package CGI::Ex::Template;
+#STAT_TTL
+#memory leak in USE
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+# See the perldoc in CGI/Ex/Template.pod
+# Copyright 2007 - Paul Seamons #
+# Distributed under the Perl Artistic License without warranty #
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
use strict;
-use vars qw(@INCLUDE_PATH $CONTENT_SUBDIR);
-use base qw(Template);
+use constant trace => $ENV{'CET_TRACE'} || 0; # enable for low level tracing
+use vars qw($VERSION
+ $TAGS
+ $SCALAR_OPS $HASH_OPS $LIST_OPS $FILTER_OPS $VOBJS
+ $DIRECTIVES $QR_DIRECTIVE
+
+ $OPERATORS
+ $OP_DISPATCH
+ $OP_ASSIGN
+ $OP
+ $OP_PREFIX
+ $OP_POSTFIX
+ $OP_TERNARY
+
+ $QR_OP
+ $QR_OP_PREFIX
+ $QR_OP_ASSIGN
+
+ $QR_COMMENTS
+ $QR_FILENAME
+ $QR_NUM
+ $QR_AQ_SPACE
+ $QR_PRIVATE
+
+ $PACKAGE_EXCEPTION $PACKAGE_ITERATOR $PACKAGE_CONTEXT $PACKAGE_STASH $PACKAGE_PERL_HANDLE
+ $MAX_EVAL_RECURSE $MAX_MACRO_RECURSE
+ $WHILE_MAX
+ $EXTRA_COMPILE_EXT
+ $DEBUG
+
+ @CONFIG_COMPILETIME
+ @CONFIG_RUNTIME
+ );
+
+BEGIN {
+ $VERSION = '2.11';
+
+ $PACKAGE_EXCEPTION = 'CGI::Ex::Template::Exception';
+ $PACKAGE_ITERATOR = 'CGI::Ex::Template::Iterator';
+ $PACKAGE_CONTEXT = 'CGI::Ex::Template::_Context';
+ $PACKAGE_STASH = 'CGI::Ex::Template::_Stash';
+ $PACKAGE_PERL_HANDLE = 'CGI::Ex::Template::EvalPerlHandle';
+ $MAX_EVAL_RECURSE = 50;
+ $MAX_MACRO_RECURSE = 50;
+
+ $TAGS = {
+ asp => ['<%', '%>' ], # ASP
+ default => ['\[%', '%\]' ], # default
+ html => ['<!--', '-->' ], # HTML comments
+ mason => ['<%', '>' ], # HTML::Mason
+ metatext => ['%%', '%%' ], # Text::MetaText
+ php => ['<\?', '\?>' ], # PHP
+ star => ['\[\*', '\*\]' ], # TT alternate
+ template => ['\[%', '%\]' ], # Normal Template Toolkit
+ template1 => ['[\[%]%', '%[%\]]'], # allow TT1 style
+ tt2 => ['\[%', '%\]' ], # TT2
+ };
+
+ $SCALAR_OPS = {
+ '0' => sub { $_[0] },
+ chunk => \&vmethod_chunk,
+ collapse => sub { local $_ = $_[0]; s/^\s+//; s/\s+$//; s/\s+/ /g; $_ },
+ defined => sub { defined $_[0] ? 1 : '' },
+ indent => \&vmethod_indent,
+ int => sub { local $^W; int $_[0] },
+ fmt => \&vmethod_fmt_scalar,
+ 'format' => \&vmethod_format,
+ hash => sub { {value => $_[0]} },
+ html => sub { local $_ = $_[0]; s/&/&/g; s/</</g; s/>/>/g; s/\"/"/g; s/\'/'/g; $_ },
+ item => sub { $_[0] },
+ lcfirst => sub { lcfirst $_[0] },
+ length => sub { defined($_[0]) ? length($_[0]) : 0 },
+ list => sub { [$_[0]] },
+ lower => sub { lc $_[0] },
+ match => \&vmethod_match,
+ new => sub { defined $_[0] ? $_[0] : '' },
+ null => sub { '' },
+ rand => sub { local $^W; rand shift },
+ remove => sub { vmethod_replace(shift, shift, '', 1) },
+ repeat => \&vmethod_repeat,
+ replace => \&vmethod_replace,
+ search => sub { my ($str, $pat) = @_; return $str if ! defined $str || ! defined $pat; return $str =~ /$pat/ },
+ size => sub { 1 },
+ split => \&vmethod_split,
+ stderr => sub { print STDERR $_[0]; '' },
+ substr => \&vmethod_substr,
+ trim => sub { local $_ = $_[0]; s/^\s+//; s/\s+$//; $_ },
+ ucfirst => sub { ucfirst $_[0] },
+ upper => sub { uc $_[0] },
+ uri => \&vmethod_uri,
+ url => \&vmethod_url,
+ };
+
+ $FILTER_OPS = { # generally - non-dynamic filters belong in scalar ops
+ eval => [\&filter_eval, 1],
+ evaltt => [\&filter_eval, 1],
+ file => [\&filter_redirect, 1],
+ redirect => [\&filter_redirect, 1],
+ };
+
+ $LIST_OPS = {
+ defined => sub { return 1 if @_ == 1; defined $_[0]->[ defined($_[1]) ? $_[1] : 0 ] },
+ first => sub { my ($ref, $i) = @_; return $ref->[0] if ! $i; return [@{$ref}[0 .. $i - 1]]},
+ fmt => \&vmethod_fmt_list,
+ grep => sub { local $^W; my ($ref, $pat) = @_; [grep {/$pat/} @$ref] },
+ hash => sub { local $^W; my $list = shift; return {@$list} if ! @_; my $i = shift || 0; return {map {$i++ => $_} @$list} },
+ import => sub { my $ref = shift; push @$ref, grep {defined} map {ref eq 'ARRAY' ? @$_ : undef} @_; '' },
+ item => sub { $_[0]->[ $_[1] || 0 ] },
+ join => sub { my ($ref, $join) = @_; $join = ' ' if ! defined $join; local $^W; return join $join, @$ref },
+ last => sub { my ($ref, $i) = @_; return $ref->[-1] if ! $i; return [@{$ref}[-$i .. -1]]},
+ list => sub { $_[0] },
+ max => sub { local $^W; $#{ $_[0] } },
+ merge => sub { my $ref = shift; return [ @$ref, grep {defined} map {ref eq 'ARRAY' ? @$_ : undef} @_ ] },
+ new => sub { local $^W; return [@_] },
+ null => sub { '' },
+ nsort => \&vmethod_nsort,
+ pick => \&vmethod_pick,
+ pop => sub { pop @{ $_[0] } },
+ push => sub { my $ref = shift; push @$ref, @_; return '' },
+ reverse => sub { [ reverse @{ $_[0] } ] },
+ shift => sub { shift @{ $_[0] } },
+ size => sub { local $^W; scalar @{ $_[0] } },
+ slice => sub { my ($ref, $a, $b) = @_; $a ||= 0; $b = $#$ref if ! defined $b; return [@{$ref}[$a .. $b]] },
+ sort => \&vmethod_sort,
+ splice => \&vmethod_splice,
+ unique => sub { my %u; return [ grep { ! $u{$_}++ } @{ $_[0] } ] },
+ unshift => sub { my $ref = shift; unshift @$ref, @_; return '' },
+ };
+
+ $HASH_OPS = {
+ defined => sub { return 1 if @_ == 1; defined $_[0]->{ defined($_[1]) ? $_[1] : '' } },
+ delete => sub { my $h = shift; delete @{ $h }{map {defined($_) ? $_ : ''} @_}; '' },
+ each => sub { [%{ $_[0] }] },
+ exists => sub { exists $_[0]->{ defined($_[1]) ? $_[1] : '' } },
+ fmt => \&vmethod_fmt_hash,
+ hash => sub { $_[0] },
+ import => sub { my ($a, $b) = @_; @{$a}{keys %$b} = values %$b if ref($b) eq 'HASH'; '' },
+ item => sub { my ($h, $k) = @_; $k = '' if ! defined $k; $k =~ $QR_PRIVATE ? undef : $h->{$k} },
+ items => sub { [ %{ $_[0] } ] },
+ keys => sub { [keys %{ $_[0] }] },
+ list => \&vmethod_list_hash,
+ new => sub { local $^W; return (@_ == 1 && ref $_[-1] eq 'HASH') ? $_[-1] : {@_} },
+ null => sub { '' },
+ nsort => sub { my $ref = shift; [sort { $ref->{$a} <=> $ref->{$b}} keys %$ref] },
+ pairs => sub { [map { {key => $_, value => $_[0]->{$_}} } sort keys %{ $_[0] } ] },
+ size => sub { scalar keys %{ $_[0] } },
+ sort => sub { my $ref = shift; [sort {lc $ref->{$a} cmp lc $ref->{$b}} keys %$ref] },
+ values => sub { [values %{ $_[0] }] },
+ };
-use CGI::Ex;
-use CGI::Ex::Fill;
+ $VOBJS = {
+ Text => $SCALAR_OPS,
+ List => $LIST_OPS,
+ Hash => $HASH_OPS,
+ };
+ foreach (values %$VOBJS) {
+ $_->{'Text'} = $_->{'as'};
+ $_->{'Hash'} = $_->{'hash'};
+ $_->{'List'} = $_->{'list'};
+ }
-$CONTENT_SUBDIR ||= 'content';
+ $DIRECTIVES = {
+ #name parse_sub play_sub block postdir continue move_to_front
+ BLOCK => [\&parse_BLOCK, \&play_BLOCK, 1, 0, 0, 1],
+ BREAK => [sub {}, \&play_control],
+ CALL => [\&parse_CALL, \&play_CALL],
+ CASE => [\&parse_CASE, undef, 0, 0, {SWITCH => 1, CASE => 1}],
+ CATCH => [\&parse_CATCH, undef, 0, 0, {TRY => 1, CATCH => 1}],
+ CLEAR => [sub {}, \&play_CLEAR],
+ '#' => [sub {}, sub {}],
+ CONFIG => [\&parse_CONFIG, \&play_CONFIG],
+ DEBUG => [\&parse_DEBUG, \&play_DEBUG],
+ DEFAULT => [\&parse_DEFAULT, \&play_DEFAULT],
+ DUMP => [\&parse_DUMP, \&play_DUMP],
+ ELSE => [sub {}, undef, 0, 0, {IF => 1, ELSIF => 1, UNLESS => 1}],
+ ELSIF => [\&parse_IF, undef, 0, 0, {IF => 1, ELSIF => 1, UNLESS => 1}],
+ END => [undef, sub {}],
+ FILTER => [\&parse_FILTER, \&play_FILTER, 1, 1],
+ '|' => [\&parse_FILTER, \&play_FILTER, 1, 1],
+ FINAL => [sub {}, undef, 0, 0, {TRY => 1, CATCH => 1}],
+ FOR => [\&parse_FOREACH, \&play_FOREACH, 1, 1],
+ FOREACH => [\&parse_FOREACH, \&play_FOREACH, 1, 1],
+ GET => [\&parse_GET, \&play_GET],
+ IF => [\&parse_IF, \&play_IF, 1, 1],
+ INCLUDE => [\&parse_INCLUDE, \&play_INCLUDE],
+ INSERT => [\&parse_INSERT, \&play_INSERT],
+ LAST => [sub {}, \&play_control],
+ MACRO => [\&parse_MACRO, \&play_MACRO],
+ META => [undef, \&play_META],
+ NEXT => [sub {}, \&play_control],
+ PERL => [\&parse_PERL, \&play_PERL, 1],
+ PROCESS => [\&parse_PROCESS, \&play_PROCESS],
+ RAWPERL => [\&parse_PERL, \&play_RAWPERL, 1],
+ RETURN => [sub {}, \&play_control],
+ SET => [\&parse_SET, \&play_SET],
+ STOP => [sub {}, \&play_control],
+ SWITCH => [\&parse_SWITCH, \&play_SWITCH, 1],
+ TAGS => [undef, sub {}],
+ THROW => [\&parse_THROW, \&play_THROW],
+ TRY => [sub {}, \&play_TRY, 1],
+ UNLESS => [\&parse_UNLESS, \&play_UNLESS, 1, 1],
+ USE => [\&parse_USE, \&play_USE],
+ VIEW => [\&parse_VIEW, \&play_VIEW, 1],
+ WHILE => [\&parse_WHILE, \&play_WHILE, 1, 1],
+ WRAPPER => [\&parse_WRAPPER, \&play_WRAPPER, 1, 1],
+ #name #parse_sub #play_sub #block #postdir #continue #move_to_front
+ };
+
+ ### setup the operator parsing
+ $OPERATORS = [
+ # type precedence symbols action (undef means play_operator will handle)
+ ['prefix', 99, ['\\'], undef ],
+ ['postfix', 98, ['++'], undef ],
+ ['postfix', 98, ['--'], undef ],
+ ['prefix', 97, ['++'], undef ],
+ ['prefix', 97, ['--'], undef ],
+ ['right', 96, ['**', 'pow'], sub { $_[0] ** $_[1] } ],
+ ['prefix', 93, ['!'], sub { ! $_[0] } ],
+ ['prefix', 93, ['-'], sub { @_ == 1 ? 0 - $_[0] : $_[0] - $_[1] } ],
+ ['left', 90, ['*'], sub { $_[0] * $_[1] } ],
+ ['left', 90, ['/'], sub { $_[0] / $_[1] } ],
+ ['left', 90, ['div', 'DIV'], sub { int($_[0] / $_[1]) } ],
+ ['left', 90, ['%', 'mod', 'MOD'], sub { $_[0] % $_[1] } ],
+ ['left', 85, ['+'], sub { $_[0] + $_[1] } ],
+ ['left', 85, ['-'], sub { @_ == 1 ? 0 - $_[0] : $_[0] - $_[1] } ],
+ ['left', 85, ['~', '_'], undef ],
+ ['none', 80, ['<'], sub { $_[0] < $_[1] } ],
+ ['none', 80, ['>'], sub { $_[0] > $_[1] } ],
+ ['none', 80, ['<='], sub { $_[0] <= $_[1] } ],
+ ['none', 80, ['>='], sub { $_[0] >= $_[1] } ],
+ ['none', 80, ['lt'], sub { $_[0] lt $_[1] } ],
+ ['none', 80, ['gt'], sub { $_[0] gt $_[1] } ],
+ ['none', 80, ['le'], sub { $_[0] le $_[1] } ],
+ ['none', 80, ['ge'], sub { $_[0] ge $_[1] } ],
+ ['none', 75, ['==', 'eq'], sub { $_[0] eq $_[1] } ],
+ ['none', 75, ['!=', 'ne'], sub { $_[0] ne $_[1] } ],
+ ['left', 70, ['&&'], undef ],
+ ['right', 65, ['||'], undef ],
+ ['none', 60, ['..'], sub { $_[0] .. $_[1] } ],
+ ['ternary', 55, ['?', ':'], undef ],
+ ['assign', 53, ['+='], sub { $_[0] + $_[1] } ],
+ ['assign', 53, ['-='], sub { $_[0] - $_[1] } ],
+ ['assign', 53, ['*='], sub { $_[0] * $_[1] } ],
+ ['assign', 53, ['/='], sub { $_[0] / $_[1] } ],
+ ['assign', 53, ['%='], sub { $_[0] % $_[1] } ],
+ ['assign', 53, ['**='], sub { $_[0] ** $_[1] } ],
+ ['assign', 53, ['~=', '_='], sub { $_[0] . $_[1] } ],
+ ['assign', 52, ['='], undef ],
+ ['prefix', 50, ['not', 'NOT'], sub { ! $_[0] } ],
+ ['left', 45, ['and', 'AND'], undef ],
+ ['right', 40, ['or', 'OR'], undef ],
+# ['', 0, ['{}'], undef ],
+# ['', 0, ['[]'], undef ],
+# ['', 0, ['qr'], undef ],
+ ];
+ $OP = {map {my $ref = $_; map {$_ => $ref} @{$ref->[2]}} grep {$_->[0] ne 'prefix' } @$OPERATORS}; # all non-prefix
+ $OP_PREFIX = {map {my $ref = $_; map {$_ => $ref} @{$ref->[2]}} grep {$_->[0] eq 'prefix' } @$OPERATORS};
+ $OP_DISPATCH = {map {my $ref = $_; map {$_ => $ref->[3]} @{$ref->[2]}} grep {$_->[3] } @$OPERATORS};
+ $OP_ASSIGN = {map {my $ref = $_; map {$_ => 1} @{$ref->[2]}} grep {$_->[0] eq 'assign' } @$OPERATORS};
+ $OP_POSTFIX = {map {my $ref = $_; map {$_ => 1} @{$ref->[2]}} grep {$_->[0] eq 'postfix'} @$OPERATORS}; # bool is postfix
+ $OP_TERNARY = {map {my $ref = $_; map {$_ => 1} @{$ref->[2]}} grep {$_->[0] eq 'ternary'} @$OPERATORS}; # bool is ternary
+ sub _op_qr { # no mixed \w\W operators
+ my %used;
+ my $chrs = join '|', reverse sort map {quotemeta $_} grep {++$used{$_} < 2} grep {! /\{\}|\[\]/} grep {/^\W{2,}$/} @_;
+ my $chr = join '', sort map {quotemeta $_} grep {++$used{$_} < 2} grep {/^\W$/} @_;
+ my $word = join '|', reverse sort grep {++$used{$_} < 2} grep {/^\w+$/} @_;
+ $chr = "[$chr]" if $chr;
+ $word = "\\b(?:$word)\\b" if $word;
+ return join('|', grep {length} $chrs, $chr, $word) || die "Missing operator regex";
+ }
+ sub _build_op_qr { _op_qr(map {@{ $_->[2] }} grep {$_->[0] ne 'prefix'} @$OPERATORS) }
+ sub _build_op_qr_prefix { _op_qr(map {@{ $_->[2] }} grep {$_->[0] eq 'prefix'} @$OPERATORS) }
+ sub _build_op_qr_assign { _op_qr(map {@{ $_->[2] }} grep {$_->[0] eq 'assign'} @$OPERATORS) }
+ $QR_OP = _build_op_qr();
+ $QR_OP_PREFIX = _build_op_qr_prefix();
+ $QR_OP_ASSIGN = _build_op_qr_assign();
+
+ $QR_DIRECTIVE = '( [a-zA-Z]+\b | \| )';
+ $QR_COMMENTS = '(?-s: \# .* \s*)*';
+ $QR_FILENAME = '([a-zA-Z]]:/|/)? [\w\.][\w\-\.]* (?:/[\w\-\.]+)*';
+ $QR_NUM = '(?:\d*\.\d+ | \d+) (?: [eE][+-]\d+ )?';
+ $QR_AQ_SPACE = '(?: \\s+ | \$ | (?=;) )';
+ $QR_PRIVATE = qr/^[_.]/;
+
+ $WHILE_MAX = 1000;
+ $EXTRA_COMPILE_EXT = '.sto2';
+
+ @CONFIG_COMPILETIME = qw(ANYCASE INTERPOLATE PRE_CHOMP POST_CHOMP V1DOLLAR V2PIPE);
+ @CONFIG_RUNTIME = qw(DUMP);
+
+ eval {require Scalar::Util};
+};
###----------------------------------------------------------------###
sub new {
my $class = shift;
- my $args = ref($_[0]) ? shift : {@_};
+ my $args = ref($_[0]) ? { %{ shift() } } : {@_};
+
+ ### allow for lowercase args
+ if (my @keys = grep {/^[a-z][a-z_]+$/} keys %$args) {
+ @{ $args }{ map { uc $_ } @keys } = delete @{ $args }{ @keys };
+ }
+
+ my $self = bless $args, $class;
- $args->{INCLUDE_PATH} ||= \@INCLUDE_PATH;
+ ### "enable" debugging - we only support DEBUG_DIRS and DEBUG_UNDEF
+ if ($self->{'DEBUG'}) {
+ $self->{'_debug_dirs'} = 1 if $self->{'DEBUG'} =~ /^\d+$/ ? $self->{'DEBUG'} & 8 : $self->{'DEBUG'} =~ /dirs|all/;
+ $self->{'_debug_undef'} = 1 if $self->{'DEBUG'} =~ /^\d+$/ ? $self->{'DEBUG'} & 2 : $self->{'DEBUG'} =~ /undef|all/;
+ }
- return $class->SUPER::new($args);
+ return $self;
}
-sub process {
- my $self = ref($_[0]) ? shift : shift->new;
- my $in = shift;
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
- ### force the content to have a .html prefix
- if (! ref $in) {
- $in .= '.html' if $in !~ /\.\w+$/;
- }
+sub _process {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $file = shift;
+ local $self->{'_vars'} = shift || {};
+ my $out_ref = shift || $self->throw('undef', "Missing output ref");
+ local $self->{'_top_level'} = delete $self->{'_start_top_level'};
+ my $i = length $$out_ref;
- ### prepend "content" dir as needed
- if (! ref($in) # not a scalar ref or a file glob
- && $in =~ m|^\w+(\.\w+)?(/\w+(\.\w+)?)*$| # not an absolute filename
- && index($in, $CONTENT_SUBDIR) == -1) {
- $in = $CONTENT_SUBDIR .'/'. $in;
- }
+ ### parse and execute
+ my $doc;
+ eval {
+ ### handed us a precompiled document
+ if (ref($file) eq 'HASH' && $file->{'_tree'}) {
+ $doc = $file;
+
+ ### load the document
+ } else {
+ $doc = $self->load_parsed_tree($file) || $self->throw('undef', "Zero length content");;
+ }
+
+ ### prevent recursion
+ $self->throw('file', "recursion into '$doc->{name}'")
+ if ! $self->{'RECURSION'} && $self->{'_in'}->{$doc->{'name'}} && $doc->{'name'} ne 'input text';
+ local $self->{'_in'}->{$doc->{'name'}} = 1;
+
+ ### execute the document
+ if (! @{ $doc->{'_tree'} }) { # no tags found - just return the content
+ $$out_ref = ${ $doc->{'_content'} };
+ } else {
+ local $self->{'_component'} = $doc;
+ local $self->{'_template'} = $self->{'_top_level'} ? $doc : $self->{'_template'};
+ local @{ $self }{@CONFIG_RUNTIME} = @{ $self }{@CONFIG_RUNTIME};
+ $self->execute_tree($doc->{'_tree'}, $out_ref);
+ }
+
+ ### trim whitespace from the beginning and the end of a block or template
+ if ($self->{'TRIM'}) {
+ substr($$out_ref, $i, length($$out_ref) - $i) =~ s{ \s+ $ }{}x; # tail first
+ substr($$out_ref, $i, length($$out_ref) - $i) =~ s{ ^ \s+ }{}x;
+ }
+ };
+
+ ### handle exceptions
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ $err = $self->exception('undef', $err) if ref($err) !~ /Template::Exception$/;
+ $err->doc($doc) if $doc && $err->can('doc') && ! $err->doc;
+ die $err if ! $self->{'_top_level'} || $err->type !~ /stop|return/;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
+sub load_parsed_tree {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $file = shift;
+ return if ! defined $file;
+
+ my $doc = {name => $file};
+
+ ### looks like a string reference
