]> Dogcows Code - chaz/openbox/blobdiff - openbox/client.c
check them startupnotify-provided wmclass against both parts of a window's wm_class...
[chaz/openbox] / openbox / client.c
index 10626633e64846917c5bf0c20cefdebe52bd16f9..0a0d1ffc6765f886a6a78ab85f8e817798942330 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; -*-
-   
+
    client.c for the Openbox window manager
    Copyright (c) 2006        Mikael Magnusson
    Copyright (c) 2003-2007   Dana Jansens
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "xerror.h"
 #include "screen.h"
 #include "moveresize.h"
+#include "ping.h"
 #include "place.h"
 #include "prop.h"
 #include "extensions.h"
@@ -32,7 +33,6 @@
 #include "event.h"
 #include "grab.h"
 #include "focus.h"
-#include "propwin.h"
 #include "stacking.h"
 #include "openbox.h"
 #include "group.h"
 #include "keyboard.h"
 #include "mouse.h"
 #include "render/render.h"
+#include "gettext.h"
 
 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
 #  include <unistd.h>
 #endif
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
+#  include <signal.h> /* for kill() */
+#endif
+
 #include <glib.h>
 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
 
@@ -65,10 +70,8 @@ typedef struct
 GList            *client_list          = NULL;
 
 static GSList *client_destroy_notifies = NULL;
-static GSList *client_hide_notifies    = NULL;
 
 static void client_get_all(ObClient *self, gboolean real);
-static void client_toggle_border(ObClient *self, gboolean show);
 static void client_get_startup_id(ObClient *self);
 static void client_get_session_ids(ObClient *self);
 static void client_get_area(ObClient *self);
@@ -77,22 +80,31 @@ static void client_get_state(ObClient *self);
 static void client_get_shaped(ObClient *self);
 static void client_get_mwm_hints(ObClient *self);
 static void client_get_colormap(ObClient *self);
+static void client_set_desktop_recursive(ObClient *self,
+                                         guint target,
+                                         gboolean donthide,
+                                         gboolean dontraise);
 static void client_change_allowed_actions(ObClient *self);
 static void client_change_state(ObClient *self);
 static void client_change_wm_state(ObClient *self);
-static void client_apply_startup_state(ObClient *self);
+static void client_apply_startup_state(ObClient *self,
+                                       gint x, gint y, gint w, gint h);
 static void client_restore_session_state(ObClient *self);
 static gboolean client_restore_session_stacking(ObClient *self);
 static ObAppSettings *client_get_settings_state(ObClient *self);
 static void client_update_transient_tree(ObClient *self,
                                          ObGroup *oldgroup, ObGroup *newgroup,
+                                         gboolean oldgtran, gboolean newgtran,
                                          ObClient* oldparent,
                                          ObClient *newparent);
-static void client_present(ObClient *self, gboolean here, gboolean raise);
+static void client_present(ObClient *self, gboolean here, gboolean raise,
+                           gboolean unshade);
 static GSList *client_search_all_top_parents_internal(ObClient *self,
                                                       gboolean bylayer,
                                                       ObStackingLayer layer);
 static void client_call_notifies(ObClient *self, GSList *list);
+static void client_ping_event(ObClient *self, gboolean dead);
+
 
 void client_startup(gboolean reconfig)
 {
@@ -139,30 +151,7 @@ void client_remove_destroy_notify(ObClientCallback func)
     }
 }
 
-void client_add_hide_notify(ObClientCallback func, gpointer data)
-{
-    ClientCallback *d = g_new(ClientCallback, 1);
-    d->func = func;
-    d->data = data;
-    client_hide_notifies = g_slist_prepend(client_hide_notifies, d);
-}
-
-void client_remove_hide_notify(ObClientCallback func)
-{
-    GSList *it;
-
-    for (it = client_hide_notifies; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
-        ClientCallback *d = it->data;
-        if (d->func == func) {
-            g_free(d);
-            client_hide_notifies =
-                g_slist_delete_link(client_hide_notifies, it);
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void client_set_list()
+void client_set_list(void)
 {
     Window *windows, *win_it;
     GList *it;
@@ -186,38 +175,7 @@ void client_set_list()
     stacking_set_list();
 }
 
-/*
-  void client_foreach_transient(ObClient *self, ObClientForeachFunc func, gpointer data)
-  {
-  GSList *it;
-
-  for (it = self->transients; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
-  if (!func(it->data, data)) return;
-  client_foreach_transient(it->data, func, data);
-  }
-  }
-
-  void client_foreach_ancestor(ObClient *self, ObClientForeachFunc func, gpointer data)
-  {
-  if (self->transient_for) {
-  if (self->transient_for != OB_TRAN_GROUP) {
-  if (!func(self->transient_for, data)) return;
-  client_foreach_ancestor(self->transient_for, func, data);
-  } else {
-  GSList *it;
-
-  for (it = self->group->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it))
-  if (it->data != self &&
-  !((ObClient*)it->data)->transient_for) {
-  if (!func(it->data, data)) return;
-  client_foreach_ancestor(it->data, func, data);
-  }
-  }
-  }
-  }
-*/
-
-void client_manage_all()
+void client_manage_all(void)
 {
     guint i, j, nchild;
     Window w, *children;
@@ -265,6 +223,9 @@ void client_manage(Window window)
     XWMHints *wmhint;
     gboolean activate = FALSE;
     ObAppSettings *settings;
+    gboolean transient = FALSE;
+    Rect place, *monitor;
+    Time launch_time, map_time;
 
     grab_server(TRUE);
 
@@ -287,7 +248,7 @@ void client_manage(Window window)
         grab_server(FALSE);
         return; /* don't manage it */
     }
-  
+
     /* is the window a docking app */
     if ((wmhint = XGetWMHints(ob_display, window))) {
         if ((wmhint->flags & StateHint) &&
@@ -301,7 +262,9 @@ void client_manage(Window window)
         XFree(wmhint);
     }
 
-    ob_debug("Managing window: %lx\n", window);
+    ob_debug("Managing window: 0x%lx\n", window);
+
+    map_time = event_get_server_time();
 
     /* choose the events we want to receive on the CLIENT window */
     attrib_set.event_mask = CLIENT_EVENTMASK;
@@ -319,11 +282,13 @@ void client_manage(Window window)
     self->wmstate = WithdrawnState; /* make sure it gets updated first time */
     self->gravity = NorthWestGravity;
     self->desktop = screen_num_desktops; /* always an invalid value */
-    self->user_time = focus_client ? focus_client->user_time : CurrentTime;
 
     /* get all the stuff off the window */
     client_get_all(self, TRUE);
 
