_sec < y->tv_sec;
176 }
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