+ if (ref $file) {
+ $doc->{'_content'} = $file;
+ $doc->{'name'} = 'input text';
+ $doc->{'_is_str_ref'} = 1;
+
+ ### looks like a previously cached-in-memory document
+ } elsif ($self->{'_documents'}->{$file}
+ && ( ($self->{'_documents'}->{$file}->{'_cache_time'} == time) # don't stat more than once a second
+ || ($self->{'_documents'}->{$file}->{'modtime'}
+ == (stat $self->{'_documents'}->{$file}->{'_filename'})[9]))) {
+ $doc = $self->{'_documents'}->{$file};
+ $doc->{'_cache_time'} = time;
+ return $doc;
+
+ ### looks like a block name of some sort
+ } elsif ($self->{'BLOCKS'}->{$file}) {
+ my $block = $self->{'BLOCKS'}->{$file};
+
+ ### allow for predefined blocks that are a code or a string
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($block, 'CODE')) {
+ $block = $block->();
+ }
+ if (! UNIVERSAL::isa($block, 'HASH')) {
+ $self->throw('block', "Unsupported BLOCK type \"$block\"") if ref $block;
+ my $copy = $block;
+ $block = eval { $self->load_parsed_tree(\$copy) }
+ || $self->throw('block', 'Parse error on predefined block');
+ }
+ $doc->{'_tree'} = $block->{'_tree'} || $self->throw('block', "Invalid block definition (missing tree)");
+ return $doc;
+
+
+ ### go and look on the file system
+ } else {
+ $doc->{'_filename'} = eval { $self->include_filename($file) };
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ ### allow for blocks in other files
+ if ($self->{'EXPOSE_BLOCKS'}
+ && ! $self->{'_looking_in_block_file'}) {
+ local $self->{'_looking_in_block_file'} = 1;
+ my $block_name = '';
+ while ($file =~ s|/([^/.]+)$||) {
+ $block_name = length($block_name) ? "$1/$block_name" : $1;
+ my $ref = eval { $self->load_parsed_tree($file) } || next;
+ my $_tree = $ref->{'_tree'};
+ foreach my $node (@$_tree) {
+ next if ! ref $node;
+ next if $node->[0] eq 'META';
+ last if $node->[0] ne 'BLOCK';
+ next if $block_name ne $node->[3];
+ $doc->{'_content'} = $ref->{'_content'};
+ $doc->{'_tree'} = $node->[4];
+ $doc->{'modtime'} = $ref->{'modtime'};
+ $file = $ref->{'name'};
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ die $err if ! $doc->{'_tree'};
+ } elsif ($self->{'DEFAULT'}) {
+ $doc->{'_filename'} = eval { $self->include_filename($self->{'DEFAULT'}) } || die $err;
+ } else {
+ die $err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ### no tree yet - look for a file cache
+ if (! $doc->{'_tree'}) {
+ $doc->{'modtime'} = (stat $doc->{'_filename'})[9];
+ if ($self->{'COMPILE_DIR'} || $self->{'COMPILE_EXT'}) {
+ if ($self->{'COMPILE_DIR'}) {
+ $doc->{'_compile_filename'} = $self->{'COMPILE_DIR'} .'/'. $file;
+ } else {
+ $doc->{'_compile_filename'} = $doc->{'_filename'};
+ }
+ $doc->{'_compile_filename'} .= $self->{'COMPILE_EXT'} if defined($self->{'COMPILE_EXT'});
+ $doc->{'_compile_filename'} .= $EXTRA_COMPILE_EXT if defined $EXTRA_COMPILE_EXT;
+
+ if (-e $doc->{'_compile_filename'} && (stat _)[9] == $doc->{'modtime'}) {
+ require Storable;
+ $doc->{'_tree'} = Storable::retrieve($doc->{'_compile_filename'});
+ $doc->{'compile_was_used'} = 1;
+ } else {
+ my $str = $self->slurp($doc->{'_filename'});
+ $doc->{'_content'} = \$str;
+ }
+ } else {
+ my $str = $self->slurp($doc->{'_filename'});
+ $doc->{'_content'} = \$str;
+ }
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ ### haven't found a parsed tree yet - parse the content into a tree
+ if (! $doc->{'_tree'}) {
+ if ($self->{'CONSTANTS'}) {
+ my $key = $self->{'CONSTANT_NAMESPACE'} || 'constants';
+ $self->{'NAMESPACE'}->{$key} ||= $self->{'CONSTANTS'};
+ }
+
+ local $self->{'_component'} = $doc;
+ $doc->{'_tree'} = eval { $self->parse_tree($doc->{'_content'}) }
+ || do { my $e = $@; $e->doc($doc) if UNIVERSAL::can($e, 'doc') && ! $e->doc; die $e }; # errors die
+ }
+
+ ### cache parsed_tree in memory unless asked not to do so
+ if (! $doc->{'_is_str_ref'} && (! defined($self->{'CACHE_SIZE'}) || $self->{'CACHE_SIZE'})) {
+ $self->{'_documents'}->{$file} ||= $doc;
+ $doc->{'_cache_time'} = time;
+
+ ### allow for config option to keep the cache size down
+ if ($self->{'CACHE_SIZE'}) {
+ my $all = $self->{'_documents'};
+ if (scalar(keys %$all) > $self->{'CACHE_SIZE'}) {
+ my $n = 0;
+ foreach my $file (sort {$all->{$b}->{'_cache_time'} <=> $all->{$a}->{'_cache_time'}} keys %$all) {
+ delete($all->{$file}) if ++$n > $self->{'CACHE_SIZE'};
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ ### save a cache on the fileside as asked
+ if ($doc->{'_compile_filename'} && ! $doc->{'compile_was_used'}) {
+ my $dir = $doc->{'_compile_filename'};
+ $dir =~ s|/[^/]+$||;
+ if (! -d $dir) {
+ require File::Path;
+ File::Path::mkpath($dir);
+ }
+ require Storable;
+ Storable::store($doc->{'_tree'}, $doc->{'_compile_filename'});
+ utime $doc->{'modtime'}, $doc->{'modtime'}, $doc->{'_compile_filename'};
+ }
+
+ return $doc;
+}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
+sub parse_tree {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $str_ref = shift;
+ if (! $str_ref || ! defined $$str_ref) {
+ $self->throw('parse.no_string', "No string or undefined during parse");
+ }
+
+ my $STYLE = $self->{'TAG_STYLE'} || 'default';
+ my $START = $self->{'START_TAG'} || $TAGS->{$STYLE}->[0];
+ my $END = $self->{'END_TAG'} || $TAGS->{$STYLE}->[1];
+ local $self->{'_end_tag'} = $END;
+
+ local @{ $self }{@CONFIG_COMPILETIME} = @{ $self }{@CONFIG_COMPILETIME};
+
+ my @tree; # the parsed tree
+ my $pointer = \@tree; # pointer to current tree to handle nested blocks
+ my @state; # maintain block levels
+ local $self->{'_state'} = \@state; # allow for items to introspect (usually BLOCKS)
+ local $self->{'_in_perl'}; # no interpolation in perl
+ my @in_view; # let us know if we are in a view
+ my @move_to_front; # items that need to be declared first (usually BLOCKS)
+ my @meta; # place to store any found meta information (to go into META)
+ my $post_chomp = 0; # previous post_chomp setting
+ my $continue = 0; # flag for multiple directives in the same tag
+ my $post_op; # found a post-operative DIRECTIVE
+ my $capture; # flag to start capture
+ my $func;
+ my $node;
+ my $mark;
+ local pos $$str_ref = 0;
+
+ while (1) {
+ ### continue looking for information in a semi-colon delimited tag
+ if ($continue) {
+ $node = [undef, pos($$str_ref), undef];
+
+ ### look through the string using index
+ } else {
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G (.*?) $START }gcxs
+ || last;
+
+ ### found a text portion - chomp it, interpolate it and store it
+ if (length $1) {
+ my $text = $1;
+
+ if ($text =~ m{ ($END) }xs) {
+ my $char = pos($$str_ref) + $-[1] + 1;
+ $self->throw('parse', "Found unmatched closing tag \"$1\"", undef, $char);
+ }
+
+ my $_last = pos $$str_ref;
+ if ($post_chomp) {
+ if ($post_chomp == 1) { $_last += length($1) if $text =~ s{ ^ ([^\S\n]* \n) }{}x }
+ elsif ($post_chomp == 2) { $_last += length($1) + 1 if $text =~ s{ ^ (\s+) }{ }x }
+ elsif ($post_chomp == 3) { $_last += length($1) if $text =~ s{ ^ (\s+) }{}x }
+ }
+ if (length $text) {
+ push @$pointer, $text;
+ $self->interpolate_node($pointer, $_last) if $self->{'INTERPOLATE'};
+ }
+ }
+
+ $node = [undef, pos($$str_ref), undef];
+
+ ### take care of whitespace and comments flags
+ my $pre_chomp = $$str_ref =~ m{ \G ([+=~-]) }gcx ? $1 : $self->{'PRE_CHOMP'};
+ $pre_chomp =~ y/-=~+/1230/ if $pre_chomp;
+ if ($pre_chomp && $pointer->[-1] && ! ref $pointer->[-1]) {
+ if ($pre_chomp == 1) { $pointer->[-1] =~ s{ (?:\n|^) [^\S\n]* \z }{}x }
+ elsif ($pre_chomp == 2) { $pointer->[-1] =~ s{ (\s+) \z }{ }x }
+ elsif ($pre_chomp == 3) { $pointer->[-1] =~ s{ (\s+) \z }{}x }
+ splice(@$pointer, -1, 1, ()) if ! length $pointer->[-1]; # remove the node if it is zero length
+ }
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G \# }gcx) { # leading # means to comment the entire section
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G (.*?) ([+~=-]?) ($END) }gcxs # brute force - can't comment tags with nested %]
+ || $self->throw('parse', "Missing closing tag", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ $node->[0] = '#';
+ $node->[2] = pos($$str_ref) - length($3);
+ push @$pointer, $node;
+
+ $post_chomp = $2;
+ $post_chomp ||= $self->{'POST_CHOMP'};
+ $post_chomp =~ y/-=~+/1230/ if $post_chomp;
+ next;
+ }
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo;
+ }
+
+ ### look for DIRECTIVES
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G $QR_DIRECTIVE }gcxo # find a word
+ && ($func = $self->{'ANYCASE'} ? uc($1) : $1)
+ && ($DIRECTIVES->{$func}
+ || ((pos($$str_ref) -= length $1) && 0))
+ ) { # is it a directive
+ $node->[0] = $func;
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcx;
+
+ ### store out this current node level
+ if ($post_op) { # on a post operator - replace the original node with the new one - store the old in the new
+ my @post_op = @$post_op;
+ @$post_op = @$node;
+ $node = $post_op;
+ $node->[4] = [\@post_op];
+ } elsif ($capture) {
+ # do nothing - it will be handled further down
+ } else{
+ push @$pointer, $node;
+ }
+
+ ### anything that behaves as a block ending
+ if ($func eq 'END' || $DIRECTIVES->{$func}->[4]) { # [4] means it is a continuation block (ELSE, CATCH, etc)
+ if (! @state) {
+ $self->throw('parse', "Found an $func tag while not in a block", $node, pos($$str_ref));
+ }
+ my $parent_node = pop @state;
+
+ if ($func ne 'END') {
+ pop @$pointer; # we will store the node in the parent instead
+ $parent_node->[5] = $node;
+ my $parent_type = $parent_node->[0];
+ if (! $DIRECTIVES->{$func}->[4]->{$parent_type}) {
+ $self->throw('parse', "Found unmatched nested block", $node, pos($$str_ref));
+ }
+ }
+
+ ### restore the pointer up one level (because we hit the end of a block)
+ $pointer = (! @state) ? \@tree : $state[-1]->[4];
+
+ ### normal end block
+ if ($func eq 'END') {
+ if ($DIRECTIVES->{$parent_node->[0]}->[5]) { # move things like BLOCKS to front
+ if ($parent_node->[0] eq 'BLOCK'
+ && defined($parent_node->[3])
+ && @in_view) {
+ push @{ $in_view[-1] }, $parent_node;
+ } else {
+ push @move_to_front, $parent_node;
+ }
+ if ($pointer->[-1] && ! $pointer->[-1]->[6]) { # capturing doesn't remove the var
+ splice(@$pointer, -1, 1, ());
+ }
+ } elsif ($parent_node->[0] =~ /PERL$/) {
+ delete $self->{'_in_perl'};
+ } elsif ($parent_node->[0] eq 'VIEW') {
+ my $ref = { map {($_->[3] => $_->[4])} @{ pop @in_view }};
+ unshift @{ $parent_node->[3] }, $ref;
+ }
+
+ ### continuation block - such as an elsif
+ } else {
+ $node->[3] = eval { $DIRECTIVES->{$func}->[0]->($self, $str_ref, $node) };
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ $err->node($node) if UNIVERSAL::can($err, 'node') && ! $err->node;
+ die $err;
+ }
+ push @state, $node;
+ $pointer = $node->[4] ||= [];
+ }
+
+ } elsif ($func eq 'TAGS') {
+ my $end;
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G (\w+) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxs) {
+ my $ref = $TAGS->{lc $1} || $self->throw('parse', "Invalid TAGS name \"$1\"", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ ($START, $END) = @$ref;
+
+ } else {
+ local $self->{'_operator_precedence'} = 1; # prevent operator matching
+ $START = $$str_ref =~ m{ \G (?= [\'\"\/]) }gcx
+ ? $self->parse_expr($str_ref)
+ : $self->parse_expr($str_ref, {auto_quote => "(\\S+) \\s+ $QR_COMMENTS"})
+ || $self->throw('parse', "Invalid opening tag in TAGS", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ $END = $$str_ref =~ m{ \G (?= [\'\"\/]) }gcx
+ ? $self->parse_expr($str_ref)
+ : $self->parse_expr($str_ref, {auto_quote => "(\\S+) \\s* $QR_COMMENTS"})
+ || $self->throw('parse', "Invalid closing tag in TAGS", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ for my $tag ($START, $END) {
+ $tag = $self->play_expr($tag);
+ $tag = quotemeta($tag) if ! ref $tag;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $node->[2] = pos $$str_ref;
+
+ ### allow for one more closing tag of the old style
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G ([+~=-]?) $self->{'_end_tag'} }gcxs) {
+ $post_chomp = $1 || $self->{'POST_CHOMP'};
+ $post_chomp =~ y/-=~+/1230/ if $post_chomp;
+ $continue = 0;
+ $post_op = undef;
+ $self->{'_end_tag'} = $END; # need to keep track so parse_expr knows when to stop
+ next;
+ }
+
+ $self->{'_end_tag'} = $END;
+
+ } elsif ($func eq 'META') {
+ my $args = $self->parse_args($str_ref, {named_at_front => 1});
+ my $hash;
+ if (($hash = $self->play_expr($args->[0]))
+ && UNIVERSAL::isa($hash, 'HASH')) {
+ unshift @meta, %$hash; # first defined win
+ }
+
+ ### all other "normal" tags
+ } else {
+ $node->[3] = eval { $DIRECTIVES->{$func}->[0]->($self, $str_ref, $node) };
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ $err->node($node) if UNIVERSAL::can($err, 'node') && ! $err->node;
+ die $err;
+ }
+ if ($DIRECTIVES->{$func}->[2] && ! $post_op) { # this looks like a block directive
+ push @state, $node;
+ $pointer = $node->[4] ||= [];
+ }
+ push @in_view, [] if $func eq 'VIEW';
+ }
+
+ ### allow for bare variable getting and setting
+ } elsif (defined(my $var = $self->parse_expr($str_ref))) {
+ push @$pointer, $node;
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G ($QR_OP_ASSIGN) >? (?! [+=~-]? $END) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcx) {
+ $node->[0] = 'SET';
+ $node->[3] = eval { $DIRECTIVES->{'SET'}->[0]->($self, $str_ref, $node, $1, $var) };
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ $err->node($node) if UNIVERSAL::can($err, 'node') && ! $err->node;
+ die $err;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $node->[0] = 'GET';
+ $node->[3] = $var;
+ }
+
+ ### handle empty tags [% %]
+ } elsif ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G (?: ; \s* $QR_COMMENTS)? ([+=~-]?) ($END) }gcxs) {
+ my $end = $2;
+ $post_chomp = $1 || $self->{'POST_CHOMP'};
+ $post_chomp =~ y/-=~+/1230/ if $post_chomp;
+ $node->[2] = pos($$str_ref) - length($end);
+ $continue = 0;
+ $post_op = undef;
+ next;
+
+ } else { # error
+ $self->throw('parse', "Not sure how to handle tag", $node, pos($$str_ref));
+ }
+
+ ### we now have the directive to capture for an item like "SET foo = BLOCK" - store it
+ if ($capture) {
+ my $parent_node = $capture;
+ push @{ $parent_node->[4] }, $node;
+ undef $capture;
+ }
+
+ ### look for the closing tag again
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G (?: ; \s* $QR_COMMENTS)? ([+=~-]?) ($END) }gcxs) {
+ my $end = $2;
+ $post_chomp = $1 || $self->{'POST_CHOMP'};
+ $post_chomp =~ y/-=~+/1230/ if $post_chomp;
+
+ $node->[2] = pos($$str_ref) - length($end);
+ $continue = 0;
+ $post_op = undef;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ ### we always continue - and always record our position now
+ $continue = 1;
+ $node->[2] = pos $$str_ref;
+
+ ### we are flagged to start capturing the output of the next directive - set it up
+ if ($node->[6]) {
+ $post_op = undef;
+ $capture = $node;
+
+ ### semi-colon = end of statement - we will need to continue parsing this tag
+ } elsif ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G ; \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ $post_op = undef;
+
+ } else {
+ ### looking at a post operator ([% u FOREACH u IN [1..3] %])
+ $mark = pos $$str_ref;
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G $QR_DIRECTIVE }gcxo # find a word without advancing position
+ && ($func = $self->{'ANYCASE'} ? uc($1) : $1)
+ && (($DIRECTIVES->{$func} # and its a directive
+ && $DIRECTIVES->{$func}->[3]) # that can be post operative
+ || ((pos($$str_ref) = $mark) && 0)) # otherwise rollback
+ ) {
+ $post_op = $node; # store flag so next loop puts items in this node
+ pos($$str_ref) = $mark;
+
+ } else {
+ $post_op = undef;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (@move_to_front) {
+ unshift @tree, @move_to_front;
+ }