+    ob_debug("Window type: %d\n", self->type);
+    ob_debug("Window group: 0x%x\n", self->group?self->group->leader:0);
+
     /* specify that if we exit, the window should not be destroyed and
        should be reparented back to root automatically */
     XChangeSaveSet(ob_display, window, SetModeInsert);
@@ -338,21 +303,17 @@ void client_manage(Window window)
     grab_server(FALSE);
 
     /* per-app settings override stuff from client_get_all, and return the
-       settings for other uses too */
+       settings for other uses too. the returned settings is a shallow copy,
+       that needs to be freed with g_free(). */
     settings = client_get_settings_state(self);
-    /* the session should get the last say thought */
+    /* the session should get the last say though */
     client_restore_session_state(self);
 
     /* now we have all of the window's information so we can set this up */
-    client_setup_decor_and_functions(self);
+    client_setup_decor_and_functions(self, FALSE);
 
-    /* remove the client's border (and adjust re gravity) */
-    client_toggle_border(self, FALSE);
-     
-    {
-        Time t = sn_app_started(self->startup_id, self->class);
-        if (t) self->user_time = t;
-    }
+    /* tell startup notification that this app started */
+    launch_time = sn_app_started(self->startup_id, self->class, self->name);
 
     /* do this after we have a frame.. it uses the frame to help determine the
        WM_STATE to apply. */
@@ -367,36 +328,53 @@ void client_manage(Window window)
     /* focus the new window? */
     if (ob_state() != OB_STATE_STARTING &&
         (!self->session || self->session->focused) &&
-        !self->iconic &&
         /* this means focus=true for window is same as config_focus_new=true */
         ((config_focus_new || (settings && settings->focus == 1)) ||
-         client_search_focus_parent(self)) &&
+         client_search_focus_tree_full(self)) &&
         /* this checks for focus=false for the window */
         (!settings || settings->focus != 0) &&
-        /* note the check against Type_Normal/Dialog, not client_normal(self),
-           which would also include other types. in this case we want more
-           strict rules for focus */
-        (self->type == OB_CLIENT_TYPE_NORMAL ||
-         self->type == OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DIALOG))
+        focus_valid_target(self, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE))
     {
         activate = TRUE;
     }
 
-    /* figure out placement for the window */
-    if (ob_state() == OB_STATE_RUNNING) {
-        gboolean transient;
+    /* remove the client's border */
+    XSetWindowBorderWidth(ob_display, self->window, 0);
+
+    /* adjust the frame to the client's size before showing or placing
+       the window */
+    frame_adjust_area(self->frame, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
+    frame_adjust_client_area(self->frame);
+
+    /* where the frame was placed is where the window was originally */
+    place = self->area;
+    monitor = screen_physical_area_monitor(screen_find_monitor(&place));
 
+    /* figure out placement for the window if the window is new */
+    if (ob_state() == OB_STATE_RUNNING) {
         ob_debug("Positioned: %s @ %d %d\n",
                  (!self->positioned ? "no" :
                   (self->positioned == PPosition ? "program specified" :
                    (self->positioned == USPosition ? "user specified" :
-                    "BADNESS !?"))), self->area.x, self->area.y);
-
-        transient = place_client(self, &self->area.x, &self->area.y, settings);
+                    (self->positioned == (PPosition | USPosition) ?
+                     "program + user specified" :
+                     "BADNESS !?")))), place.x, place.y);
+
+        ob_debug("Sized: %s @ %d %d\n",
+                 (!self->sized ? "no" :
+                  (self->sized == PSize ? "program specified" :
+                   (self->sized == USSize ? "user specified" :
+                    (self->sized == (PSize | USSize) ?
+                     "program + user specified" :
+                     "BADNESS !?")))), place.width, place.height);
+
+        /* splash screens are also returned as TRUE for transient,
+           and so will be forced on screen below */
+        transient = place_client(self, &place.x, &place.y, settings);
 
         /* make sure the window is visible. */
-        client_find_onscreen(self, &self->area.x, &self->area.y,
-                             self->area.width, self->area.height,
+        client_find_onscreen(self, &place.x, &place.y,
+                             place.width, place.height,
                              /* non-normal clients has less rules, and
                                 windows that are being restored from a
                                 session do also. we can assume you want
@@ -406,93 +384,183 @@ void client_manage(Window window)
                                 place.c or by the user are allowed partially
                                 off-screen and on xinerama divides (ie,
                                 it is up to the placement routines to avoid
-                                the xinerama divides) */
-                             transient ||
-                             (((self->positioned & PPosition) &&
-                               !(self->positioned & USPosition)) &&
-                              client_normal(self) &&
-                              !self->session));
+                                the xinerama divides)
+
+                                splash screens get "transient" set to TRUE by
+                                the place_client call
+                             */
+                             ob_state() == OB_STATE_RUNNING &&
+                             (transient ||
+                              (!((self->positioned & USPosition) ||
+                                 (settings && settings->pos_given)) &&
+                               client_normal(self) &&
+                               !self->session &&
+                               /* don't move oldschool fullscreen windows to
+                                  fit inside the struts (fixes Acroread, which
+                                  makes its fullscreen window fit the screen
+                                  but it is not USSize'd or USPosition'd) */
+                               !(self->decorations == 0 &&
+                                 RECT_EQUAL(place, *monitor)))));
     }
 
-    ob_debug("placing window 0x%x at %d, %d with size %d x %d\n",
-             self->window, self->area.x, self->area.y,
-             self->area.width, self->area.height);
-    if (self->session)
-        ob_debug("  but session requested %d %d instead, overriding\n",
-                 self->session->x, self->session->y);
+    /* if the window isn't user-sized, then make it fit inside
+       the visible screen area on its monitor. Use basically the same rules
+       for forcing the window on screen in the client_find_onscreen call.
 
-    /* adjust the frame to the client's size before showing the window */
-    frame_adjust_area(self->frame, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
-    frame_adjust_client_area(self->frame);
+       do this after place_client, it chooses the monitor!
+
+       splash screens get "transient" set to TRUE by
+       the place_client call
+    */
+    if (ob_state() == OB_STATE_RUNNING &&
+        (transient ||
+         (!(self->sized & USSize || self->positioned & USPosition) &&
+          client_normal(self) &&
+          !self->session &&
+          /* don't shrink oldschool fullscreen windows to fit inside the
+             struts (fixes Acroread, which makes its fullscreen window
+             fit the screen but it is not USSize'd or USPosition'd) */
+          !(self->decorations == 0 && RECT_EQUAL(place, *monitor)))))
+    {
+        Rect *a = screen_area(self->desktop, SCREEN_AREA_ONE_MONITOR, &place);
 
+        /* get the size of the frame */
+        place.width += self->frame->size.left + self->frame->size.right;
+        place.height += self->frame->size.top + self->frame->size.bottom;
 