+ if (@meta) {
+ unshift @tree, ['META', 0, 0, {@meta}];
+ }
+
+ if ($#state > -1) {
+ $self->throw('parse.missing.end', "Missing END", $state[-1], 0);
+ }
+
+ ### pull off the last text portion - if any
+ if (pos($$str_ref) != length($$str_ref)) {
+ my $text = substr $$str_ref, pos($$str_ref);
+
+ if ($text =~ m{ ($END) }xs) {
+ my $char = pos($$str_ref) + $-[1] + 1;
+ $self->throw('parse', "Found unmatched closing tag \"$1\"", undef, $char);
+ }
+
+ my $_last = pos($$str_ref);
+ if ($post_chomp) {
+ if ($post_chomp == 1) { $_last += length($1) if $text =~ s{ ^ ([^\S\n]* \n) }{}x }
+ elsif ($post_chomp == 2) { $_last += length($1) + 1 if $text =~ s{ ^ (\s+) }{ }x }
+ elsif ($post_chomp == 3) { $_last += length($1) if $text =~ s{ ^ (\s+) }{}x }
+ }
+ if (length $text) {
+ push @$pointer, $text;
+ $self->interpolate_node($pointer, $_last) if $self->{'INTERPOLATE'};
+ }
+ }
+
+ return \@tree;
+}
+
+sub parse_expr {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $str_ref = shift;
+ my $ARGS = shift || {};
+ my $is_aq = $ARGS->{'auto_quote'} ? 1 : 0;
+ my $mark = pos $$str_ref;
+
+ ### allow for custom auto_quoting (such as hash constructors)
+ if ($is_aq) {
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G $ARGS->{'auto_quote'} }gcx) {
+ return $1;
+
+ ### allow for auto-quoted $foo
+ } elsif ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G \$ (\w+\b (?:\.\w+\b)*) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ my $name = $1;
+ if ($$str_ref !~ m{ \G \( }gcx || $name =~ /^(?:qw|m|\d)/) {
+ return $self->parse_expr(\$name);
+ }
+ ### this is a little cryptic/odd - but TT allows items in
+ ### autoquote position to only be prefixed by a $ - gross
+ ### so we will defer to the regular parsing - but after the $
+ pos($$str_ref) = $mark + 1;
+ $is_aq = undef; # but don't allow operators - false flag handed down
+
+ ### allow for ${foo.bar} type constructs
+ } elsif ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G \$\{ \s* }gcx) {
+ my $var = $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \s* \} \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo
+ || $self->throw('parse', 'Missing close "}" from "${"', undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ return $var;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ ### test for leading prefix operators
+ my $has_prefix;
+ while (! $is_aq && $$str_ref =~ m{ \G ($QR_OP_PREFIX) }gcxo) {
+ push @{ $has_prefix }, $1;
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo;
+ }
+
+ my @var;
+ my $is_literal;
+ my $is_namespace;
+ my $already_parsed_args;
+
+ ### allow hex
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G 0x ( [a-fA-F0-9]+ ) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ my $number = eval { hex $1 } || 0;
+ push @var, \ $number;
+ $is_literal = 1;
+
+ ### allow for numbers
+ } elsif ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G ( $QR_NUM ) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ my $number = $1;
+ push @var, \ $number;
+ $is_literal = 1;
+
+ ### allow for quoted array constructor
+ } elsif (! $is_aq && $$str_ref =~ m{ \G qw ([^\w\s]) \s* }gcxo) {
+ my $quote = $1;
+ $quote =~ y|([{<|)]}>|;
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G (.*?) (?<!\\) \Q$quote\E \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxs
+ || $self->throw('parse.missing.array_close', "Missing close \"$quote\"", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ my $str = $1;
+ $str =~ s{ ^ \s+ }{}x;
+ $str =~ s{ \s+ $ }{}x;
+ $str =~ s{ \\ \Q$quote\E }{$quote}gx;
+ push @var, [undef, '[]', split /\s+/, $str];
+
+ ### allow for regex constructor
+ } elsif (! $is_aq && $$str_ref =~ m{ \G / }gcx) {
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G (.*?) (?<! \\) / ([msixeg]*) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxos
+ || $self->throw('parse', 'Unclosed regex tag "/"', undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ my ($str, $opts) = ($1, $2);
+ $self->throw('parse', 'e option not allowed on regex', undef, pos($$str_ref)) if $opts =~ /e/;
+ $self->throw('parse', 'g option not supported on regex', undef, pos($$str_ref)) if $opts =~ /g/;
+ $str =~ s|\\n|\n|g;
+ $str =~ s|\\t|\t|g;
+ $str =~ s|\\r|\r|g;
+ $str =~ s|\\\/|\/|g;
+ $str =~ s|\\\$|\$|g;
+ $self->throw('parse', "Invalid regex: $@", undef, pos($$str_ref)) if ! eval { "" =~ /$str/; 1 };
+ push @var, [undef, 'qr', $str, $opts];
+
+ ### looks like a normal variable start
+ } elsif ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G (\w+) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ push @var, $1;
+ $is_namespace = 1 if $self->{'NAMESPACE'} && $self->{'NAMESPACE'}->{$1};
+
+ ### allow for literal strings
+ } elsif ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G ([\"\']) }gcx) {
+ my $quote = $1;
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G (.*?) (?<! \\) $quote \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxs
+ || $self->throw('parse', "Unclosed quoted string ($1)", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ my $str = $1;
+ if ($quote eq "'") { # no interpolation on single quoted strings
+ $str =~ s{ \\\' }{\'}xg;
+ push @var, \ $str;
+ $is_literal = 1;
+ } else {
+ $str =~ s/\\n/\n/g;
+ $str =~ s/\\t/\t/g;
+ $str =~ s/\\r/\r/g;
+ $str =~ s/\\"/"/g;
+ my @pieces = $is_aq
+ ? split(m{ (?: ^ | (?<!\\)) (\$\w+ | \$\{ .*? (?<!\\) \}) }x, $str) # autoquoted items get a single $\w+ - no nesting
+ : split(m{ (?: ^ | (?<!\\)) (\$\w+ (?:\.\w+)* | \$\{ .*? (?<!\\) \}) }x, $str);
+ my $n = 0;
+ foreach my $piece (@pieces) {
+ $piece =~ s/\\\$/\$/g;
+ $piece =~ s/\\//g;
+ next if ! ($n++ % 2);
+ next if $piece !~ m{ ^ \$ (\w+ (?:\.\w+)*) $ }x
+ && $piece !~ m{ ^ \$\{ \s* (.*?) (?<!\\) \} $ }x;
+ my $name = $1;
+ $name =~ s/\\\}/\}/g;
+ $piece = $self->parse_expr(\$name);
+ }
+ @pieces = grep {defined && length} @pieces;
+ if (@pieces == 1 && ! ref $pieces[0]) {
+ push @var, \ $pieces[0];
+ $is_literal = 1;
+ } elsif (! @pieces) {
+ push @var, \ '';
+ $is_literal = 1;
+ } else {
+ push @var, [undef, '~', @pieces];
+ }
+ }
+ if ($is_aq) {
+ return ${ $var[0] } if $is_literal;
+ push @var, 0;
+ return \@var;
+ }
+
+ ### allow for leading $foo type constructs
+ } elsif ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G \$ (\w+) \b \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ if ($self->{'V1DOLLAR'}) {
+ push @var, $1;
+ $is_namespace = 1 if $self->{'NAMESPACE'} && $self->{'NAMESPACE'}->{$1};
+ } else {
+ push @var, [$1, 0];
+ }
+
+ ### allow for ${foo.bar} type constructs
+ } elsif ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G \$\{ \s* }gcx) {
+ push @var, $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \s* \} \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo
+ || $self->throw('parse', 'Missing close "}" from "${"', undef, pos($$str_ref));
+
+ ### looks like an array constructor
+ } elsif (! $is_aq && $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \[ \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ local $self->{'_operator_precedence'} = 0; # reset presedence
+ my $arrayref = [undef, '[]'];
+ while (defined(my $var = $self->parse_expr($str_ref))) {
+ push @$arrayref, $var;
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G , \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo;
+ }
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \] \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo
+ || $self->throw('parse.missing.square_bracket', "Missing close \]", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ push @var, $arrayref;
+
+ ### looks like a hash constructor
+ } elsif (! $is_aq && $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \{ \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ local $self->{'_operator_precedence'} = 0; # reset precedence
+ my $hashref = [undef, '{}'];
+ while (defined(my $key = $self->parse_expr($str_ref, {auto_quote => "(\\w+\\b) (?! \\.) \\s* $QR_COMMENTS"}))) {
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G = >? \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo;
+ my $val = $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+ push @$hashref, $key, $val;
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G , \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo;
+ }
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \} \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo
+ || $self->throw('parse.missing.curly_bracket', "Missing close \}", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ push @var, $hashref;
+
+ ### looks like a paren grouper
+ } elsif (! $is_aq && $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \( \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ local $self->{'_operator_precedence'} = 0; # reset precedence
+ my $var = $self->parse_expr($str_ref, {allow_parened_ops => 1});
+
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo
+ || $self->throw('parse.missing.paren', "Missing close \)", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+
+ $self->throw('parse', 'Paren group cannot be followed by an open paren', undef, pos($$str_ref))
+ if $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \( }gcx;
+
+ $already_parsed_args = 1;
+ if (! ref $var) {
+ push @var, \$var, 0;
+ $is_literal = 1;
+ } elsif (! defined $var->[0]) {
+ push @var, $var, 0;
+ } else {
+ push @var, @$var;
+ }
+
+ ### nothing to find - return failure
+ } else {
+ pos($$str_ref) = $mark if $is_aq || $has_prefix;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ # auto_quoted thing was too complicated
+ if ($is_aq) {
+ pos($$str_ref) = $mark;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ### looks for args for the initial
+ if ($already_parsed_args) {
+ # do nothing
+ } elsif ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G \( \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ local $self->{'_operator_precedence'} = 0; # reset precedence
+ my $args = $self->parse_args($str_ref, {is_parened => 1});
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo
+ || $self->throw('parse.missing.paren', "Missing close \)", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ push @var, $args;
+ } else {
+ push @var, 0;
+ }
+
+
+ ### allow for nested items
+ while ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G ( \.(?!\.) | \|(?!\|) ) }gcx) {
+ if ($1 eq '|' && $self->{'V2PIPE'}) {
+ pos($$str_ref) -= 1;
+ last;
+ }
- return $self->SUPER::process($in, @_);
+ push(@var, $1) if ! $ARGS->{'no_dots'};
+
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo;
+
+ ### allow for interpolated variables in the middle - one.$foo.two
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G \$ (\w+) \b \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ push @var, $self->{'V1DOLLAR'} ? $1 : [$1, 0];
+
+ ### or one.${foo.bar}.two
+ } elsif ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G \$\{ \s* }gcx) {
+ push @var, $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \s* \} \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo
+ || $self->throw('parse', 'Missing close "}" from "${"', undef, pos($$str_ref));
+
+ ### allow for names
+ } elsif ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G (-? \w+) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ push @var, $1;
+
+ } else {
+ $self->throw('parse', "Not sure how to continue parsing", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ }
+
+ ### looks for args for the nested item
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G \( \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ local $self->{'_operator_precedence'} = 0; # reset precedence
+ my $args = $self->parse_args($str_ref, {is_parened => 1});
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo
+ || $self->throw('parse.missing.paren', "Missing close \)", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ push @var, $args;
+ } else {
+ push @var, 0;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ ### flatten literals and constants as much as possible
+ my $var;
+ if ($is_literal) {
+ $var = ${ $var[0] };
+ if ($#var != 1) {
+ $var[0] = [undef, '~', $var];
+ $var = \@var;
+ }
+ } elsif ($is_namespace) {
+ $var = $self->play_expr(\@var, {is_namespace_during_compile => 1});
+ } else {
+ $var = \@var;
+ }
+
+ ### allow for all "operators"
+ if (! $self->{'_operator_precedence'} && defined $is_aq) {
+ my $tree;
+ my $found;
+ while (1) {
+ my $mark = pos $$str_ref;
+ if ($self->{'_end_tag'} && $$str_ref =~ m{ \G [+=~-]? $self->{'_end_tag'} }gcx) {
+ pos($$str_ref) = $mark;
+ last;
+ } elsif ($$str_ref !~ m{ \G ($QR_OP) }gcxo) {
+ pos($$str_ref) = $mark;
+ last;
+ }
+ if ($OP_ASSIGN->{$1} && ! $ARGS->{'allow_parened_ops'}) { # only allow assignment in parens
+ pos($$str_ref) = $mark;
+ last;
+ }
+ local $self->{'_operator_precedence'} = 1;
+ my $op = $1;
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo;
+
+ ### allow for postfix - doesn't check precedence - someday we might change - but not today (only affects post ++ and --)
+ if ($OP_POSTFIX->{$op}) {
+ $var = [[undef, $op, $var, 1], 0]; # cheat - give a "second value" to postfix ops
+ next;
+
+ ### allow for prefix operator precedence
+ } elsif ($has_prefix && $OP->{$op}->[1] < $OP_PREFIX->{$has_prefix->[-1]}->[1]) {
+ if ($tree) {
+ if ($#$tree == 1) { # only one operator - keep simple things fast
+ $var = [[undef, $tree->[0], $var, $tree->[1]], 0];
+ } else {
+ unshift @$tree, $var;
+ $var = $self->apply_precedence($tree, $found);
+ }
+ undef $tree;
+ undef $found;
+ }
+ $var = [[undef, $has_prefix->[-1], $var ], 0];
+ if (! @$has_prefix) { undef $has_prefix } else { pop @$has_prefix }
+ }
+
+ ### add the operator to the tree
+ my $var2 = $self->parse_expr($str_ref, {from_here => 1});
+ $self->throw('parse', 'Missing variable after "'.$op.'"', undef, pos($$str_ref)) if ! defined $var2;
+ push (@{ $tree ||= [] }, $op, $var2);
+ $found->{$OP->{$op}->[1]}->{$op} = 1; # found->{precedence}->{op}
+ }
+
+ ### if we found operators - tree the nodes by operator precedence
+ if ($tree) {
+ if (@$tree == 2) { # only one operator - keep simple things fast
+ $var = [[undef, $tree->[0], $var, $tree->[1]], 0];
+ } else {
+ unshift @$tree, $var;
+ $var = $self->apply_precedence($tree, $found);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ ### allow for prefix on non-chained variables
+ if ($has_prefix) {
+ $var = [[undef, $_, $var], 0] for reverse @$has_prefix;
+ }
+
+ return $var;
+}
+
+### this is used to put the parsed variables into the correct operations tree
+sub apply_precedence {
+ my ($self, $tree, $found) = @_;
+
+ my @var;
+ my $trees;
+ ### look at the operators we found in the order we found them
+ for my $prec (sort keys %$found) {
+ my $ops = $found->{$prec};
+ local $found->{$prec};
+ delete $found->{$prec};
+
+ ### split the array on the current operators for this level
+ my @ops;
+ my @exprs;
+ for (my $i = 1; $i <= $#$tree; $i += 2) {
+ next if ! $ops->{ $tree->[$i] };
+ push @ops, $tree->[$i];
+ push @exprs, [splice @$tree, 0, $i, ()];
+ shift @$tree;
+ $i = -1;
+ }
+ next if ! @exprs; # this iteration didn't have the current operator
+ push @exprs, $tree if scalar @$tree; # add on any remaining items
+
+ ### simplify sub expressions
+ for my $node (@exprs) {
+ if (@$node == 1) {
+ $node = $node->[0]; # single item - its not a tree
+ } elsif (@$node == 3) {
+ $node = [[undef, $node->[1], $node->[0], $node->[2]], 0]; # single operator - put it straight on
+ } else {
+ $node = $self->apply_precedence($node, $found); # more complicated - recurse
+ }
+ }
+
+ ### assemble this current level
+
+ ### some rules:
+ # 1) items at the same precedence level must all be either right or left or ternary associative
+ # 2) ternary items cannot share precedence with anybody else.