-    /* move the client to its placed position, or it it's already there,
-       generate a ConfigureNotify telling the client where it is.
+        /* fit the window inside the area */
+        place.width = MIN(place.width, a->width);
+        place.height = MIN(place.height, a->height);
 
-       do this after adjusting the frame. otherwise it gets all weird and
-       clients don't work right */
-    client_configure_full(self, self->area.x, self->area.y,
-                          self->area.width, self->area.height,
-                          FALSE, TRUE);
+        ob_debug("setting window size to %dx%d\n", place.width, place.height);
+
+        /* get the size of the client back */
+        place.width -= self->frame->size.left + self->frame->size.right;
+        place.height -= self->frame->size.top + self->frame->size.bottom;
+
+        g_free(a);
+    }
+
+    ob_debug("placing window 0x%x at %d, %d with size %d x %d. "
+             "some restrictions may apply\n",
+             self->window, place.x, place.y, place.width, place.height);
+    if (self->session)
+        ob_debug("  but session requested %d, %d  %d x %d instead, "
+                 "overriding\n",
+                 self->session->x, self->session->y,
+                 self->session->w, self->session->h);
 
     /* do this after the window is placed, so the premax/prefullscreen numbers
        won't be all wacko!!
-       also, this moves the window to the position where it has been placed
+
+       this also places the window
     */
-    client_apply_startup_state(self);
+    client_apply_startup_state(self, place.x, place.y,
+                               place.width, place.height);
+
+    g_free(monitor);
+    monitor = NULL;
 
+    ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS, "Going to try activate new window? %s\n",
+                  activate ? "yes" : "no");
     if (activate) {
-        guint32 last_time = focus_client ?
-            focus_client->user_time : CurrentTime;
+        gboolean raise = FALSE;
 
         /* This is focus stealing prevention */
         ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS,
-                      "Want to focus new window 0x%x with time %u "
-                      "(last time %u)\n",
-                      self->window, self->user_time, last_time);
+                      "Want to focus new window 0x%x at time %u "
+                      "launched at %u (last user interaction time %u)\n",
+                      self->window, map_time, launch_time,
+                      event_last_user_time);
+
+        if (menu_frame_visible || moveresize_in_progress) {
+            activate = FALSE;
+            raise = TRUE;
+            ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS,
+                          "Not focusing the window because the user is inside "
+                          "an Openbox menu or is move/resizing a window and "
+                          "we don't want to interrupt them\n");
+        }
 
         /* if it's on another desktop */
-        if (!(self->desktop == screen_desktop || self->desktop == DESKTOP_ALL)
-            && /* the timestamp is from before you changed desktops */
-            self->user_time && screen_desktop_user_time &&
-            !event_time_after(self->user_time, screen_desktop_user_time))
+        else if (!(self->desktop == screen_desktop ||
+                   self->desktop == DESKTOP_ALL) &&
+                 /* the timestamp is from before you changed desktops */
+                 launch_time && screen_desktop_user_time &&
+                 !event_time_after(launch_time, screen_desktop_user_time))
         {
             activate = FALSE;
+            raise = TRUE;
             ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS,
                           "Not focusing the window because its on another "
                           "desktop\n");
         }
-        /* If something is focused, and it's not our parent... */
-        else if (focus_client && client_search_focus_parent(self) == NULL)
+        /* If something is focused, and it's not our relative... */
+        else if (focus_client && client_search_focus_tree_full(self) == NULL &&
+                 client_search_focus_group_full(self) == NULL)
         {
-            /* If time stamp is old, don't steal focus */
-            if (self->user_time && last_time &&
-                !event_time_after(self->user_time, last_time))
+            /* If the user is working in another window right now, then don't
+               steal focus */
+            if (event_last_user_time && launch_time &&
+                event_time_after(event_last_user_time, launch_time) &&
+                event_last_user_time != launch_time &&
+                event_time_after(event_last_user_time,
+                                 map_time - OB_EVENT_USER_TIME_DELAY))
             {
                 activate = FALSE;
                 ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS,
-                              "Not focusing the window because the time is "
-                              "too old\n");
+                              "Not focusing the window because the user is "
+                              "working in another window\n");
+            }
+            /* If its a transient (and its parents aren't focused) */
+            else if (client_has_parent(self)) {
+                activate = FALSE;
+                ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS,
+                              "Not focusing the window because it is a "
+                              "transient, and its relatives aren't focused\n");
             }
             /* Don't steal focus from globally active clients.
                I stole this idea from KWin. It seems nice.
              */
-            if (!(focus_client->can_focus || focus_client->focus_notify)) {
+            else if (!(focus_client->can_focus ||
+                       focus_client->focus_notify))
+            {
                 activate = FALSE;
                 ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS,
                               "Not focusing the window because a globally "
                               "active client has focus\n");
             }
+            /* Don't move focus if it's not going to go to this window
+               anyway */
+            else if (client_focus_target(self) != self) {
+                activate = FALSE;
+                raise = TRUE;
+                ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS,
+                              "Not focusing the window because another window "
+                              "would get the focus anyway\n");
+            }
+            else if (!(self->desktop == screen_desktop ||
+                       self->desktop == DESKTOP_ALL))
+            {
+                activate = FALSE;
+                raise = TRUE;
+                ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS,
+                              "Not focusing the window because it is on "
+                              "another desktop and no relatives are focused ");
+            }
         }
 
         if (!activate) {
             ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS,
-                          "Focus stealing prevention activated for %s with "
-                          "time %u (last time %u)\n",
-                          self->title, self->user_time, last_time);
+                          "Focus stealing prevention activated for %s at "
+                          "time %u (last user interactioon time %u)\n",
+                          self->title, map_time, event_last_user_time);
             /* if the client isn't focused, then hilite it so the user
                knows it is there */
             client_hilite(self, TRUE);
+            /* we may want to raise it even tho we're not activating it */
+            if (raise && !client_restore_session_stacking(self))
+                stacking_raise(CLIENT_AS_WINDOW(self));
         }
     }
     else {
@@ -512,11 +580,20 @@ void client_manage(Window window)
     /* this has to happen before we try focus the window, but we want it to
        happen after the client's stacking has been determined or it looks bad
     */
-    client_show(self);
+    {
+        gulong ignore_start;
+        if (!config_focus_under_mouse)
+            ignore_start = event_start_ignore_all_enters();
+
+        client_show(self);
+
+        if (!config_focus_under_mouse)
+            event_end_ignore_all_enters(ignore_start);
+    }
 
     if (activate) {
         gboolean stacked = client_restore_session_stacking(self);
-        client_present(self, FALSE, !stacked);
+        client_present(self, FALSE, !stacked, TRUE);
     }
 
     /* add to client list/map */
@@ -530,8 +607,20 @@ void client_manage(Window window)
     /* update the list hints */
     client_set_list();
 