+ # 3) there really shouldn't be another operator at the same level as a postfix
+ my $type = $OP->{$ops[0]}->[0];
+
+ if ($type eq 'ternary') {
+ my $op = $OP->{$ops[0]}->[2]->[0]; # use the first op as what we are using
+
+ ### return simple ternary
+ if (@exprs == 3) {
+ $self->throw('parse', "Ternary operator mismatch") if $ops[0] ne $op;
+ $self->throw('parse', "Ternary operator mismatch") if ! $ops[1] || $ops[1] eq $op;
+ return [[undef, $op, @exprs], 0];
+ }
+
+
+ ### reorder complex ternary - rare case
+ while ($#ops >= 1) {
+ ### if we look starting from the back - the first lead ternary op will always be next to its matching op
+ for (my $i = $#ops; $i >= 0; $i --) {
+ next if $OP->{$ops[$i]}->[2]->[1] eq $ops[$i];
+ my ($op, $op2) = splice @ops, $i, 2, (); # remove the pair of operators
+ my $node = [[undef, $op, @exprs[$i .. $i + 2]], 0];
+ splice @exprs, $i, 3, $node;
+ }
+ }
+ return $exprs[0]; # at this point the ternary has been reduced to a single operator
+
+ } elsif ($type eq 'right' || $type eq 'assign') {
+ my $val = $exprs[-1];
+ $val = [[undef, $ops[$_ - 1], $exprs[$_], $val], 0] for reverse (0 .. $#exprs - 1);
+ return $val;
+
+ } else {
+ my $val = $exprs[0];
+ $val = [[undef, $ops[$_ - 1], $val, $exprs[$_]], 0] for (1 .. $#exprs);
+ return $val;
+
+ }
+ }
+
+ $self->throw('parse', "Couldn't apply precedence");
+}
+
+### look for arguments - both positional and named
+sub parse_args {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $str_ref = shift;
+ my $ARGS = shift || {};
+
+ my @args;
+ my @named;
+ my $name;
+ my $end = $self->{'_end_tag'} || '(?!)';
+ while (1) {
+ my $mark = pos $$str_ref;
+
+ ### look to see if the next thing is a directive or a closing tag
+ if (! $ARGS->{'is_parened'}
+ && ! $ARGS->{'require_arg'}
+ && $$str_ref =~ m{ \G $QR_DIRECTIVE (?: \s+ | (?: \s* $QR_COMMENTS (?: ;|[+=~-]?$end))) }gcxo
+ && ((pos($$str_ref) = $mark) || 1) # always revert
+ && $DIRECTIVES->{$self->{'ANYCASE'} ? uc($1) : $1} # looks like a directive - we are done
+ ) {
+ last;
+ }
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G [+=~-]? $end }gcx) {
+ pos($$str_ref) = $mark;
+ last;
+ }
+
+ ### find the initial arg
+ my $name;
+ if ($ARGS->{'allow_bare_filenames'}) {
+ $name = $self->parse_expr($str_ref, {auto_quote => "
+ ($QR_FILENAME # file name
+ | \\w+\\b (?: :\\w+\\b)* ) # or block
+ (?= [+=~-]? $end # an end tag
+ | \\s*[+,;] # followed by explicit + , or ;
+ | \\s+ (?! [\\s=]) # or space not before an =
+ ) \\s* $QR_COMMENTS"});
+ # filenames can be separated with a "+" - why a "+" ?
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G \+ (?! [+=~-]? $end) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ push @args, $name;
+ $ARGS->{'require_arg'} = 1;
+ next;
+ }
+ }
+ if (! defined $name) {
+ $name = $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+ if (! defined $name) {
+ if ($ARGS->{'require_arg'} && ! @args && ! $ARGS->{'positional_only'} && ! @named) {
+ $self->throw('parse', 'Argument required', undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ } else {
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo;
+
+ ### see if it is named or positional
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G = >? \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) {
+ $self->throw('parse', 'Named arguments not allowed', undef, $mark) if $ARGS->{'positional_only'};
+ my $val = $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+ $name = $name->[0] if ref($name) && @$name == 2 && ! $name->[1]; # strip a level of indirection on named arguments
+ push @named, $name, $val;
+ } else {
+ push @args, $name;
+ }
+
+ ### look for trailing comma
+ $ARGS->{'require_arg'} = ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G , \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo) || 0;
+ }
+
+ ### allow for named arguments to be added at the front (if asked)
+ if ($ARGS->{'named_at_front'}) {
+ unshift @args, [[undef, '{}', @named], 0];
+ } elsif (scalar @named) { # only add at end - if there are some
+ push @args, [[undef, '{}', @named], 0]
+ }
+
+ return \@args;
+}
+
+### allow for looking for $foo or ${foo.bar} in TEXT "nodes" of the parse tree.
+sub interpolate_node {
+ my ($self, $tree, $offset) = @_;
+ return if $self->{'_in_perl'};
+
+ ### split on variables while keeping the variables
+ my @pieces = split m{ (?: ^ | (?<! \\)) (\$\w+ (?:\.\w+)* | \$\{ .*? (?<!\\) \}) }x, $tree->[-1];
+ if ($#pieces <= 0) {
+ $tree->[-1] =~ s{ \\ ([\"\$]) }{$1}xg;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ my @sub_tree;
+ my $n = 0;
+ foreach my $piece (@pieces) {
+ $offset += length $piece; # we track the offset to make sure DEBUG has the right location
+ $piece =~ s{ \\ ([\"\$]) }{$1}xg;
+ if (! ($n++ % 2)) { # odds will always be text chunks
+ next if ! length $piece;
+ push @sub_tree, $piece;
+ } elsif ($piece =~ m{ ^ \$ (\w+ (?:\.\w+)*) $ }x
+ || $piece =~ m{ ^ \$\{ \s* (.*?) (?<!\\) \} $ }x) {
+ my $name = $1;
+ $name =~ s/\\\}/\}/g;
+ push @sub_tree, ['GET', $offset - length($piece), $offset, $self->parse_expr(\$name)];
+ } else {
+ $self->throw('parse', "Parse error during interpolate node");
+ }
+ }
+
+ ### replace the tree
+ splice @$tree, -1, 1, @sub_tree;
}
###----------------------------------------------------------------###
-sub out {
- my $self = ref($_[0]) ? shift : shift->new;
-# dex $self;
- my $in = shift;
- my $form = shift;
- my $fill = shift;
- my $out = '';
+sub execute_tree {
+ my ($self, $tree, $out_ref) = @_;
+
+ # node contains (0: DIRECTIVE,
+ # 1: start_index,
+ # 2: end_index,
+ # 3: parsed tag details,
+ # 4: sub tree for block types
+ # 5: continuation sub trees for sub continuation block types (elsif, else, etc)
+ # 6: flag to capture next directive
+ for my $node (@$tree) {
+ ### text nodes are just the bare text
+ if (! ref $node) {
+ warn "NODE: TEXT\n" if trace;
+ $$out_ref .= $node if defined $node;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ warn "NODE: $node->[0] (char $node->[1])\n" if trace;
+ $$out_ref .= $self->debug_node($node) if $self->{'_debug_dirs'} && ! $self->{'_debug_off'};
+
+ my $val = $DIRECTIVES->{$node->[0]}->[1]->($self, $node->[3], $node, $out_ref);
+ $$out_ref .= $val if defined $val;
+ }
+}
+
+sub play_expr {
+ ### allow for the parse tree to store literals
+ return $_[1] if ! ref $_[1];
+
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $var = shift;
+ my $ARGS = shift || {};
+ my $i = 0;
+
+ ### determine the top level of this particular variable access
+ my $ref;
+ my $name = $var->[$i++];
+ my $args = $var->[$i++];
+ warn "play_expr: begin \"$name\"\n" if trace;
+ if (ref $name) {
+ if (! defined $name->[0]) { # operator
+ return $self->play_operator($name) if wantarray && $name->[1] eq '..';
+ $ref = $self->play_operator($name);
+ } else { # a named variable access (ie via $name.foo)
+ $name = $self->play_expr($name);
+ if (defined $name) {
+ return if $name =~ $QR_PRIVATE; # don't allow vars that begin with _
+ return \$self->{'_vars'}->{$name} if $i >= $#$var && $ARGS->{'return_ref'} && ! ref $self->{'_vars'}->{$name};
+ $ref = $self->{'_vars'}->{$name};
+ }
+ }
+ } elsif (defined $name) {
+ if ($ARGS->{'is_namespace_during_compile'}) {
+ $ref = $self->{'NAMESPACE'}->{$name};
+ } else {
+ return if $name =~ $QR_PRIVATE; # don't allow vars that begin with _
+ return \$self->{'_vars'}->{$name} if $i >= $#$var && $ARGS->{'return_ref'} && ! ref $self->{'_vars'}->{$name};
+ $ref = $self->{'_vars'}->{$name};
+ $ref = ($name eq 'template' || $name eq 'component') ? $self->{"_$name"} : $VOBJS->{$name} if ! defined $ref;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ my %seen_filters;
+ while (defined $ref) {
+
+ ### check at each point if the rurned thing was a code
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($ref, 'CODE')) {
+ return $ref if $i >= $#$var && $ARGS->{'return_ref'};
+ my @results = $ref->($args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ());
+ if (defined $results[0]) {
+ $ref = ($#results > 0) ? \@results : $results[0];
+ } elsif (defined $results[1]) {
+ die $results[1]; # TT behavior - why not just throw ?
+ } else {
+ $ref = undef;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ### descend one chained level
+ last if $i >= $#$var;
+ my $was_dot_call = $ARGS->{'no_dots'} ? 1 : $var->[$i++] eq '.';
+ $name = $var->[$i++];
+ $args = $var->[$i++];
+ warn "play_expr: nested \"$name\"\n" if trace;
+
+ ### allow for named portions of a variable name (foo.$name.bar)
+ if (ref $name) {
+ if (ref($name) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ $name = $self->play_expr($name);
+ if (! defined($name) || $name =~ $QR_PRIVATE || $name =~ /^\./) {
+ $ref = undef;
+ last;
+ }
+ } else {
+ die "Shouldn't get a ". ref($name) ." during a vivify on chain";
+ }
+ }
+ if ($name =~ $QR_PRIVATE) { # don't allow vars that begin with _
+ $ref = undef;
+ last;
+ }
+
+ ### allow for scalar and filter access (this happens for every non virtual method call)
+ if (! ref $ref) {
+ if ($SCALAR_OPS->{$name}) { # normal scalar op
+ $ref = $SCALAR_OPS->{$name}->($ref, $args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ());
+
+ } elsif ($LIST_OPS->{$name}) { # auto-promote to list and use list op
+ $ref = $LIST_OPS->{$name}->([$ref], $args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ());
+
+ } elsif (my $filter = $self->{'FILTERS'}->{$name} # filter configured in Template args
+ || $FILTER_OPS->{$name} # predefined filters in CET
+ || (UNIVERSAL::isa($name, 'CODE') && $name) # looks like a filter sub passed in the stash
+ || $self->list_filters->{$name}) { # filter defined in Template::Filters
+
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($filter, 'CODE')) {
+ $ref = eval { $filter->($ref) }; # non-dynamic filter - no args
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ $self->throw('filter', $err) if ref($err) !~ /Template::Exception$/;
+ die $err;
+ }
+ } elsif (! UNIVERSAL::isa($filter, 'ARRAY')) {
+ $self->throw('filter', "invalid FILTER entry for '$name' (not a CODE ref)");
+
+ } elsif (@$filter == 2 && UNIVERSAL::isa($filter->[0], 'CODE')) { # these are the TT style filters
+ eval {
+ my $sub = $filter->[0];
+ if ($filter->[1]) { # it is a "dynamic filter" that will return a sub
+ ($sub, my $err) = $sub->($self->context, $args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ());
+ if (! $sub && $err) {
+ $self->throw('filter', $err) if ref($err) !~ /Template::Exception$/;
+ die $err;
+ } elsif (! UNIVERSAL::isa($sub, 'CODE')) {
+ $self->throw('filter', "invalid FILTER for '$name' (not a CODE ref)")
+ if ref($sub) !~ /Template::Exception$/;
+ die $sub;
+ }
+ }
+ $ref = $sub->($ref);
+ };
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ $self->throw('filter', $err) if ref($err) !~ /Template::Exception$/;
+ die $err;
+ }
+ } else { # this looks like our vmethods turned into "filters" (a filter stored under a name)
+ $self->throw('filter', 'Recursive filter alias \"$name\"') if $seen_filters{$name} ++;
+ $var = [$name, 0, '|', @$filter, @{$var}[$i..$#$var]]; # splice the filter into our current tree
+ $i = 2;
+ }
+ if (scalar keys %seen_filters
+ && $seen_filters{$var->[$i - 5] || ''}) {
+ $self->throw('filter', "invalid FILTER entry for '".$var->[$i - 5]."' (not a CODE ref)");
+ }
+ } else {
+ $ref = undef;
+ }
+
+ } else {
+
+ ### method calls on objects
+ if ($was_dot_call && UNIVERSAL::can($ref, 'can')) {
+ return $ref if $i >= $#$var && $ARGS->{'return_ref'};
+ my @args = $args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ();
+ my @results = eval { $ref->$name(@args) };
+ if ($@) {
+ my $class = ref $ref;
+ die $@ if ref $@ || $@ !~ /Can\'t locate object method "\Q$name\E" via package "\Q$class\E"/;
+ } elsif (defined $results[0]) {
+ $ref = ($#results > 0) ? \@results : $results[0];
+ next;
+ } elsif (defined $results[1]) {
+ die $results[1]; # TT behavior - why not just throw ?