+    /* watch for when the application stops responding.  only do this for
+       normal windows, i.e. windows which have titlebars and close buttons 
+       and things like that.
+       we don't need to stop pinging on unmanage, because it will be handled
+       automatically by the destroy callback!
+    */
+    if (self->ping && client_normal(self))
+        ping_start(self, client_ping_event);
+
+    /* free the ObAppSettings shallow copy */
+    g_free(settings);
+
     ob_debug("Managed window 0x%lx plate 0x%x (%s)\n",
-             window, self->frame->plate, self->class);
+             window, self->frame->window, self->class);
 
     return;
 }
@@ -551,18 +640,26 @@ ObClient *client_fake_manage(Window window)
 
     client_get_all(self, FALSE);
     /* per-app settings override stuff, and return the settings for other
-       uses too */
+       uses too. this returns a shallow copy that needs to be freed */
     settings = client_get_settings_state(self);
 
-    client_setup_decor_and_functions(self);
+    client_setup_decor_and_functions(self, FALSE);
 
     /* create the decoration frame for the client window and adjust its size */
     self->frame = frame_new(self);
     frame_adjust_area(self->frame, FALSE, TRUE, TRUE);
+
+    ob_debug("gave extents left %d right %d top %d bottom %d\n",
+             self->frame->size.left, self->frame->size.right,
+             self->frame->size.top, self->frame->size.bottom);
+
+    /* free the ObAppSettings shallow copy */
+    g_free(settings);
+
     return self;
 }
 
-void client_unmanage_all()
+void client_unmanage_all(void)
 {
     while (client_list != NULL)
         client_unmanage(client_list->data);
@@ -572,9 +669,10 @@ void client_unmanage(ObClient *self)
 {
     guint j;
     GSList *it;
+    gulong ignore_start;
 
     ob_debug("Unmanaging window: 0x%x plate 0x%x (%s) (%s)\n",
-             self->window, self->frame->plate,
+             self->window, self->frame->window,
              self->class, self->title ? self->title : "");
 
     g_assert(self != NULL);
@@ -583,22 +681,22 @@ void client_unmanage(ObClient *self)
        don't generate more events */
     XSelectInput(ob_display, self->window, NoEventMask);
 
+    /* ignore enter events from the unmap so it doesnt mess with the focus */
+    if (!config_focus_under_mouse)
+        ignore_start = event_start_ignore_all_enters();
+
     frame_hide(self->frame);
     /* flush to send the hide to the server quickly */
     XFlush(ob_display);
 
-    /* ignore enter events from the unmap so it doesnt mess with the
-       focus */
-    event_ignore_queued_enters();
+    if (!config_focus_under_mouse)
+        event_end_ignore_all_enters(ignore_start);
 
     mouse_grab_for_client(self, FALSE);
 
     /* remove the window from our save set */
     XChangeSaveSet(ob_display, self->window, SetModeDelete);
 
-    /* kill the property windows */
-    propwin_remove(self->user_time_window, OB_PROPWIN_USER_TIME, self);
-
     /* update the focus lists */
     focus_order_remove(self);
     if (client_focused(self)) {
@@ -618,22 +716,16 @@ void client_unmanage(ObClient *self)
     client_call_notifies(self, client_destroy_notifies);
 
     /* tell our parent(s) that we're gone */
-    if (self->transient_for == OB_TRAN_GROUP) { /* transient of group */
-        for (it = self->group->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it))
-            if (it->data != self)
-                ((ObClient*)it->data)->transients =
-                    g_slist_remove(((ObClient*)it->data)->transients,self);
-    } else if (self->transient_for) {        /* transient of window */
-        self->transient_for->transients =
-            g_slist_remove(self->transient_for->transients, self);
-    }
+    for (it = self->parents; it; it = g_slist_next(it))
+        ((ObClient*)it->data)->transients =
+            g_slist_remove(((ObClient*)it->data)->transients,self);
 
     /* tell our transients that we're gone */
     for (it = self->transients; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
-        if (((ObClient*)it->data)->transient_for != OB_TRAN_GROUP) {
-            ((ObClient*)it->data)->transient_for = NULL;
-            client_calc_layer(it->data);
-        }
+        ((ObClient*)it->data)->parents =
+            g_slist_remove(((ObClient*)it->data)->parents, self);
+        /* we could be keeping our children in a higher layer */
+        client_calc_layer(it->data);
     }
 
     /* remove from its group */
@@ -646,9 +738,6 @@ void client_unmanage(ObClient *self)
     {
         Rect a;
 
-        /* give the client its border back */
-        client_toggle_border(self, TRUE);
-
         a = self->area;
 
         if (self->fullscreen)
@@ -665,8 +754,13 @@ void client_unmanage(ObClient *self)
         }
 
         self->fullscreen = self->max_horz = self->max_vert = FALSE;
+        /* let it be moved and resized no matter what */
+        self->functions = OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MOVE | OB_CLIENT_FUNC_RESIZE;
         self->decorations = 0; /* unmanaged windows have no decor */
 
+        /* give the client its border back */
+        XSetWindowBorderWidth(ob_display, self->window, self->border_width);
+
         client_move_resize(self, a.x, a.y, a.width, a.height);
     }
 
@@ -688,6 +782,11 @@ void client_unmanage(ObClient *self)
         XMapWindow(ob_display, self->window);
     }
 
+    /* these should not be left on the window ever.  other window managers
+       don't necessarily use them and it will mess them up (like compiz) */
+    PROP_ERASE(self->window, net_wm_visible_name);
+    PROP_ERASE(self->window, net_wm_visible_icon_name);
+
     /* update the list hints */
     client_set_list();
 
@@ -718,73 +817,82 @@ void client_fake_unmanage(ObClient *self)
     g_free(self);
 }
 
+/*! Returns a new structure containing the per-app settings for this client.
+  The returned structure needs to be freed with g_free. */
 static ObAppSettings *client_get_settings_state(ObClient *self)
 {
-    ObAppSettings *settings = NULL;
+    ObAppSettings *settings;
     GSList *it;
 
+    settings = config_create_app_settings();
+
     for (it = config_per_app_settings; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
         ObAppSettings *app = it->data;
-        
-        if ((app->name && !app->class && !strcmp(app->name, self->name))
-            || (app->class && !app->name && !strcmp(app->class, self->class))
-            || (app->class && app->name && !strcmp(app->class, self->class)
-                && !strcmp(app->name, self->name)))
-        {
-            /* Match if no role was specified in the per app setting, or if the
-             * string matches the beginning of the role, since apps like to set
-             * the role to things like browser-window-23c4b2f */
-            if (!app->role
-                || !strncmp(app->role, self->role, strlen(app->role)))
-            {
-                ob_debug("Window matching: %s\n", app->name);
-                /* use this one */
-                settings = app;
-                break;
-            }
+        gboolean match = TRUE;
+
+        g_assert(app->name != NULL || app->class != NULL);
+
+        /* we know that either name or class is not NULL so it will have to
+           match to use the rule */
+        if (app->name &&
+            !g_pattern_match(app->name, strlen(self->name), self->name, NULL))
+            match = FALSE;
+        else if (app->class &&
+                !g_pattern_match(app->class,
+                                 strlen(self->class), self->class, NULL))
+            match = FALSE;
+        else if (app->role &&
+                 !g_pattern_match(app->role,
+                                  strlen(self->role), self->role, NULL))
+            match = FALSE;
+
+        if (match) {
+            ob_debug("Window matching: %s\n", app->name);
+
+            /* copy the settings to our struct, overriding the existing
+               settings if they are not defaults */
+            config_app_settings_copy_non_defaults(app, settings);
         }
     }
 
-    if (settings) {
-        if (settings->shade != -1)
-            self->shaded = !!settings->shade;
-        if (settings->decor != -1)
-            self->undecorated = !settings->decor;
-        if (settings->iconic != -1)
-            self->iconic = !!settings->iconic;
-        if (settings->skip_pager != -1)
-            self->skip_pager = !!settings->skip_pager;
-        if (settings->skip_taskbar != -1)
-            self->skip_taskbar = !!settings->skip_taskbar;
-
-        if (settings->max_vert != -1)
-            self->max_vert = !!settings->max_vert;
-        if (settings->max_horz != -1)
-            self->max_horz = !!settings->max_horz;
-
-        if (settings->fullscreen != -1)
-            self->fullscreen = !!settings->fullscreen;
-
-        if (settings->desktop) {
-            if (settings->desktop == DESKTOP_ALL)
-                self->desktop = settings->desktop;
-            else if (settings->desktop > 0 &&
-                     settings->desktop <= screen_num_desktops)
-                self->desktop = settings->desktop - 1;
-        }
+    if (settings->shade != -1)
+        self->shaded = !!settings->shade;
+    if (settings->decor != -1)
+        self->undecorated = !settings->decor;
+    if (settings->iconic != -1)
+        self->iconic = !!settings->iconic;
+    if (settings->skip_pager != -1)
+        self->skip_pager = !!settings->skip_pager;
+    if (settings->skip_taskbar != -1)
+        self->skip_taskbar = !!settings->skip_taskbar;
+
+    if (settings->max_vert != -1)
+        self->max_vert = !!settings->max_vert;
+    if (settings->max_horz != -1)
+        self->max_horz = !!settings->max_horz;
+
+    if (settings->fullscreen != -1)
+        self->fullscreen = !!settings->fullscreen;
+
+    if (settings->desktop) {
+        if (settings->desktop == DESKTOP_ALL)
+            self->desktop = settings->desktop;
+        else if (settings->desktop > 0 &&
+                 settings->desktop <= screen_num_desktops)
+            self->desktop = settings->desktop - 1;
+    }
 
-        if (settings->layer == -1) {
-            self->below = TRUE;
-            self->above = FALSE;
-        }
-        else if (settings->layer == 0) {
-            self->below = FALSE;
-            self->above = FALSE;
-        }
-        else if (settings->layer == 1) {
-            self->below = FALSE;
-            self->above = TRUE;
-        }
+    if (settings->layer == -1) {
+        self->below = TRUE;
+        self->above = FALSE;
+    }
+    else if (settings->layer == 0) {
+        self->below = FALSE;
+        self->above = FALSE;
+    }
+    else if (settings->layer == 1) {
+        self->below = FALSE;
+        self->above = TRUE;
     }
     return settings;
 }
@@ -809,6 +917,7 @@ static void client_restore_session_state(ObClient *self)
 
     RECT_SET_POINT(self->area, self->session->x, self->session->y);
     self->positioned = USPosition;
+    self->sized = USSize;
     if (self->session->w > 0)
         self->area.width = self->session->w;
     if (self->session->h > 0)
@@ -873,45 +982,24 @@ void client_move_onscreen(ObClient *self, gboolean rude)
 gboolean client_find_onscreen(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint w, gint h,
                               gboolean rude)
 {
-    Rect *mon_a, *all_a;
     gint ox = *x, oy = *y;
     gboolean rudel = rude, ruder = rude, rudet = rude, rudeb = rude;
     gint fw, fh;
+    Rect desired;
+    guint i;
 
-    all_a = screen_area(self->desktop);
-    mon_a = screen_area_monitor(self->desktop, client_monitor(self));
+    RECT_SET(desired, *x, *y, w, h);
+    frame_rect_to_frame(self->frame, &desired);
 
     /* get where the frame would be */
-    frame_client_gravity(self->frame, x, y, w, h);
+    frame_client_gravity(self->frame, x, y);
 
     /* get the requested size of the window with decorations */
     fw = self->frame->size.left + w + self->frame->size.right;
     fh = self->frame->size.top + h + self->frame->size.bottom;
 
-    /* This makes sure windows aren't entirely outside of the screen so you
-       can't see them at all.
-       It makes sure 10% of the window is on the screen at least. At don't let
-       it move itself off the top of the screen, which would hide the titlebar
-       on you. (The user can still do this if they want too, it's only limiting
-       the application.
-
-       XXX watch for xinerama dead areas...
-    */
-    if (client_normal(self)) {
-        if (!self->strut.right && *x + fw/10 >= all_a->x + all_a->width - 1)
-            *x = all_a->x + all_a->width - fw/10;
-        if (!self->strut.bottom && *y + fh/10 >= all_a->y + all_a->height - 1)
-            *y = all_a->y + all_a->height - fh/10;
-        if (!self->strut.left && *x + fw*9/10 - 1 < all_a->x)
-            *x = all_a->x - fw*9/10;
-        if (!self->strut.top && *y + fh*9/10 - 1 < all_a->y)
-            *y = all_a->y - fw*9/10;
-    }
-
-    /* If rudeness wasn't requested, then figure out of the client is currently
-       entirely on the screen. If it is, and the position isn't changing by
-       request, and it is enlarging, then be rude even though it wasn't
-       requested */
+    /* If rudeness wasn't requested, then still be rude in a given direction
+       if the client is not moving, only resizing in that direction */
     if (!rude) {
         Point oldtl, oldtr, oldbl, oldbr;
         Point newtl, newtr, newbl, newbr;
@@ -929,10 +1017,10 @@ gboolean client_find_onscreen(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint w, gint h,
         POINT_SET(newbl, newtl.x, newbr.y);
 