+ } else {
+ $ref = undef;
+ last;
+ }
+ # didn't find a method by that name - so fail down to hash and array access
+ }
- ### run the template
- my $status = $self->process($in, $form, \$out) || die $Template::ERROR;
+ ### hash member access
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($ref, 'HASH')) {
+ if ($was_dot_call && exists($ref->{$name}) ) {
+ return \ $ref->{$name} if $i >= $#$var && $ARGS->{'return_ref'} && ! ref $ref->{$name};
+ $ref = $ref->{$name};
+ } elsif ($HASH_OPS->{$name}) {
+ $ref = $HASH_OPS->{$name}->($ref, $args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ());
+ } elsif ($ARGS->{'is_namespace_during_compile'}) {
+ return $var; # abort - can't fold namespace variable
+ } else {
+ return \ $ref->{$name} if $i >= $#$var && $ARGS->{'return_ref'};
+ $ref = undef;
+ }
- ### fill in any forms
- &CGI::Ex::Fill::form_fill(\$out, $fill) if $fill && ! $self->{no_fill};
+ ### array access
+ } elsif (UNIVERSAL::isa($ref, 'ARRAY')) {
+ if ($name =~ m{ ^ -? $QR_NUM $ }ox) {
+ return \ $ref->[$name] if $i >= $#$var && $ARGS->{'return_ref'} && ! ref $ref->[$name];
+ $ref = $ref->[$name];
+ } elsif ($LIST_OPS->{$name}) {
+ $ref = $LIST_OPS->{$name}->($ref, $args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ());
+ } else {
+ $ref = undef;
+ }
+ }
+ }
- return $out;
+ } # end of while
+
+ ### allow for undefinedness
+ if (! defined $ref) {
+ if ($self->{'_debug_undef'}) {
+ my $chunk = $var->[$i - 2];
+ $chunk = $self->play_expr($chunk) if ref($chunk) eq 'ARRAY';
+ die "$chunk is undefined\n";
+ } else {
+ $ref = $self->undefined_any($var);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $ref;
+}
+
+sub is_empty_named_args {
+ my ($self, $hash_ident) = @_;
+ # [[undef, '{}', 'key1', 'val1', 'key2, 'val2'], 0]
+ return @{ $hash_ident->[0] } <= 2;
}
-sub print {
- my $self = ref($_[0]) ? shift : shift->new;
- my $in = shift;
- my $form = shift;
- my $fill = shift || $form;
+sub set_variable {
+ my ($self, $var, $val, $ARGS) = @_;
+ $ARGS ||= {};
+ my $i = 0;
+
+ ### allow for the parse tree to store literals - the literal is used as a name (like [% 'a' = 'A' %])
+ $var = [$var, 0] if ! ref $var;
+
+ ### determine the top level of this particular variable access
+ my $ref = $var->[$i++];
+ my $args = $var->[$i++];
+ if (ref $ref) {
+ ### non-named types can't be set
+ return if ref($ref) ne 'ARRAY' || ! defined $ref->[0];
+
+ # named access (ie via $name.foo)
+ $ref = $self->play_expr($ref);
+ if (defined $ref && $ref !~ $QR_PRIVATE) { # don't allow vars that begin with _
+ if ($#$var <= $i) {
+ return $self->{'_vars'}->{$ref} = $val;
+ } else {
+ $ref = $self->{'_vars'}->{$ref} ||= {};
+ }
+ } else {
+ return;
+ }
+ } elsif (defined $ref) {
+ return if $ref =~ $QR_PRIVATE; # don't allow vars that begin with _
+ if ($#$var <= $i) {
+ return $self->{'_vars'}->{$ref} = $val;
+ } else {
+ $ref = $self->{'_vars'}->{$ref} ||= {};
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (defined $ref) {
+
+ ### check at each point if the returned thing was a code
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($ref, 'CODE')) {
+ my @results = $ref->($args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ());
+ if (defined $results[0]) {
+ $ref = ($#results > 0) ? \@results : $results[0];
+ } elsif (defined $results[1]) {
+ die $results[1]; # TT behavior - why not just throw ?
+ } else {
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ### descend one chained level
+ last if $i >= $#$var;
+ my $was_dot_call = $ARGS->{'no_dots'} ? 1 : $var->[$i++] eq '.';
+ my $name = $var->[$i++];
+ my $args = $var->[$i++];
+
+ ### allow for named portions of a variable name (foo.$name.bar)
+ if (ref $name) {
+ if (ref($name) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ $name = $self->play_expr($name);
+ if (! defined($name) || $name =~ /^[_.]/) {
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ die "Shouldn't get a ".ref($name)." during a vivify on chain";
+ }
+ }
+ if ($name =~ $QR_PRIVATE) { # don't allow vars that begin with _
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ### scalar access
+ if (! ref $ref) {
+ return;
+
+ ### method calls on objects
+ } elsif (UNIVERSAL::can($ref, 'can')) {
+ my $lvalueish;
+ my @args = $args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ();
+ if ($i >= $#$var) {
+ $lvalueish = 1;
+ push @args, $val;
+ }
+ my @results = eval { $ref->$name(@args) };
+ if (! $@) {
+ if (defined $results[0]) {
+ $ref = ($#results > 0) ? \@results : $results[0];
+ } elsif (defined $results[1]) {
+ die $results[1]; # TT behavior - why not just throw ?
+ } else {
+ return;
+ }
+ return if $lvalueish;
+ next;
+ }
+ my $class = ref $ref;
+ die $@ if ref $@ || $@ !~ /Can\'t locate object method "\Q$name\E" via package "\Q$class\E"/;
+ # fall on down to "normal" accessors
+ }
+
+ ### hash member access
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($ref, 'HASH')) {
+ if ($#$var <= $i) {
+ return $ref->{$name} = $val;
+ } else {
+ $ref = $ref->{$name} ||= {};
+ next;
+ }
+
+ ### array access
+ } elsif (UNIVERSAL::isa($ref, 'ARRAY')) {
+ if ($name =~ m{ ^ -? $QR_NUM $ }ox) {
+ if ($#$var <= $i) {
+ return $ref->[$name] = $val;
+ } else {
+ $ref = $ref->[$name] ||= {};
+ next;
+ }
+ } else {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ }
- &CGI::Ex::content_type();
- print $self->out($in, $form, $fill);
+ }
+
+ return;
}
###----------------------------------------------------------------###
-1;
+sub play_operator {
+ my ($self, $tree) = @_;
+ ### $tree looks like [undef, '+', 4, 5]
+
+ if ($OP_DISPATCH->{$tree->[1]}) {
+ local $^W;
+ if ($OP_ASSIGN->{$tree->[1]}) {
+ my $val = $OP_DISPATCH->{$tree->[1]}->($self->play_expr($tree->[2]), $self->play_expr($tree->[3]));
+ $self->set_variable($tree->[2], $val);
+ return $val;
+ } else {
+ return $OP_DISPATCH->{$tree->[1]}->(@$tree == 3 ? $self->play_expr($tree->[2]) : ($self->play_expr($tree->[2]), $self->play_expr($tree->[3])));
+ }
+ }
+
+ my $op = $tree->[1];
+
+ ### do custom and short-circuitable operators
+ if ($op eq '=') {
+ my $val = $self->play_expr($tree->[3]);
+ $self->set_variable($tree->[2], $val);
+ return $val;
+
+ } elsif ($op eq '||' || $op eq 'or' || $op eq 'OR') {
+ return $self->play_expr($tree->[2]) || $self->play_expr($tree->[3]) || '';
+
+ } elsif ($op eq '&&' || $op eq 'and' || $op eq 'AND') {
+ my $var = $self->play_expr($tree->[2]) && $self->play_expr($tree->[3]);
+ return $var ? $var : 0;
+
+ } elsif ($op eq '?') {
+ local $^W;
+ return $self->play_expr($tree->[2]) ? $self->play_expr($tree->[3]) : $self->play_expr($tree->[4]);
+
+ } elsif ($op eq '~' || $op eq '_') {
+ local $^W;
+ my $s = '';
+ $s .= $self->play_expr($tree->[$_]) for 2 .. $#$tree;
+ return $s;
+
+ } elsif ($op eq '[]') {
+ return [map {$self->play_expr($tree->[$_])} 2 .. $#$tree];
+
+ } elsif ($op eq '{}') {
+ local $^W;
+ my @e;
+ push @e, $self->play_expr($tree->[$_]) for 2 .. $#$tree;
+ return {@e};
+
+ } elsif ($op eq '++') {
+ local $^W;
+ my $val = 0 + $self->play_expr($tree->[2]);
+ $self->set_variable($tree->[2], $val + 1);
+ return $tree->[3] ? $val : $val + 1; # ->[3] is set to 1 during parsing of postfix ops
+
+ } elsif ($op eq '--') {
+ local $^W;
+ my $val = 0 + $self->play_expr($tree->[2]);
+ $self->set_variable($tree->[2], $val - 1);
+ return $tree->[3] ? $val : $val - 1; # ->[3] is set to 1 during parsing of postfix ops
+
+ } elsif ($op eq '\\') {
+ my $var = $tree->[2];
+
+ my $ref = $self->play_expr($var, {return_ref => 1});
+ return $ref if ! ref $ref;
+ return sub { sub { $$ref } } if ref $ref eq 'SCALAR' || ref $ref eq 'REF';
+
+ my $self_copy = $self;
+ eval {require Scalar::Util; Scalar::Util::weaken($self_copy)};
-__END__
+ my $last = ['temp deref key', $var->[-1] ? [@{ $var->[-1] }] : 0];
+ return sub { sub { # return a double sub so that the current play_expr will return a coderef
+ local $self_copy->{'_vars'}->{'temp deref key'} = $ref;
+ $last->[-1] = (ref $last->[-1] ? [@{ $last->[-1] }, @_] : [@_]) if @_;
+ return $self->play_expr($last);
+ } };
+ } elsif ($op eq 'qr') {
+ return $tree->[3] ? qr{(?$tree->[3]:$tree->[2])} : qr{$tree->[2]};
+ }
-=head1 NAME
+ $self->throw('operator', "Un-implemented operation $op");
+}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
+sub parse_BLOCK {
+ my ($self, $str_ref, $node) = @_;
+
+ my $end = $self->{'_end_tag'} || '(?!)';
+ my $block_name = $self->parse_expr($str_ref, {auto_quote => "
+ ($QR_FILENAME # file name
+ | \\w+\\b (?: :\\w+\\b)* ) # or block
+ (?= [+=~-]? $end # an end tag
+ | \\s*[+,;] # followed by explicit + , or ;
+ | \\s+ (?! [\\s=]) # or space not before an =
+ ) \\s* $QR_COMMENTS"});
+
+ return '' if ! defined $block_name;
+
+ my $prepend = join "/", map {$_->[3]} grep {ref($_) && $_->[0] eq 'BLOCK'} @{ $self->{'_state'} || {} };
+ return $prepend ? "$prepend/$block_name" : $block_name;
+}
+
+sub play_BLOCK {
+ my ($self, $block_name, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+
+ ### store a named reference - but do nothing until something processes it
+ $self->{'BLOCKS'}->{$block_name} = {
+ _tree => $node->[4],
+ name => $self->{'_component'}->{'name'} .'/'. $block_name,
+ };
+
+ return;
+}
+
+sub parse_CALL { $DIRECTIVES->{'GET'}->[0]->(@_) }
+
+sub play_CALL { $DIRECTIVES->{'GET'}->[1]->(@_); return }
+
+sub parse_CASE {
+ my ($self, $str_ref) = @_;
+ return if $$str_ref =~ m{ \G DEFAULT \s* }gcx;
+ return $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+}
-CGI::Ex::Template - Beginning interface to Templating systems - for they are many
+sub parse_CATCH {
+ my ($self, $str_ref) = @_;
+ return $self->parse_expr($str_ref, {auto_quote => "(\\w+\\b (?: \\.\\w+\\b)*) $QR_AQ_SPACE \\s* $QR_COMMENTS"});
+}
+
+sub play_control {
+ my ($self, $undef, $node) = @_;
+ $self->throw(lc($node->[0]), 'Control exception', $node);
+}
+
+sub play_CLEAR {
+ my ($self, $undef, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+ $$out_ref = '';
+}
+
+sub parse_CONFIG {
+ my ($self, $str_ref) = @_;
+
+ my %ctime = map {$_ => 1} @CONFIG_COMPILETIME;
+ my %rtime = map {$_ => 1} @CONFIG_RUNTIME;
+
+ my $config = $self->parse_args($str_ref, {named_at_front => 1, is_parened => 1});
+ my $ref = $config->[0]->[0];
+ for (my $i = 2; $i < @$ref; $i += 2) {
+ my $key = $ref->[$i] = uc $ref->[$i];
+ my $val = $ref->[$i + 1];
+ if ($ctime{$key}) {
+ splice @$ref, $i, 2, (); # remove the options
+ $self->{$key} = $self->play_expr($val);
+ $i -= 2;
+ } elsif (! $rtime{$key}) {
+ $self->throw('parse', "Unknown CONFIG option \"$key\"", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ }
+ }
+ for (my $i = 1; $i < @$config; $i++) {
+ my $key = $config->[$i] = uc $config->[$i]->[0];
+ if ($ctime{$key}) {
+ $config->[$i] = "CONFIG $key = ".(defined($self->{$key}) ? $self->{$key} : 'undef');
+ } elsif (! $rtime{$key}) {
+ $self->throw('parse', "Unknown CONFIG option \"$key\"", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ }
+ }
+ return $config;
+}
+
+sub play_CONFIG {
+ my ($self, $config) = @_;
+
+ my %rtime = map {$_ => 1} @CONFIG_RUNTIME;
+
+ ### do runtime config - not many options get these
+ my ($named, @the_rest) = @$config;
+ $named = $self->play_expr($named);
+ @{ $self }{keys %$named} = @{ $named }{keys %$named};
-=head1 SYNOPSIS
+ ### show what current values are
+ return join("\n", map { $rtime{$_} ? ("CONFIG $_ = ".(defined($self->{$_}) ? $self->{$_} : 'undef')) : $_ } @the_rest);
+}
- None yet.
+sub parse_DEBUG {
+ my ($self, $str_ref) = @_;
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G ([Oo][Nn] | [Oo][Ff][Ff] | [Ff][Oo][Rr][Mm][Aa][Tt]) \s* }gcx
+ || $self->throw('parse', "Unknown DEBUG option", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ my $ret = [lc($1)];
+ if ($ret->[0] eq 'format') {
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G ([\"\']) (|.*?[^\\]) \1 \s* }gcxs
+ || $self->throw('parse', "Missing format string", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ $ret->[1] = $2;
+ }
+ return $ret;
+}
-=head1 DESCRIPTION
+sub play_DEBUG {
+ my ($self, $ref) = @_;
+ if ($ref->[0] eq 'on') {
+ delete $self->{'_debug_off'};
+ } elsif ($ref->[0] eq 'off') {
+ $self->{'_debug_off'} = 1;
+ } elsif ($ref->[0] eq 'format') {
+ $self->{'_debug_format'} = $ref->[1];
+ }
+}
-=head1 AUTHORS
+sub parse_DEFAULT { $DIRECTIVES->{'SET'}->[0]->(@_) }
-Paul Seamons <perlspam at seamons dot com>
+sub play_DEFAULT {
+ my ($self, $set) = @_;
+ foreach (@$set) {
+ my ($op, $set, $default) = @$_;
+ next if ! defined $set;
+ my $val = $self->play_expr($set);
+ if (! $val) {
+ $default = defined($default) ? $self->play_expr($default) : '';
+ $self->set_variable($set, $default);
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
-=cut
+sub parse_DUMP {
+ my ($self, $str_ref) = @_;
+ return $self->parse_args($str_ref, {named_at_front => 1});
+}
+
+sub play_DUMP {
+ my ($self, $dump, $node) = @_;
+
+ my $conf = $self->{'DUMP'};
+ return if ! $conf && defined $conf; # DUMP => 0
+ $conf = {} if ref $conf ne 'HASH';
+
+ ### allow for handler override
+ my $handler = $conf->{'handler'};
+ if (! $handler) {
+ require Data::Dumper;
+ my $obj = Data::Dumper->new([]);
+ my $meth;
+ foreach my $prop (keys %$conf) { $obj->$prop($conf->{$prop}) if $prop =~ /^\w+$/ && ($meth = $obj->can($prop)) }
+ my $sort = defined($conf->{'Sortkeys'}) ? $obj->Sortkeys : 1;
+ $obj->Sortkeys(sub { my $h = shift; [grep {$_ !~ $QR_PRIVATE} ($sort ? sort keys %$h : keys %$h)] });
+ $handler = sub { $obj->Values([@_]); $obj->Dump }
+ }
+
+ my ($named, @dump) = @$dump;
+ push @dump, $named if ! $self->is_empty_named_args($named); # add named args back on at end - if there are some
+ $_ = $self->play_expr($_) foreach @dump;
+
+ ### look for the text describing what to dump
+ my $info = $self->node_info($node);
+ my $out;
+ if (@dump) {
+ $out = $handler->(@dump && @dump == 1 ? $dump[0] : \@dump);
+ my $name = $info->{'text'};
+ $name =~ s/^[+=~-]?\s*DUMP\s+//;
+ $name =~ s/\s*[+=~-]?$//;
+ $out =~ s/\$VAR1/$name/;
+ } elsif (defined($conf->{'EntireStash'}) && ! $conf->{'EntireStash'}) {
+ $out = '';
+ } else {
+ $out = $handler->($self->{'_vars'});
+ $out =~ s/\$VAR1/EntireStash/g;
+ }
+
+ if ($conf->{'html'} || (! defined($conf->{'html'}) && $ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'})) {
+ $out = $SCALAR_OPS->{'html'}->($out);
+ $out = "<pre>$out</pre>";
+ $out = "<b>DUMP: File \"$info->{file}\" line $info->{line}</b>$out" if $conf->{'header'} || ! defined $conf->{'header'};
+ } else {
+ $out = "DUMP: File \"$info->{file}\" line $info->{line}\n $out" if $conf->{'header'} || ! defined $conf->{'header'};
+ }
+
+ return $out;
+}
+
+sub parse_FILTER {
+ my ($self, $str_ref) = @_;
+ my $name = '';
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G ([^\W\d]\w*) \s* = \s* }gcx) {
+ $name = $1;
+ }
+
+ my $filter = $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+ $filter = '' if ! defined $filter;
+
+ return [$name, $filter];
+}
+
+sub play_FILTER {
+ my ($self, $ref, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+ my ($name, $filter) = @$ref;
+
+ return '' if ! @$filter;
+
+ $self->{'FILTERS'}->{$name} = $filter if length $name;
+
+ my $sub_tree = $node->[4];
+
+ ### play the block
+ my $out = '';
+ eval { $self->execute_tree($sub_tree, \$out) };
+ die $@ if $@ && ref($@) !~ /Template::Exception$/;
+
+ my $var = [[undef, '~', $out], 0, '|', @$filter]; # make a temporary var out of it
+
+
+ return $DIRECTIVES->{'GET'}->[1]->($self, $var, $node, $out_ref);
+}
+
+sub parse_FOREACH {
+ my ($self, $str_ref) = @_;
+ my $items = $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+ my $var;
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G (= | [Ii][Nn]\b) \s* }gcx) {
+ $var = [@$items];
+ $items = $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+ }
+ return [$var, $items];
+}
+
+sub play_FOREACH {
+ my ($self, $ref, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+
+ ### get the items - make sure it is an arrayref
+ my ($var, $items) = @$ref;
+
+ $items = $self->play_expr($items);
+ return '' if ! defined $items;
+
+ if (ref($items) !~ /Iterator$/) {
+ $items = $PACKAGE_ITERATOR->new($items);
+ }
+
+ my $sub_tree = $node->[4];
+
+ local $self->{'_vars'}->{'loop'} = $items;
+
+ ### if the FOREACH tag sets a var - then nothing but the loop var gets localized
+ if (defined $var) {
+ my ($item, $error) = $items->get_first;
+ while (! $error) {
+
+ $self->set_variable($var, $item);
+
+ ### execute the sub tree
+ eval { $self->execute_tree($sub_tree, $out_ref) };
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($err, $PACKAGE_EXCEPTION)) {
+ if ($err->type eq 'next') {
+ ($item, $error) = $items->get_next;