         /* is it moving or just resizing from some corner? */
-        stationary_l = oldtl.x == oldtl.x;
-        stationary_r = oldtr.x == oldtr.x;
-        stationary_t = oldtl.y == oldtl.y;
-        stationary_b = oldbl.y == oldbl.y;
+        stationary_l = oldtl.x == newtl.x;
+        stationary_r = oldtr.x == newtr.x;
+        stationary_t = oldtl.y == newtl.y;
+        stationary_b = oldbl.y == newbl.y;
 
         /* if left edge is growing and didnt move right edge */
         if (stationary_r && newtl.x < oldtl.x)
@@ -948,94 +1036,60 @@ gboolean client_find_onscreen(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint w, gint h,
             rudeb = TRUE;
     }
 
-    /* This here doesn't let windows even a pixel outside the struts/screen.
-     * When called from client_manage, programs placing themselves are
-     * forced completely onscreen, while things like
-     * xterm -geometry resolution-width/2 will work fine. Trying to
-     * place it completely offscreen will be handled in the above code.
-     * Sorry for this confused comment, i am tired. */
-    if (fw <= mon_a->width) {
-        if (rudel && !self->strut.left && *x < mon_a->x) *x = mon_a->x;
-        if (ruder && !self->strut.right && *x + fw > mon_a->x + mon_a->width)
-            *x = mon_a->x + mon_a->width - fw;
-    }
-    if (fh <= mon_a->height) {
-        if (rudet && !self->strut.top && *y < mon_a->y) *y = mon_a->y;
-        if (rudeb && !self->strut.bottom && *y + fh > mon_a->y + mon_a->height)
-            *y = mon_a->y + mon_a->height - fh;
-    }
+    for (i = 0; i < screen_num_monitors; ++i) {
+        Rect *a;
 
-    /* get where the client should be */
-    frame_frame_gravity(self->frame, x, y, w, h);
+        if (!screen_physical_area_monitor_contains(i, &desired)) {
+            if (i < screen_num_monitors - 1)
+                continue;
 
-    return ox != *x || oy != *y;
-}
+            /* the window is not inside any monitor! so just use the first
+               one */
+            a = screen_area(self->desktop, 0, NULL);
+        } else
+            a = screen_area(self->desktop, SCREEN_AREA_ONE_MONITOR, &desired);
+
+        /* This makes sure windows aren't entirely outside of the screen so you
+           can't see them at all.
+           It makes sure 10% of the window is on the screen at least. At don't
+           let it move itself off the top of the screen, which would hide the
+           titlebar on you. (The user can still do this if they want too, it's
+           only limiting the application.
+        */
+        if (client_normal(self)) {
+            if (!self->strut.right && *x + fw/10 >= a->x + a->width - 1)
+                *x = a->x + a->width - fw/10;
+            if (!self->strut.bottom && *y + fh/10 >= a->y + a->height - 1)
+                *y = a->y + a->height - fh/10;
+            if (!self->strut.left && *x + fw*9/10 - 1 < a->x)
+                *x = a->x - fw*9/10;
+            if (!self->strut.top && *y + fh*9/10 - 1 < a->y)
+                *y = a->y - fh*9/10;
+        }
 
-static void client_toggle_border(ObClient *self, gboolean show)
-{
-    /* adjust our idea of where the client is, based on its border. When the
-       border is removed, the client should now be considered to be in a
-       different position.
-       when re-adding the border to the client, the same operation needs to be
-       reversed. */
-    gint oldx = self->area.x, oldy = self->area.y;
-    gint x = oldx, y = oldy;
-    switch(self->gravity) {
-    default:
-    case NorthWestGravity:
-    case WestGravity:
-    case SouthWestGravity:
-        break;
-    case NorthEastGravity:
-    case EastGravity:
-    case SouthEastGravity:
-        if (show) x -= self->border_width * 2;
-        else      x += self->border_width * 2;
-        break;
-    case NorthGravity:
-    case SouthGravity:
-    case CenterGravity:
-    case ForgetGravity:
-    case StaticGravity:
-        if (show) x -= self->border_width;
-        else      x += self->border_width;
-        break;
-    }
-    switch(self->gravity) {
-    default:
-    case NorthWestGravity:
-    case NorthGravity:
-    case NorthEastGravity:
-        break;
-    case SouthWestGravity:
-    case SouthGravity:
-    case SouthEastGravity:
-        if (show) y -= self->border_width * 2;
-        else      y += self->border_width * 2;
-        break;
-    case WestGravity:
-    case EastGravity:
-    case CenterGravity:
-    case ForgetGravity:
-    case StaticGravity:
-        if (show) y -= self->border_width;
-        else      y += self->border_width;
-        break;
+        /* This here doesn't let windows even a pixel outside the
+           struts/screen. When called from client_manage, programs placing
+           themselves are forced completely onscreen, while things like
+           xterm -geometry resolution-width/2 will work fine. Trying to
+           place it completely offscreen will be handled in the above code.
+           Sorry for this confused comment, i am tired. */
+        if (rudel && !self->strut.left && *x < a->x) *x = a->x;
+        if (ruder && !self->strut.right && *x + fw > a->x + a->width)
+            *x = a->x + MAX(0, a->width - fw);
+
+        if (rudet && !self->strut.top && *y < a->y) *y = a->y;
+        if (rudeb && !self->strut.bottom && *y + fh > a->y + a->height)
+            *y = a->y + MAX(0, a->height - fh);
+
+        g_free(a);
     }
-    self->area.x = x;
-    self->area.y = y;
 
-    if (show) {
-        XSetWindowBorderWidth(ob_display, self->window, self->border_width);
+    /* get where the client should be */
+    frame_frame_gravity(self->frame, x, y);
 
-        /* set border_width to 0 because there is no border to add into
-           calculations anymore */
-        self->border_width = 0;
-    } else
-        XSetWindowBorderWidth(ob_display, self->window, 0);
+    return ox != *x || oy != *y;
 }
 
-
 static void client_get_all(ObClient *self, gboolean real)
 {
     /* this is needed for the frame to set itself up */
@@ -1064,7 +1118,7 @@ static void client_get_all(ObClient *self, gboolean real)
 
     client_update_wmhints(self);
     /* this may have already been called from client_update_wmhints */
-    if (self->transient_for == NULL)
+    if (!self->parents && !self->transient_for_group)
         client_update_transient_for(self);
 
     client_get_startup_id(self);
@@ -1079,7 +1133,7 @@ static void client_get_all(ObClient *self, gboolean real)
         if (self->type == OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DESKTOP)
             self->desktop = DESKTOP_ALL;
     }
-  
+
 #ifdef SYNC
     client_update_sync_request_counter(self);
 #endif
@@ -1087,9 +1141,6 @@ static void client_get_all(ObClient *self, gboolean real)
     client_get_colormap(self);
     client_update_strut(self);
     client_update_icons(self);
-    client_update_user_time_window(self);
-    if (!self->user_time_window) /* check if this would have been called */
-        client_update_user_time(self);
     client_update_icon_geometry(self);
 }
 