+ next;
+ }
+ last if $err->type =~ /last|break/;
+ }
+ die $err;
+ }
+
+ ($item, $error) = $items->get_next;
+ }
+ die $error if $error && $error != 3; # Template::Constants::STATUS_DONE;
+ ### if the FOREACH tag doesn't set a var - then everything gets localized
+ } else {
+
+ ### localize variable access for the foreach
+ my $swap = $self->{'_vars'};
+ local $self->{'_vars'} = my $copy = {%$swap};
+
+ ### iterate use the iterator object
+ #foreach (my $i = $items->index; $i <= $#$vals; $items->index(++ $i)) {
+ my ($item, $error) = $items->get_first;
+ while (! $error) {
+
+ if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
+ @$copy{keys %$item} = values %$item;
+ }
+
+ ### execute the sub tree
+ eval { $self->execute_tree($sub_tree, $out_ref) };
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($err, $PACKAGE_EXCEPTION)) {
+ if ($err->type eq 'next') {
+ ($item, $error) = $items->get_next;
+ next;
+ }
+ last if $err->type =~ /last|break/;
+ }
+ die $err;
+ }
+
+ ($item, $error) = $items->get_next;
+ }
+ die $error if $error && $error != 3; # Template::Constants::STATUS_DONE;
+ }
+
+ return undef;
+}
+
+sub parse_GET {
+ my ($self, $str_ref) = @_;
+ my $ref = $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+ $self->throw('parse', "Missing variable name", undef, pos($$str_ref)) if ! defined $ref;
+ return $ref;
+}
+
+sub play_GET {
+ my ($self, $ident, $node) = @_;
+ my $var = $self->play_expr($ident);
+ return (! defined $var) ? $self->undefined_get($ident, $node) : $var;
+}
+
+sub parse_IF {
+ my ($self, $str_ref) = @_;
+ return $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+}
+
+sub play_IF {
+ my ($self, $var, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+
+ my $val = $self->play_expr($var);
+ if ($val) {
+ my $body_ref = $node->[4] ||= [];
+ $self->execute_tree($body_ref, $out_ref);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while ($node = $node->[5]) { # ELSE, ELSIF's
+ if ($node->[0] eq 'ELSE') {
+ my $body_ref = $node->[4] ||= [];
+ $self->execute_tree($body_ref, $out_ref);
+ return;
+ }
+ my $var = $node->[3];
+ my $val = $self->play_expr($var);
+ if ($val) {
+ my $body_ref = $node->[4] ||= [];
+ $self->execute_tree($body_ref, $out_ref);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+sub parse_INCLUDE { $DIRECTIVES->{'PROCESS'}->[0]->(@_) }
+
+sub play_INCLUDE {
+ my ($self, $str_ref, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+
+ ### localize the swap
+ my $swap = $self->{'_vars'};
+ local $self->{'_vars'} = {%$swap};
+
+ ### localize the blocks
+ my $blocks = $self->{'BLOCKS'};
+ local $self->{'BLOCKS'} = {%$blocks};
+
+ my $str = $DIRECTIVES->{'PROCESS'}->[1]->($self, $str_ref, $node, $out_ref);
+
+ return $str;
+}
+
+sub parse_INSERT { $DIRECTIVES->{'PROCESS'}->[0]->(@_) }
+
+sub play_INSERT {
+ my ($self, $args, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+
+ my ($named, @files) = @$args;
+
+ foreach my $name (@files) {
+ my $filename = $self->play_expr($name);
+ $$out_ref .= $self->_insert($filename);
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+sub parse_MACRO {
+ my ($self, $str_ref, $node) = @_;
+
+ my $name = $self->parse_expr($str_ref, {auto_quote => "(\\w+\\b) (?! \\.) \\s* $QR_COMMENTS"});
+ $self->throw('parse', "Missing macro name", undef, pos($$str_ref)) if ! defined $name;
+ if (! ref $name) {
+ $name = [ $name, 0 ];
+ }
+
+ my $args;
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G \( \s* }gcx) {
+ $args = $self->parse_args($str_ref, {positional_only => 1});
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \) \s* }gcx || $self->throw('parse.missing', "Missing close ')'", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ }
+
+ $node->[6] = 1; # set a flag to keep parsing
+ return [$name, $args];
+}
+
+sub play_MACRO {
+ my ($self, $ref, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+ my ($name, $args) = @$ref;
+
+ ### get the sub tree
+ my $sub_tree = $node->[4];
+ if (! $sub_tree || ! $sub_tree->[0]) {
+ $self->set_variable($name, undef);
+ return;
+ } elsif ($sub_tree->[0]->[0] eq 'BLOCK') {
+ $sub_tree = $sub_tree->[0]->[4];
+ }
+
+ my $self_copy = $self;
+ eval {require Scalar::Util; Scalar::Util::weaken($self_copy)};
+
+ ### install a closure in the stash that will handle the macro
+ $self->set_variable($name, sub {
+ ### macros localize
+ my $copy = $self_copy->{'_vars'};
+ local $self_copy->{'_vars'}= {%$copy};
+
+ ### prevent recursion
+ local $self_copy->{'_macro_recurse'} = $self_copy->{'_macro_recurse'} || 0;
+ $self_copy->throw('macro_recurse', "MAX_MACRO_RECURSE $MAX_MACRO_RECURSE reached")
+ if ++$self_copy->{'_macro_recurse'} > ($self_copy->{'MAX_MACRO_RECURSE'} || $MAX_MACRO_RECURSE);
+
+
+ ### set arguments
+ my $named = pop(@_) if $_[-1] && UNIVERSAL::isa($_[-1],'HASH') && $#_ > $#$args;
+ my @positional = @_;
+ foreach my $var (@$args) {
+ $self_copy->set_variable($var, shift(@positional));
+ }
+ foreach my $name (sort keys %$named) {
+ $self_copy->set_variable([$name, 0], $named->{$name});
+ }
+
+ ### finally - run the sub tree
+ my $out = '';
+ $self_copy->execute_tree($sub_tree, \$out);
+ return $out;
+ });
+
+ return;
+}
+
+sub play_META {
+ my ($self, $hash) = @_;
+
+ my @keys = keys %$hash;
+
+ my $ref;
+ if ($self->{'_top_level'}) {
+ $ref = $self->{'_template'} ||= {};
+ } else {
+ $ref = $self->{'_component'} ||= {};
+ }
+
+ @{ $ref }{ @keys } = @{ $hash }{ @keys };
+ return;
+}
+
+sub parse_PERL { shift->{'_in_perl'} = 1; return }
+
+sub play_PERL {
+ my ($self, $info, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+ $self->throw('perl', 'EVAL_PERL not set') if ! $self->{'EVAL_PERL'};
+
+ ### fill in any variables
+ my $perl = $node->[4] || return;
+ my $out = '';
+ $self->execute_tree($perl, \$out);
+ $out = $1 if $out =~ /^(.+)$/s; # blatant untaint - shouldn't use perl anyway
+
+ ### try the code
+ my $err;
+ eval {
+ package CGI::Ex::Template::Perl;
+
+ my $context = $self->context;
+ my $stash = $context->stash;
+
+ ### setup a fake handle
+ local *PERLOUT;
+ tie *PERLOUT, $CGI::Ex::Template::PACKAGE_PERL_HANDLE, $out_ref;
+ my $old_fh = select PERLOUT;
+
+ eval $out;
+ $err = $@;
+
+ ### put the handle back
+ select $old_fh;
+
+ };
+ $err ||= $@;
+
+
+ if ($err) {
+ $self->throw('undef', $err) if ref($err) !~ /Template::Exception$/;
+ die $err;
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+sub parse_PROCESS {
+ my ($self, $str_ref) = @_;
+
+ return $self->parse_args($str_ref, {
+ named_at_front => 1,
+ allow_bare_filenames => 1,
+ require_arg => 1,
+ });
+}
+
+sub play_PROCESS {
+ my ($self, $info, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+
+ my ($args, @files) = @$info;
+
+ ### set passed args
+ # [[undef, '{}', 'key1', 'val1', 'key2', 'val2'], 0]
+ $args = $args->[0];
+ foreach (my $i = 2; $i < @$args; $i+=2) {
+ my $key = $args->[$i];
+ my $val = $self->play_expr($args->[$i+1]);
+ if (ref($key) && @$key == 2 && $key->[0] eq 'import' && UNIVERSAL::isa($val, 'HASH')) { # import ?! - whatever
+ foreach my $key (keys %$val) {
+ $self->set_variable([$key,0], $val->{$key});
+ }
+ next;
+ }
+ $self->set_variable($key, $val);
+ }
+
+ ### iterate on any passed block or filename
+ foreach my $ref (@files) {
+ next if ! defined $ref;
+ my $filename = $self->play_expr($ref);
+ my $out = ''; # have temp item to allow clear to correctly clear
+
+ ### normal blocks or filenames
+ if (! ref $filename) {
+ eval { $self->_process($filename, $self->{'_vars'}, \$out) }; # restart the swap - passing it our current stash
+
+ ### allow for $template which is used in some odd instances
+ } else {
+ my $doc;
+ if ($ref->[0] eq 'template') {
+ $doc = $filename;
+ } else {
+ $doc = $self->play_expr($ref);
+ if (ref($doc) ne 'HASH' || ! $doc->{'_tree'}) {
+ $self->throw('process', "Passed item doesn't appear to be a valid document");
+ }
+ }
+ $self->throw('process', "Recursion detected in $node->[0] \$template") if $self->{'_process_dollar_template'};
+ local $self->{'_process_dollar_template'} = 1;
+ local $self->{'_component'} = $filename;
+ return if ! $doc->{'_tree'};
+
+ ### execute and trim
+ eval { $self->execute_tree($doc->{'_tree'}, \$out) };
+ if ($self->{'TRIM'}) {
+ $out =~ s{ \s+ $ }{}x;
+ $out =~ s{ ^ \s+ }{}x;
+ }
+
+ ### handle exceptions
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ $err = $self->exception('undef', $err) if ref($err) !~ /Template::Exception$/;
+ $err->doc($doc) if $doc && $err->can('doc') && ! $err->doc;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ ### append any output
+ $$out_ref .= $out;
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ die $err if ref($err) !~ /Template::Exception$/ || $err->type !~ /return/;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+sub play_RAWPERL {
+ my ($self, $info, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+ $self->throw('perl', 'EVAL_PERL not set') if ! $self->{'EVAL_PERL'};
+
+ ### fill in any variables
+ my $tree = $node->[4] || return;
+ my $perl = '';
+ $self->execute_tree($tree, \$perl);
+ $perl = $1 if $perl =~ /^(.+)$/s; # blatant untaint - shouldn't use perl anyway
+
+ ### try the code
+ my $err;
+ my $output = '';
+ eval {
+ package CGI::Ex::Template::Perl;
+
+ my $context = $self->context;
+ my $stash = $context->stash;
+
+ eval $perl;
+ $err = $@;
+ };
+ $err ||= $@;
+
+ $$out_ref .= $output;
+
+ if ($err) {
+ $self->throw('undef', $err) if ref($err) !~ /Template::Exception$/;
+ die $err;
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+sub parse_SET {
+ my ($self, $str_ref, $node, $initial_op, $initial_var) = @_;
+ my @SET;
+ my $func;
+
+ if ($initial_op) {
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G $QR_DIRECTIVE }gcx # find a word
+ && ((pos($$str_ref) -= length($1)) || 1) # always revert
+ && $DIRECTIVES->{$self->{'ANYCASE'} ? uc $1 : $1}) { # make sure its a directive - if so set up capturing
+ $node->[6] = 1; # set a flag to keep parsing
+ my $val = $node->[4] ||= []; # setup storage
+ return [[$initial_op, $initial_var, $val]];
+ } else { # get a normal variable
+ return [[$initial_op, $initial_var, $self->parse_expr($str_ref)]];
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ my $set = $self->parse_expr($str_ref);
+ last if ! defined $set;
+
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G ($QR_OP_ASSIGN) >? \s* }gcx) {
+ my $op = $1;
+ if ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G $QR_DIRECTIVE }gcx # find a word
+ && ((pos($$str_ref) -= length($1)) || 1) # always revert
+ && $DIRECTIVES->{$self->{'ANYCASE'} ? uc $1 : $1}) { # make sure its a directive - if so set up capturing
+ $node->[6] = 1; # set a flag to keep parsing
+ my $val = $node->[4] ||= []; # setup storage
+ push @SET, [$op, $set, $val];
+ last;
+ } else { # get a normal variable
+ push @SET, [$op, $set, $self->parse_expr($str_ref)];
+ }
+ } else {
+ push @SET, ['=', $set, undef];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return \@SET;
+}
+
+sub play_SET {
+ my ($self, $set, $node) = @_;
+ foreach (@$set) {
+ my ($op, $set, $val) = @$_;
+ if (! defined $val) { # not defined
+ $val = '';
+ } elsif ($node->[4] && $val == $node->[4]) { # a captured directive
+ my $sub_tree = $node->[4];
+ $sub_tree = $sub_tree->[0]->[4] if $sub_tree->[0] && $sub_tree->[0]->[0] eq 'BLOCK';
+ $val = '';
+ $self->execute_tree($sub_tree, \$val);
+ } else { # normal var
+ $val = $self->play_expr($val);
+ }
+
+ if ($OP_DISPATCH->{$op}) {
+ local $^W;
+ $val = $OP_DISPATCH->{$op}->($self->play_expr($set), $val);
+ }
+
+ $self->set_variable($set, $val);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+sub parse_SWITCH { $DIRECTIVES->{'GET'}->[0]->(@_) }
+
+sub play_SWITCH {
+ my ($self, $var, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+
+ my $val = $self->play_expr($var);
+ $val = '' if ! defined $val;
+ ### $node->[4] is thrown away
+
+ my $default;
+ while ($node = $node->[5]) { # CASES
+ my $var = $node->[3];
+ if (! defined $var) {
+ $default = $node->[4];
+ next;
+ }
+
+ my $val2 = $self->play_expr($var);
+ $val2 = [$val2] if ! UNIVERSAL::isa($val2, 'ARRAY');
+ for my $test (@$val2) { # find matching values
+ next if ! defined $val && defined $test;
+ next if defined $val && ! defined $test;
+ if ($val ne $test) { # check string-wise first - then numerical
+ next if $val !~ m{ ^ -? $QR_NUM $ }ox;
+ next if $test !~ m{ ^ -? $QR_NUM $ }ox;
+ next if $val != $test;
+ }
+
+ my $body_ref = $node->[4] ||= [];
+ $self->execute_tree($body_ref, $out_ref);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($default) {
+ $self->execute_tree($default, $out_ref);
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+sub parse_THROW {
+ my ($self, $str_ref, $node) = @_;
+ my $name = $self->parse_expr($str_ref, {auto_quote => "(\\w+\\b (?: \\.\\w+\\b)*) $QR_AQ_SPACE \\s* $QR_COMMENTS"});
+ $self->throw('parse.missing', "Missing name in THROW", $node, pos($$str_ref)) if ! $name;
+ my $args = $self->parse_args($str_ref, {named_at_front => 1});
+ return [$name, $args];
+}
+
+sub play_THROW {
+ my ($self, $ref, $node) = @_;
+ my ($name, $args) = @$ref;
+
+ $name = $self->play_expr($name);
+
+ my $named = shift @$args;
+ push @$args, $named if ! $self->is_empty_named_args($named); # add named args back on at end - if there are some
+
+ my @args = $args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ();
+ $self->throw($name, \@args, $node);
+}
+
+sub play_TRY {
+ my ($self, $foo, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+ my $out = '';
+
+ my $body_ref = $node->[4];
+ eval { $self->execute_tree($body_ref, \$out) };
+ my $err = $@;
+
+ if (! $node->[5]) { # no catch or final
+ if (! $err) { # no final block and no error
+ $$out_ref .= $out;
+ return;
+ }
+ $self->throw('parse.missing', "Missing CATCH block", $node);
+ }
+ if ($err) {
+ $err = $self->exception('undef', $err) if ref($err) !~ /Template::Exception$/;
+ if ($err->type =~ /stop|return/) {
+ $$out_ref .= $out;
+ die $err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ### loop through the nested catch and final blocks
+ my $catch_body_ref;
+ my $last_found;
+ my $type = $err ? $err->type : '';
+ my $final;
+ while ($node = $node->[5]) { # CATCH
+ if ($node->[0] eq 'FINAL') {
+ $final = $node->[4];
+ next;
+ }
+ next if ! $err;
+ my $name = $self->play_expr($node->[3]);
+ $name = '' if ! defined $name || lc($name) eq 'default';
+ if ($type =~ / ^ \Q$name\E \b /x
+ && (! defined($last_found) || length($last_found) < length($name))) { # more specific wins
+ $catch_body_ref = $node->[4] || [];
+ $last_found = $name;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ### play the best catch block
+ if ($err) {
+ if (! $catch_body_ref) {
+ $$out_ref .= $out;
+ die $err;
+ }
+ local $self->{'_vars'}->{'error'} = $err;
+ local $self->{'_vars'}->{'e'} = $err;
+ eval { $self->execute_tree($catch_body_ref, \$out) };
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ $$out_ref .= $out;
+ die $err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ### the final block
+ $self->execute_tree($final, \$out) if $final;
+
+ $$out_ref .= $out;
+
+ return;
+}
+
+sub parse_UNLESS {
+ my $ref = $DIRECTIVES->{'IF'}->[0]->(@_);
+ return [[undef, '!', $ref], 0];
+}
+
+sub play_UNLESS { return $DIRECTIVES->{'IF'}->[1]->(@_) }
+
+sub parse_USE {
+ my ($self, $str_ref) = @_;
+
+ my $var;
+ my $mark = pos $$str_ref;
+ if (defined(my $_var = $self->parse_expr($str_ref, {auto_quote => "(\\w+\\b) (?! \\.) \\s* $QR_COMMENTS"}))
+ && ($$str_ref =~ m{ \G = >? \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo # make sure there is assignment
+ || ((pos($$str_ref) = $mark) && 0)) # otherwise we need to rollback
+ ) {
+ $var = $_var;
+ }
+
+ my $module = $self->parse_expr($str_ref, {auto_quote => "(\\w+\\b (?: (?:\\.|::) \\w+\\b)*) (?! \\.) \\s* $QR_COMMENTS"});
+ $self->throw('parse', "Missing plugin name while parsing $$str_ref", undef, pos($$str_ref)) if ! defined $module;
+ $module =~ s/\./::/g;
+
+ my $args;
+ my $open = $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \( \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo;
+ $args = $self->parse_args($str_ref, {is_parened => $open, named_at_front => 1});
+
+ if ($open) {
+ $$str_ref =~ m{ \G \) \s* $QR_COMMENTS }gcxo || $self->throw('parse.missing', "Missing close ')'", undef, pos($$str_ref));
+ }
+
+ return [$var, $module, $args];
+}
+
+sub play_USE {
+ my ($self, $ref, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+ my ($var, $module, $args) = @$ref;
+
+ ### get the stash storage location - default to the module
+ $var = $module if ! defined $var;
+ my @var = map {($_, 0, '.')} split /(?:\.|::)/, $var;
+ pop @var; # remove the trailing '.'