@@ -1105,7 +1156,7 @@ static void client_get_area(ObClient *self)
 {
     XWindowAttributes wattrib;
     Status ret;
-  
+
     ret = XGetWindowAttributes(ob_display, self->window, &wattrib);
     g_assert(ret != BadWindow);
 
@@ -1113,8 +1164,8 @@ static void client_get_area(ObClient *self)
     POINT_SET(self->root_pos, wattrib.x, wattrib.y);
     self->border_width = wattrib.border_width;
 
-    ob_debug("client area: %d %d  %d %d\n", wattrib.x, wattrib.y,
-             wattrib.width, wattrib.height);
+    ob_debug("client area: %d %d  %d %d  bw %d\n", wattrib.x, wattrib.y,
+             wattrib.width, wattrib.height, wattrib.border_width);
 }
 
 static void client_get_desktop(ObClient *self)
@@ -1126,34 +1177,45 @@ static void client_get_desktop(ObClient *self)
             self->desktop = screen_num_desktops - 1;
         else
             self->desktop = d;
+        ob_debug("client requested desktop 0x%x\n", self->desktop);
     } else {
-        gboolean trdesk = FALSE;
+        GSList *it;
+        gboolean first = TRUE;
+        guint all = screen_num_desktops; /* not a valid value */
 
-        if (self->transient_for) {
-            if (self->transient_for != OB_TRAN_GROUP) {
-                self->desktop = self->transient_for->desktop;
-                trdesk = TRUE;
-            } else {
-                GSList *it;
+        /* if they are all on one desktop, then open it on the
+           same desktop */
+        for (it = self->parents; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
+            ObClient *c = it->data;
 
-                for (it = self->group->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it))
-                    if (it->data != self &&
-                        !((ObClient*)it->data)->transient_for) {
-                        self->desktop = ((ObClient*)it->data)->desktop;
-                        trdesk = TRUE;
-                        break;
-                    }
+            if (c->desktop == DESKTOP_ALL) continue;
+
+            if (first) {
+                all = c->desktop;
+                first = FALSE;
             }
+            else if (all != c->desktop)
+                all = screen_num_desktops; /* make it invalid */
         }
-        if (!trdesk) {
-            /* try get from the startup-notification protocol */
-            if (sn_get_desktop(self->startup_id, &self->desktop)) {
-                if (self->desktop >= screen_num_desktops &&
-                    self->desktop != DESKTOP_ALL)
-                    self->desktop = screen_num_desktops - 1;
-            } else
-                /* defaults to the current desktop */
-                self->desktop = screen_desktop;
+        if (all != screen_num_desktops) {
+            self->desktop = all;
+
+            ob_debug("client desktop set from parents: 0x%x\n",
+                     self->desktop);
+        }
+        /* try get from the startup-notification protocol */
+        else if (sn_get_desktop(self->startup_id, &self->desktop)) {
+            if (self->desktop >= screen_num_desktops &&
+                self->desktop != DESKTOP_ALL)
+                self->desktop = screen_num_desktops - 1;
+            ob_debug("client desktop set from startup-notification: 0x%x\n",
+                     self->desktop);
+        }
+        /* defaults to the current desktop */
+        else {
+            self->desktop = screen_desktop;
+            ob_debug("client desktop set to the current desktop: %d\n",
+                     self->desktop);
         }
     }
 }
@@ -1162,7 +1224,7 @@ static void client_get_state(ObClient *self)
 {
     guint32 *state;
     guint num;
-  
+
     if (PROP_GETA32(self->window, net_wm_state, atom, &state, &num)) {
         gulong i;
         for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
@@ -1219,6 +1281,7 @@ void client_update_transient_for(ObClient *self)
 {
     Window t = None;
     ObClient *target = NULL;
+    gboolean trangroup = FALSE;
 
     if (XGetTransientForHint(ob_display, self->window, &t)) {
         if (t != self->window) { /* cant be transient to itself! */
@@ -1230,50 +1293,41 @@ void client_update_transient_for(ObClient *self)
                    a dockapp, for example */
                 target = NULL;
             }
-
-            /* THIS IS SO ANNOYING ! ! ! ! Let me explain.... have a seat..
-
-               Setting the transient_for to Root is actually illegal, however
-               applications from time have done this to specify transient for
-               their group.
-
-               Now you can do that by being a TYPE_DIALOG and not setting
-               the transient_for hint at all on your window. But people still
-               use Root, and Kwin is very strange in this regard.
-
-               KWin 3.0 will not consider windows with transient_for set to
-               Root as transient for their group *UNLESS* they are also modal.
-               In that case, it will make them transient for the group. This
-               leads to all sorts of weird behavior from KDE apps which are
-               only tested in KWin. I'd like to follow their behavior just to
-               make this work right with KDE stuff, but that seems wrong.
-            */
-            if (!target && self->group) {
-                /* not transient to a client, see if it is transient for a
-                   group */
-                if (t == RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen)) {
-                    /* window is a transient for its group! */
-                    target = OB_TRAN_GROUP;
-                }
-            }
         }
-    } else if (self->transient && self->group)
-        target = OB_TRAN_GROUP;
+
+        /* Setting the transient_for to Root is actually illegal, however
+           applications from time have done this to specify transient for
+           their group */
+        if (!target && self->group && t == RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen))
+            trangroup = TRUE;
+    } else if (self->group && self->transient)
+        trangroup = TRUE;
 
     client_update_transient_tree(self, self->group, self->group,
-                                 self->transient_for, target);
-    self->transient_for = target;
-                          
+                                 self->transient_for_group, trangroup,
+                                 client_direct_parent(self), target);
+    self->transient_for_group = trangroup;
+
 }
 
 static void client_update_transient_tree(ObClient *self,
                                          ObGroup *oldgroup, ObGroup *newgroup,
+                                         gboolean oldgtran, gboolean newgtran,
                                          ObClient* oldparent,
                                          ObClient *newparent)
 {
     GSList *it, *next;
     ObClient *c;
 
+    g_assert(!oldgtran || oldgroup);
+    g_assert(!newgtran || newgroup);
+    g_assert((!oldgtran && !oldparent) ||
+             (oldgtran && !oldparent) ||
+             (!oldgtran && oldparent));
+    g_assert((!newgtran && !newparent) ||
+             (newgtran && !newparent) ||
+             (!newgtran && newparent));
+
     /* * *
       Group transient windows are not allowed to have other group
       transient windows as their children.
@@ -1281,95 +1335,59 @@ static void client_update_transient_tree(ObClient *self,
 