+
+ my $named = shift @$args;
+ push @$args, $named if ! $self->is_empty_named_args($named); # add named args back on at end - if there are some
+
+ ### look for a plugin_base
+ my $BASE = $self->{'PLUGIN_BASE'} || 'Template::Plugin'; # I'm not maintaining plugins - leave that to TT
+ my $obj;
+
+ foreach my $base (ref($BASE) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$BASE : $BASE) {
+ my $package = $self->{'PLUGINS'}->{$module} ? $self->{'PLUGINS'}->{$module}
+ : $self->{'PLUGIN_FACTORY'}->{$module} ? $self->{'PLUGIN_FACTORY'}->{$module}
+ : "${base}::${module}";
+ my $require = "$package.pm";
+ $require =~ s|::|/|g;
+
+ ### try and load the module - fall back to bare module if allowed
+ if ($self->{'PLUGIN_FACTORY'}->{$module} || eval {require $require}) {
+ my $shape = $package->load;
+ my $context = $self->context;
+ my @args = $args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ();
+ $obj = $shape->new($context, @args);
+ } elsif (lc($module) eq 'iterator') { # use our iterator if none found (TT's works just fine)
+ $obj = $PACKAGE_ITERATOR->new($args ? $self->play_expr($args->[0]) : []);
+ } elsif (my @packages = grep {lc($package) eq lc($_)} @{ $self->list_plugins({base => $base}) }) {
+ foreach my $package (@packages) {
+ my $require = "$package.pm";
+ $require =~ s|::|/|g;
+ eval {require $require} || next;
+ my $shape = $package->load;
+ my $context = $self->context;
+ my @args = $args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ();
+ $obj = $shape->new($context, @args);
+ }
+ } elsif ($self->{'LOAD_PERL'}) {
+ my $require = "$module.pm";
+ $require =~ s|::|/|g;
+ if (eval {require $require}) {
+ my @args = $args ? map { $self->play_expr($_) } @$args : ();
+ $obj = $module->new(@args);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (! defined $obj) {
+ my $err = "$module: plugin not found";
+ $self->throw('plugin', $err);
+ }
+
+ ### all good
+ $self->set_variable(\@var, $obj);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+sub parse_VIEW {
+ my ($self, $str_ref) = @_;
+
+ my $ref = $self->parse_args($str_ref, {
+ named_at_front => 1,
+ require_arg => 1,
+ });
+
+ return $ref;
+}
+#sub parse_VIEW { $DIRECTIVES->{'PROCESS'}->[0]->(@_) }
+
+sub play_VIEW {
+ my ($self, $ref, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+
+ my ($blocks, $args, $name) = @$ref;
+
+ ### get args ready
+ # [[undef, '{}', 'key1', 'val1', 'key2', 'val2'], 0]
+ $args = $args->[0];
+ my $hash = {};
+ foreach (my $i = 2; $i < @$args; $i+=2) {
+ my $key = $args->[$i];
+ my $val = $self->play_expr($args->[$i+1]);
+ if (ref $key) {
+ if (@$key == 2 && ! ref($key->[0]) && ! $key->[1]) {
+ $key = $key->[0];
+ } else {
+ $self->set_variable($key, $val);
+ next; # what TT does
+ }
+ }
+ $hash->{$key} = $val;
+ }
+
+ ### prepare the blocks
+ my $prefix = $hash->{'prefix'} || (ref($name) && @$name == 2 && ! $name->[1] && ! ref($name->[0])) ? "$name->[0]/" : '';
+ foreach my $key (keys %$blocks) {
+ $blocks->{$key} = {name => "${prefix}${key}", _tree => $blocks->{$key}};
+ }
+ $hash->{'blocks'} = $blocks;
+
+ ### get the view
+ if (! eval { require Template::View }) {
+ $self->throw('view', 'Could not load Template::View library');
+ }
+ my $view = Template::View->new($self->context, $hash)
+ || $self->throw('view', $Template::View::ERROR);
+
+ ### 'play it'
+ my $old_view = $self->play_expr(['view', 0]);
+ $self->set_variable($name, $view);
+ $self->set_variable(['view', 0], $view);
+
+ if ($node->[4]) {
+ my $out = '';
+ $self->execute_tree($node->[4], \$out);
+ # throw away $out
+ }
+
+ $self->set_variable(['view', 0], $old_view);
+ $view->seal;
+
+ return '';
+}
+
+sub parse_WHILE { $DIRECTIVES->{'IF'}->[0]->(@_) }
+
+sub play_WHILE {
+ my ($self, $var, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+ return '' if ! defined $var;
+
+ my $sub_tree = $node->[4];
+
+ ### iterate use the iterator object
+ my $count = $WHILE_MAX;
+ while (--$count > 0) {
+
+ $self->play_expr($var) || last;
+
+ ### execute the sub tree
+ eval { $self->execute_tree($sub_tree, $out_ref) };
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($err, $PACKAGE_EXCEPTION)) {
+ next if $err->type =~ /next/;
+ last if $err->type =~ /last|break/;
+ }
+ die $err;
+ }
+ }
+ die "WHILE loop terminated (> $WHILE_MAX iterations)\n" if ! $count;
+
+ return undef;
+}
+
+sub parse_WRAPPER { $DIRECTIVES->{'PROCESS'}->[0]->(@_) }
+
+sub play_WRAPPER {
+ my ($self, $args, $node, $out_ref) = @_;
+ my $sub_tree = $node->[4] || return;
+
+ my ($named, @files) = @$args;
+
+ my $out = '';
+ $self->execute_tree($sub_tree, \$out);
+
+ foreach my $name (reverse @files) {
+ local $self->{'_vars'}->{'content'} = $out;
+ $out = '';
+ $DIRECTIVES->{'INCLUDE'}->[1]->($self, [$named, $name], $node, \$out);
+ }
+
+ $$out_ref .= $out;
+ return;
+}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
+sub _vars {
+ my $self = shift;
+ $self->{'_vars'} = shift if $#_ == 0;
+ return $self->{'_vars'} ||= {};
+}
+
+sub include_filename {
+ my ($self, $file) = @_;
+ if ($file =~ m|^/|) {
+ $self->throw('file', "$file absolute paths are not allowed (set ABSOLUTE option)") if ! $self->{'ABSOLUTE'};
+ return $file if -e $file;
+ } elsif ($file =~ m{(^|/)\.\./}) {
+ $self->throw('file', "$file relative paths are not allowed (set RELATIVE option)") if ! $self->{'RELATIVE'};
+ return $file if -e $file;
+ }
+
+ my $paths = $self->{'INCLUDE_PATHS'} ||= do {
+ # TT does this everytime a file is looked up - we are going to do it just in time - the first time
+ my $paths = $self->{'INCLUDE_PATH'} || [];
+ $paths = $paths->() if UNIVERSAL::isa($paths, 'CODE');
+ $paths = $self->split_paths($paths) if ! UNIVERSAL::isa($paths, 'ARRAY');
+ $paths; # return of the do
+ };
+ foreach my $path (@$paths) {
+ return "$path/$file" if -e "$path/$file";
+ }
+
+ $self->throw('file', "$file: not found");
+}
+
+sub split_paths {
+ my ($self, $path) = @_;
+ return $path if ref $path;
+ my $delim = $self->{'DELIMITER'} || ':';
+ $delim = ($delim eq ':' && $^O eq 'MSWin32') ? qr|:(?!/)| : qr|\Q$delim\E|;
+ return [split $delim, $path];
+}
+
+sub _insert {
+ my ($self, $file) = @_;
+ return $self->slurp($self->include_filename($file));
+}
+
+sub slurp {
+ my ($self, $file) = @_;
+ local *FH;
+ open(FH, "<$file") || $self->throw('file', "$file couldn't be opened: $!");
+ read FH, my $txt, -s $file;
+ close FH;
+ return $txt;
+}
+
+sub process_simple {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $in = shift || die "Missing input";
+ my $swap = shift || die "Missing variable hash";
+ my $out = shift || die "Missing output string ref";
+
+ eval {
+ delete $self->{'_debug_off'};
+ delete $self->{'_debug_format'};
+ local $self->{'_start_top_level'} = 1;
+ $self->_process($in, $swap, $out);
+ };
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ if ($err->type !~ /stop|return|next|last|break/) {
+ $self->{'error'} = $err;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+sub process {
+ my ($self, $in, $swap, $out, @ARGS) = @_;
+ delete $self->{'error'};
+
+ my $args;
+ $args = ($#ARGS == 0 && UNIVERSAL::isa($ARGS[0], 'HASH')) ? {%{$ARGS[0]}} : {@ARGS} if scalar @ARGS;
+ $self->DEBUG("set binmode\n") if $DEBUG && $args->{'binmode'}; # holdover for TT2 tests
+
+ ### get the content
+ my $content;
+ if (ref $in) {
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($in, 'SCALAR')) { # reference to a string
+ $content = $in;
+ } elsif (UNIVERSAL::isa($in, 'CODE')) {
+ $content = $in->();
+ $content = \$content;
+ } else { # should be a file handle
+ local $/ = undef;
+ $content = <$in>;
+ $content = \$content;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ### should be a filename
+ $content = $in;
+ }
+
+
+ ### prepare block localization
+ my $blocks = $self->{'BLOCKS'} ||= {};
+
+
+ ### do the swap
+ my $output = '';
+ eval {
+
+ ### localize the stash
+ $swap ||= {};
+ my $var1 = $self->{'_vars'} ||= {};
+ my $var2 = $self->{'VARIABLES'} || $self->{'PRE_DEFINE'} || {};
+ $var1->{'global'} ||= {}; # allow for the "global" namespace - that continues in between processing
+ my $copy = {%$var2, %$var1, %$swap};
+
+ local $self->{'BLOCKS'} = $blocks = {%$blocks}; # localize blocks - but save a copy to possibly restore
+
+ delete $self->{'_debug_off'};
+ delete $self->{'_debug_format'};
+
+ ### handle pre process items that go before every document
+ if ($self->{'PRE_PROCESS'}) {
+ foreach my $name (@{ $self->split_paths($self->{'PRE_PROCESS'}) }) {
+ my $out = '';
+ $self->_process($name, $copy, \$out);
+ $output = $out . $output;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ### handle the process config - which loads a template in place of the real one
+ if (exists $self->{'PROCESS'}) {
+ ### load the meta data for the top document
+ my $doc = $self->load_parsed_tree($content) || {};
+ my $meta = ($doc->{'_tree'} && ref($doc->{'_tree'}->[0]) && $doc->{'_tree'}->[0]->[0] eq 'META')
+ ? $doc->{'_tree'}->[0]->[3] : {};
+
+ local $self->{'_template'} = $doc;
+ @{ $doc }{keys %$meta} = values %$meta;
+
+ ### process any other templates
+ foreach my $name (@{ $self->split_paths($self->{'PROCESS'}) }) {
+ next if ! length $name;
+ $self->_process($name, $copy, \$output);
+ }
+
+ ### handle "normal" content
+ } else {
+ local $self->{'_start_top_level'} = 1;
+ $self->_process($content, $copy, \$output);
+ }
+
+
+ ### handle post process items that go after every document
+ if ($self->{'POST_PROCESS'}) {
+ foreach my $name (@{ $self->split_paths($self->{'POST_PROCESS'}) }) {
+ $self->_process($name, $copy, \$output);
+ }
+ }
+
+ };
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ $err = $self->exception('undef', $err) if ref($err) !~ /Template::Exception$/;
+ if ($err->type !~ /stop|return|next|last|break/) {
+ $self->{'error'} = $err;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+
+ ### clear blocks as asked (AUTO_RESET) defaults to on
+ $self->{'BLOCKS'} = $blocks if exists($self->{'AUTO_RESET'}) && ! $self->{'AUTO_RESET'};
+
+ ### send the content back out
+ $out ||= $self->{'OUTPUT'};
+ if (ref $out) {
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($out, 'CODE')) {
+ $out->($output);
+ } elsif (UNIVERSAL::can($out, 'print')) {
+ $out->print($output);
+ } elsif (UNIVERSAL::isa($out, 'SCALAR')) { # reference to a string
+ $$out = $output;
+ } elsif (UNIVERSAL::isa($out, 'ARRAY')) {
+ push @$out, $output;
+ } else { # should be a file handle
+ print $out $output;
+ }
+ } elsif ($out) { # should be a filename
+ my $file;
+ if ($out =~ m|^/|) {
+ if (! $self->{'ABSOLUTE'}) {
+ $self->{'error'} = $self->throw('file', "ABSOLUTE paths disabled");
+ } else {
+ $file = $out;
+ }
+ } elsif ($out =~ m|^\.\.?/|) {
+ if (! $self->{'RELATIVE'}) {
+ $self->{'error'} = $self->throw('file', "RELATIVE paths disabled");
+ } else {
+ $file = $out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (! $self->{'OUTPUT_PATH'}) {
+ $self->{'error'} = $self->throw('file', "OUTPUT_PATH not set");
+ } else {
+ $file = $self->{'OUTPUT_PATH'} . '/' . $out;
+ }
+ }
+ if ($file) {
+ local *FH;
+ if (open FH, ">$file") {
+ if (my $bm = $args->{'binmode'}) {
+ if (+$bm == 1) { binmode FH }
+ else { binmode FH, $bm }
+ }
+ print FH $output;
+ close FH;
+ } else {
+ $self->{'error'} = $self->throw('file', "$out couldn't be opened for writing: $!");
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ print $output;
+ }
+
+ return if $self->{'error'};
+ return 1;
+}
+
+sub error { shift->{'error'} }
+
+sub DEBUG {
+ my $self = shift;
+ print STDERR "DEBUG: ", @_;
+}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
+sub exception {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $type = shift;
+ my $info = shift;
+ return $type if ref($type) =~ /Template::Exception$/;
+ if (ref($info) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ my $hash = ref($info->[-1]) eq 'HASH' ? pop(@$info) : {};
+ if (@$info >= 2 || scalar keys %$hash) {
+ my $i = 0;
+ $hash->{$_} = $info->[$_] for 0 .. $#$info;
+ $hash->{'args'} = $info;
+ $info = $hash;
+ } elsif (@$info == 1) {
+ $info = $info->[0];
+ } else {
+ $info = $type;
+ $type = 'undef';
+ }
+ }
+ return $PACKAGE_EXCEPTION->new($type, $info, @_);
+}
+
+sub throw { die shift->exception(@_) }
+
+sub context {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return bless {_template => $self}, $PACKAGE_CONTEXT; # a fake context
+}
+
+sub undefined_get {
+ my ($self, $ident, $node) = @_;
+ return $self->{'UNDEFINED_GET'}->($self, $ident, $node) if $self->{'UNDEFINED_GET'};
+ return '';
+}
+
+sub undefined_any {
+ my ($self, $ident) = @_;
+ return $self->{'UNDEFINED_ANY'}->($self, $ident) if $self->{'UNDEFINED_ANY'};
+ return;
+}
+
+sub list_filters {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return $self->{'_filters'} ||= eval { require Template::Filters; $Template::Filters::FILTERS } || {};
+}
+
+sub list_plugins {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $args = shift || {};
+ my $base = $args->{'base'} || '';
+
+ return $self->{'_plugins'}->{$base} ||= do {
+ my @plugins;
+
+ $base =~ s|::|/|g;
+ my @dirs = grep {-d $_} map {"$_/$base"} @INC;
+
+ foreach my $dir (@dirs) {
+ require File::Find;
+ File::Find::find(sub {
+ my $mod = $base .'/'. ($File::Find::name =~ m|^ $dir / (.*\w) \.pm $|x ? $1 : return);
+ $mod =~ s|/|::|g;
+ push @plugins, $mod;
+ }, $dir);
+ }
+
+ \@plugins; # return of the do
+ };
+}
+
+sub debug_node {
+ my ($self, $node) = @_;
+ my $info = $self->node_info($node);
+ my $format = $self->{'_debug_format'} || $self->{'DEBUG_FORMAT'} || "\n## \$file line \$line : [% \$text %] ##\n";
+ $format =~ s{\$(file|line|text)}{$info->{$1}}g;
+ return $format;
+}
+
+sub node_info {
+ my ($self, $node) = @_;
+ my $doc = $self->{'_component'};
+ my $i = $node->[1];
+ my $j = $node->[2] || return ''; # META can be 0
+ $doc->{'_content'} ||= do { my $s = $self->slurp($doc->{'_filename'}) ; \$s };
+ my $s = substr(${ $doc->{'_content'} }, $i, $j - $i);
+ $s =~ s/^\s+//;
+ $s =~ s/\s+$//;
+ return {
+ file => $doc->{'name'},
+ line => $self->get_line_number_by_index($doc, $i),
+ text => $s,
+ };
+}
+
+sub get_line_number_by_index {
+ my ($self, $doc, $index, $include_char) = @_;
+ return 1 if $index <= 0;
+
+ ### get the line offsets for the doc
+ my $lines = $doc->{'_line_offsets'} ||= do {
+ $doc->{'_content'} ||= do { my $s = $self->slurp($doc->{'_filename'}) ; \$s };
+ my $i = 0;
+ my @lines = (0);
+ while (1) {
+ $i = index(${ $doc->{'_content'} }, "\n", $i) + 1;
+ last if $i == 0;
+ push @lines, $i;
+ }
+ \@lines;
+ };
+
+ ### binary search them (this is fast even on big docs)
+ my ($i, $j) = (0, $#$lines);
+ if ($index > $lines->[-1]) {
+ $i = $j;
+ } else {
+ while (1) {
+ last if abs($i - $j) <= 1;
+ my $k = int(($i + $j) / 2);
+ $j = $k if $lines->[$k] >= $index;
+ $i = $k if $lines->[$k] <= $index;
+ }
+ }
+ return $include_char ? ($i + 1, $index - $lines->[$i]) : $i + 1;
+}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+### long virtual methods or filters
+### many of these vmethods have used code from Template/Stash.pm to
+### assure conformance with the TT spec.
+
+sub define_vmethod {
+ my ($self, $type, $name, $sub) = @_;
+ if ( $type =~ /scalar|item/i) { $SCALAR_OPS->{$name} = $sub }
+ elsif ($type =~ /array|list/i ) { $LIST_OPS->{ $name} = $sub }
+ elsif ($type =~ /hash/i ) { $HASH_OPS->{ $name} = $sub }
+ elsif ($type =~ /filter/i ) { $FILTER_OPS->{$name} = $sub }
+ else {
+ die "Invalid type vmethod type $type";
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+sub vmethod_fmt_scalar {
+ my $str = shift; $str = '' if ! defined $str;
+ my $pat = shift; $pat = '%s' if ! defined $pat;
+ local $^W;
+ return @_ ? sprintf($pat, $_[0], $str)
+ : sprintf($pat, $str);
+}
+
+sub vmethod_fmt_list {
+ my $ref = shift || return '';
+ my $pat = shift; $pat = '%s' if ! defined $pat;
+ my $sep = shift; $sep = ' ' if ! defined $sep;
+ local $^W;
+ return @_ ? join($sep, map {sprintf $pat, $_[0], $_} @$ref)
+ : join($sep, map {sprintf $pat, $_} @$ref);
+}
+
+sub vmethod_fmt_hash {
+ my $ref = shift || return '';
+ my $pat = shift; $pat = "%s\t%s" if ! defined $pat;
+ my $sep = shift; $sep = "\n" if ! defined $sep;
+ local $^W;
+ return ! @_ ? join($sep, map {sprintf $pat, $_, $ref->{$_}} sort keys %$ref)
+ : @_ == 1 ? join($sep, map {sprintf $pat, $_[0], $_, $ref->{$_}} sort keys %$ref) # don't get to pick - it applies to the key
+ : join($sep, map {sprintf $pat, $_[0], $_, $_[1], $ref->{$_}} sort keys %$ref);
+}
+
+sub vmethod_chunk {
+ my $str = shift;
+ my $size = shift || 1;
+ my @list;
+ if ($size < 0) { # chunk from the opposite end
+ $str = reverse $str;
+ $size = -$size;
+ unshift(@list, scalar reverse $1) while $str =~ /( .{$size} | .+ )/xg;
+ } else {
+ push(@list, $1) while $str =~ /( .{$size} | .+ )/xg;
+ }
+ return \@list;
+}
+
+sub vmethod_indent {
+ my $str = shift; $str = '' if ! defined $str;
+ my $pre = shift; $pre = 4 if ! defined $pre;
+ $pre = ' ' x $pre if $pre =~ /^\d+$/;
+ $str =~ s/^/$pre/mg;
+ return $str;
+}
+
+sub vmethod_format {
+ my $str = shift; $str = '' if ! defined $str;
+ my $pat = shift; $pat = '%s' if ! defined $pat;
+ if (@_) {
+ return join "\n", map{ sprintf $pat, $_[0], $_ } split(/\n/, $str);
+ } else {
+ return join "\n", map{ sprintf $pat, $_ } split(/\n/, $str);
+ }
+}
+
+sub vmethod_list_hash {
+ my ($hash, $what) = @_;
+ $what = 'pairs' if ! $what || $what !~ /^(keys|values|each|pairs)$/;
+ return $HASH_OPS->{$what}->($hash);
+}
+
+
+sub vmethod_match {
+ my ($str, $pat, $global) = @_;
+ return [] if ! defined $str || ! defined $pat;
+ my @res = $global ? ($str =~ /$pat/g) : ($str =~ /$pat/);
+ return @res ? \@res : '';
+}
+
+sub vmethod_nsort {
+ my ($list, $field) = @_;
+ return defined($field)
+ ? [map {$_->[0]} sort {$a->[1] <=> $b->[1]} map {[$_, (ref $_ eq 'HASH' ? $_->{$field}
+ : UNIVERSAL::can($_, $field) ? $_->$field()
+ : $_)]} @$list ]
+ : [sort {$a <=> $b} @$list];
+}
+
+sub vmethod_pick {
+ my $ref = shift;
+ no warnings;
+ my $n = int(shift);
+ $n = 1 if $n < 1;
+ my @ind = map { $ref->[ rand @$ref ] } 1 .. $n;
+ return $n == 1 ? $ind[0] : \@ind;
+}
+
+sub vmethod_repeat {
+ my ($str, $n, $join) = @_;
+ return '' if ! defined $str || ! length $str;
+ $n = 1 if ! defined($n) || ! length $n;
+ $join = '' if ! defined $join;
+ return join $join, ($str) x $n;
+}
+
+### This method is a combination of my submissions along
+### with work from Andy Wardley, Sergey Martynoff, Nik Clayton, and Josh Rosenbaum
+sub vmethod_replace {
+ my ($text, $pattern, $replace, $global) = @_;
+ $text = '' unless defined $text;
+ $pattern = '' unless defined $pattern;
+ $replace = '' unless defined $replace;
+ $global = 1 unless defined $global;
+ my $expand = sub {
+ my ($chunk, $start, $end) = @_;
+ $chunk =~ s{ \\(\\|\$) | \$ (\d+) }{
+ $1 ? $1
+ : ($2 > $#$start || $2 == 0) ? ''
+ : substr($text, $start->[$2], $end->[$2] - $start->[$2]);
+ }exg;
+ $chunk;
+ };
+ if ($global) {
+ $text =~ s{$pattern}{ $expand->($replace, [@-], [@+]) }eg;
+ } else {
+ $text =~ s{$pattern}{ $expand->($replace, [@-], [@+]) }e;
+ }
+ return $text;
+}
+
+sub vmethod_sort {
+ my ($list, $field) = @_;
+ return defined($field)
+ ? [map {$_->[0]} sort {$a->[1] cmp $b->[1]} map {[$_, lc(ref $_ eq 'HASH' ? $_->{$field}
+ : UNIVERSAL::can($_, $field) ? $_->$field()
+ : $_)]} @$list ]
+ : [map {$_->[0]} sort {$a->[1] cmp $b->[1]} map {[$_, lc $_]} @$list ]; # case insensitive
+}
+
+sub vmethod_splice {
+ my ($ref, $i, $len, @replace) = @_;
+ @replace = @{ $replace[0] } if @replace == 1 && ref $replace[0] eq 'ARRAY';
+ if (defined $len) {
+ return [splice @$ref, $i || 0, $len, @replace];
+ } elsif (defined $i) {
+ return [splice @$ref, $i];
+ } else {
+ return [splice @$ref];
+ }
+}
+
+sub vmethod_split {
+ my ($str, $pat, $lim) = @_;
+ $str = '' if ! defined $str;
+ if (defined $lim) { return defined $pat ? [split $pat, $str, $lim] : [split ' ', $str, $lim] }
+ else { return defined $pat ? [split $pat, $str ] : [split ' ', $str ] }
+}
+
+sub vmethod_substr {
+ my ($str, $i, $len, $replace) = @_;
+ $i ||= 0;
+ return substr($str, $i) if ! defined $len;
+ return substr($str, $i, $len) if ! defined $replace;
+ substr($str, $i, $len, $replace);
+ return $str;
+}
+
+sub vmethod_uri {
+ my $str = shift;
+ utf8::encode($str) if defined &utf8::encode;
+ $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.!~*\'()])/sprintf('%%%02X', ord($1))/eg;
+ return $str;
+}
+
+sub vmethod_url {
+ my $str = shift;
+ utf8::encode($str) if defined &utf8::encode;
+ $str =~ s/([^;\/?:@&=+\$,A-Za-z0-9\-_.!~*\'()])/sprintf('%%%02X', ord($1))/eg;
+ return $str;
+}
+
+sub filter_eval {
+ my $context = shift;
+
+ return sub {
+ ### prevent recursion
+ my $t = $context->_template;
+ local $t->{'_eval_recurse'} = $t->{'_eval_recurse'} || 0;
+ $context->throw('eval_recurse', "MAX_EVAL_RECURSE $MAX_EVAL_RECURSE reached")
+ if ++$t->{'_eval_recurse'} > ($t->{'MAX_EVAL_RECURSE'} || $MAX_EVAL_RECURSE);
+
+
+ my $text = shift;
+ return $context->process(\$text);
+ };
+}
+
+sub filter_redirect {
+ my ($context, $file, $options) = @_;
+ my $path = $context->config->{'OUTPUT_PATH'} || $context->throw('redirect', 'OUTPUT_PATH is not set');
+ $context->throw('redirect', 'Invalid filename - cannot include "/../"')
+ if $file =~ m{(^|/)\.\./};
+
+ return sub {
+ my $text = shift;
+ if (! -d $path) {
+ require File::Path;
+ File::Path::mkpath($path) || $context->throw('redirect', "Couldn't mkpath \"$path\": $!");
+ }
+ local *FH;
+ open (FH, ">$path/$file") || $context->throw('redirect', "Couldn't open \"$file\": $!");
+ if (my $bm = (! $options) ? 0 : ref($options) ? $options->{'binmode'} : $options) {
+ if (+$bm == 1) { binmode FH }
+ else { binmode FH, $bm}
+ }
+ print FH $text;
+ close FH;
+ return '';
+ };
+}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
+sub dump_parse {
+ my $obj = UNIVERSAL::isa($_[0], __PACKAGE__) ? shift : __PACKAGE__->new;
+ my $str = shift;
+ require Data::Dumper;
+ return Data::Dumper::Dumper($obj->parse_tree(\$str));
+}
+
+sub dump_parse_expr {
+ my $obj = UNIVERSAL::isa($_[0], __PACKAGE__) ? shift : __PACKAGE__->new;
+ my $str = shift;
+ require Data::Dumper;
+ return Data::Dumper::Dumper($obj->parse_expr(\$str));
+}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
+package CGI::Ex::Template::Exception;
+
+use overload
+ '""' => \&as_string,
+ bool => sub { defined shift },
+ fallback => 1;
+
+sub new {
+ my ($class, $type, $info, $node, $pos, $doc) = @_;
+ return bless [$type, $info, $node, $pos, $doc], $class;
+}
+
+sub type { shift->[0] }
+
+sub info { shift->[1] }
+
+sub node {
+ my $self = shift;
+ $self->[2] = shift if @_;
+ $self->[2];
+}
+
+sub offset {
+ my $self = shift;
+ $self->[3] = shift if @_;
+ $self->[3];
+}
+
+sub doc {
+ my $self = shift;
+ $self->[4] = shift if @_;
+ $self->[4];
+}
+
+sub as_string {
+ my $self = shift;
+ if ($self->type =~ /^parse/) {
+ if (my $doc = $self->doc) {
+ my ($line, $char) = CGI::Ex::Template->get_line_number_by_index($doc, $self->offset, 'include_char');
+ return $self->type ." error - $doc->{'name'} line $line char $char: ". $self->info;
+ } else {
+ return $self->type .' error - '. $self->info .' (At char '. $self->offset .')';
+ }
+ } else {
+ return $self->type .' error - '. $self->info;
+ }
+}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
+package CGI::Ex::Template::Iterator;
+
+sub new {
+ my ($class, $items) = @_;
+ $items = [] if ! defined $items;
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($items, 'HASH')) {
+ $items = [ map { {key => $_, value => $items->{ $_ }} } sort keys %$items ];
+ } elsif (UNIVERSAL::can($items, 'as_list')) {
+ $items = $items->as_list;
+ } elsif (! UNIVERSAL::isa($items, 'ARRAY')) {
+ $items = [$items];
+ }
+ return bless [$items, 0], $class;
+}
+
+sub get_first {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return (undef, 3) if ! @{ $self->[0] };
+ return ($self->[0]->[$self->[1] = 0], undef);
+}
+
+sub get_next {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return (undef, 3) if ++ $self->[1] > $#{ $self->[0] };
+ return ($self->items->[$self->[1]], undef);
+}
+
+sub items { shift->[0] }
+
+sub index { shift->[1] }
+
+sub max { $#{ shift->[0] } }
+
+sub size { shift->max + 1 }
+
+sub count { shift->index + 1 }
+
+sub number { shift->index + 1 }
+
+sub first { (shift->index == 0) || 0 }
+
+sub last { my $self = shift; return ($self->index == $self->max) || 0 }
+
+sub prev {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return undef if $self->index <= 0;
+ return $self->items->[$self->index - 1];
+}
+
+sub next {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return undef if $self->index >= $self->max;
+ return $self->items->[$self->index + 1];
+}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
+package CGI::Ex::Template::_Context;
+
+use vars qw($AUTOLOAD);
+
+sub _template { shift->{'_template'} || die "Missing _template" }
+
+sub template {
+ my ($self, $name) = @_;
+ return $self->_template->{'BLOCKS'}->{$name} || $self->_template->load_parsed_tree($name);
+}
+
+sub config { shift->_template }
+
+sub stash {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return $self->{'stash'} ||= bless {_template => $self->_template}, $CGI::Ex::Template::PACKAGE_STASH;
+}
+
+sub insert { shift->_template->_insert(@_) }
+
+sub eval_perl { shift->_template->{'EVAL_PERL'} }
+
+sub process {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $ref = shift;
+ my $args = shift || {};
+
+ $self->_template->set_variable($_, $args->{$_}) for keys %$args;
+
+ my $out = '';
+ $self->_template->_process($ref, $self->_template->_vars, \$out);
+ return $out;
+}
+
+sub include {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $ref = shift;
+ my $args = shift || {};
+
+ my $t = $self->_template;
+
+ my $swap = $t->{'_vars'};
+ local $t->{'_vars'} = {%$swap};
+
+ $t->set_variable($_, $args->{$_}) for keys %$args;
+
+ my $out = ''; # have temp item to allow clear to correctly clear
+ eval { $t->_process($ref, $t->_vars, \$out) };
+ if (my $err = $@) {
+ die $err if ref($err) !~ /Template::Exception$/ || $err->type !~ /return/;
+ }
+
+ return $out;
+}
+
+sub define_filter {
+ my ($self, $name, $filter, $is_dynamic) = @_;
+ $filter = [ $filter, 1 ] if $is_dynamic;
+ $self->define_vmethod('filter', $name, $filter);
+}
+
+sub filter {
+ my ($self, $name, $args, $alias) = @_;
+ my $t = $self->_template;
+
+ my $filter;
+ if (! ref $name) {
+ $filter = $t->{'FILTERS'}->{$name} || $CGI::Ex::Template::FILTER_OPS->{$name} || $CGI::Ex::Template::SCALAR_OPS->{$name};
+ $t->throw('filter', $name) if ! $filter;
+ } elsif (UNIVERSAL::isa($name, 'CODE') || UNIVERSAL::isa($name, 'ARRAY')) {
+ $filter = $name;
+ } elsif (UNIVERSAL::can($name, 'factory')) {
+ $filter = $name->factory || $t->throw($name->error);
+ } else {
+ $t->throw('undef', "$name: filter not found");
+ }
+
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($filter, 'ARRAY')) {
+ $filter = ($filter->[1]) ? $filter->[0]->($t->context, @$args) : $filter->[0];
+ } elsif ($args && @$args) {
+ my $sub = $filter;
+ $filter = sub { $sub->(shift, @$args) };
+ }
+
+ $t->{'FILTERS'}->{$alias} = $filter if $alias;
+
+ return $filter;
+}
+
+sub define_vmethod { shift->_template->define_vmethod(@_) }
+
+sub throw {
+ my ($self, $type, $info) = @_;
+
+ if (UNIVERSAL::isa($type, $CGI::Ex::Template::PACKAGE_EXCEPTION)) {
+ die $type;
+ } elsif (defined $info) {
+ $self->_template->throw($type, $info);
+ } else {
+ $self->_template->throw('undef', $type);
+ }
+}
+
+sub AUTOLOAD { shift->_template->throw('not_implemented', "The method $AUTOLOAD has not been implemented") }
+
+sub DESTROY {}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
+package CGI::Ex::Template::_Stash;
+
+use vars qw($AUTOLOAD);
+
+sub _template { shift->{'_template'} || die "Missing _template" }
+
+sub get {
+ my ($self, $var) = @_;
+ if (! ref $var) {
+ if ($var =~ /^\w+$/) { $var = [$var, 0] }
+ else { $var = $self->_template->parse_expr(\$var, {no_dots => 1}) }
+ }
+ return $self->_template->play_expr($var, {no_dots => 1});
+}
+
+sub set {
+ my ($self, $var, $val) = @_;
+ if (! ref $var) {
+ if ($var =~ /^\w+$/) { $var = [$var, 0] }
+ else { $var = $self->_template->parse_expr(\$var, {no_dots => 1}) }
+ }
+ $self->_template->set_variable($var, $val, {no_dots => 1});
+ return $val;
+}
+
+sub AUTOLOAD { shift->_template->throw('not_implemented', "The method $AUTOLOAD has not been implemented") }
+
+sub DESTROY {}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
+package CGI::Ex::Template::EvalPerlHandle;
+
+sub TIEHANDLE {
+ my ($class, $out_ref) = @_;
+ return bless [$out_ref], $class;
+}
+
+sub PRINT {
+ my $self = shift;
+ ${ $self->[0] } .= $_ for grep {defined && length} @_;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+###----------------------------------------------------------------###
+
+1;
+### See the perldoc in CGI/Ex/Template.pod