 
     /* No change has occured */
-    if (oldgroup == newgroup && oldparent == newparent) return;
-
-    /** Remove the client from the transient tree wherever it has changed **/
+    if (oldgroup == newgroup &&
+        oldgtran == newgtran &&
+        oldparent == newparent) return;
 
-    /* If the window is becoming a direct transient for a window in its group
-       then any group transients which were our children and are now becoming
-       our parents need to stop being our children.
+    /** Remove the client from the transient tree **/
 
-       Group transients can't be children of group transients already, but
-       we could have any number of direct parents above up, any of which could
-       be transient for the group, and we need to remove it from our children.
-    */
-    if (oldparent != newparent &&
-        newparent != NULL && newparent != OB_TRAN_GROUP &&
-        newgroup != NULL && newgroup == oldgroup)
-    {
-        ObClient *look = newparent;
-        do {
-            self->transients = g_slist_remove(self->transients, look);
-            look = look->transient_for;
-        } while (look != NULL && look != OB_TRAN_GROUP);
-    }
-            
-
-    /* If the group changed, or if we are just becoming transient for the
-       group, then we need to remove any old group transient windows
-       from our children. But if we were already transient for the group, then
-       other group transients are not our children. */
-    if ((oldgroup != newgroup ||
-         (newparent == OB_TRAN_GROUP && oldparent != newparent)) &&
-        oldgroup != NULL && oldparent != OB_TRAN_GROUP)
-    {
-        for (it = self->transients; it; it = next) {
-            next = g_slist_next(it);
-            c = it->data;
-            if (c->group == oldgroup)
-                self->transients = g_slist_delete_link(self->transients, it);
-        }
+    for (it = self->transients; it; it = next) {
+        next = g_slist_next(it);
+        c = it->data;
+        self->transients = g_slist_delete_link(self->transients, it);
+        c->parents = g_slist_remove(c->parents, self);
     }
-
-    /* If we used to be transient for a group and now we are not, or we're
-       transient for a new group, then we need to remove ourselves from all
-       our ex-parents */
-    if (oldparent == OB_TRAN_GROUP && (oldgroup != newgroup ||
-                                       oldparent != newparent))
-    {
-        for (it = oldgroup->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
-            c = it->data;
-            if (c != self && (!c->transient_for ||
-                              c->transient_for != OB_TRAN_GROUP))
-                c->transients = g_slist_remove(c->transients, self);
-        }
+    for (it = self->parents; it; it = next) {
+        next = g_slist_next(it);
+        c = it->data;
+        self->parents = g_slist_delete_link(self->parents, it);
+        c->transients = g_slist_remove(c->transients, self);
     }
-    /* If we used to be transient for a single window and we are no longer
-       transient for it, then we need to remove ourself from its children */
-    else if (oldparent != NULL && oldparent != OB_TRAN_GROUP &&
-             oldparent != newparent)
-        oldparent->transients = g_slist_remove(oldparent->transients, self);
-
 
-    /** Re-add the client to the transient tree wherever it has changed **/
+    /** Re-add the client to the transient tree **/
 
-    /* If we're now transient for a group and we weren't transient for it
-       before then we need to add ourselves to all our new parents */
-    if (newparent == OB_TRAN_GROUP && (oldgroup != newgroup ||
-                                       oldparent != newparent))
-    {
-        for (it = oldgroup->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
+    /* If we're transient for a group then we need to add ourselves to all our
+       parents */
+    if (newgtran) {
+        for (it = newgroup->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
             c = it->data;
-            if (c != self && (!c->transient_for ||
-                              c->transient_for != OB_TRAN_GROUP))
+            if (c != self &&
+                !client_search_top_direct_parent(c)->transient_for_group &&
+                client_normal(c))
+            {
                 c->transients = g_slist_prepend(c->transients, self);
+                self->parents = g_slist_prepend(self->parents, c);
+            }
         }
     }
-    /* If we are now transient for a single window which we weren't before,
-       we need to add ourselves to its children
+
+    /* If we are now transient for a single window we need to add ourselves to
+       its children
 
        WARNING: Cyclical transient ness is possible if two windows are
        transient for eachother.
     */
-    else if (newparent != NULL && newparent != OB_TRAN_GROUP &&
-             newparent != oldparent &&
+    else if (newparent &&
              /* don't make ourself its child if it is already our child */
-             !client_is_direct_child(self, newparent))
+             !client_is_direct_child(self, newparent) &&
+             client_normal(newparent))
+    {
         newparent->transients = g_slist_prepend(newparent->transients, self);
+        self->parents = g_slist_prepend(self->parents, newparent);
+    }
 
-    /* If the group changed then we need to add any new group transient
-       windows to our children. But if we're transient for the group, then
-       other group transients are not our children.
+    /* Add any group transient windows to our children. But if we're transient
+       for the group, then other group transients are not our children.
 
        WARNING: Cyclical transient-ness is possible. For e.g. if:
        A is transient for the group
@@ -1377,19 +1395,36 @@ static void client_update_transient_tree(ObClient *self,
        C is transient for B
        A can't be transient for C or we have a cycle
     */
-    if (oldgroup != newgroup && newgroup != NULL &&
-        newparent != OB_TRAN_GROUP)
+    if (!newgtran && newgroup &&
+        (!newparent ||
+         !client_search_top_direct_parent(newparent)->transient_for_group) &&
+        client_normal(self))
     {
         for (it = newgroup->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
             c = it->data;
-            if (c != self && c->transient_for == OB_TRAN_GROUP &&
+            if (c != self && c->transient_for_group &&
                 /* Don't make it our child if it is already our parent */
                 !client_is_direct_child(c, self))
             {
                 self->transients = g_slist_prepend(self->transients, c);
+                c->parents = g_slist_prepend(c->parents, self);
             }
         }
     }
+
+    /** If we change our group transient-ness, our children change their
+        effect group transient-ness, which affects how they relate to other
+        group windows **/
+
+    for (it = self->transients; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
+        c = it->data;
+        if (!c->transient_for_group)
+            client_update_transient_tree(c, c->group, c->group,
+                                         c->transient_for_group,
+                                         c->transient_for_group,
+                                         client_direct_parent(c),
+                                         client_direct_parent(c));
+    }
 }
 
 static void client_get_mwm_hints(ObClient *self)
@@ -1418,7 +1453,7 @@ void client_get_type_and_transientness(ObClient *self)
 
     self->type = -1;
     self->transient = FALSE;
-  
+
     if (PROP_GETA32(self->window, net_wm_window_type, atom, &val, &num)) {
         /* use the first value that we know about in the array */
         for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
@@ -1454,7 +1489,7 @@ void client_get_type_and_transientness(ObClient *self)
 
     if (XGetTransientForHint(ob_display, self->window, &t))
         self->transient = TRUE;
-            
+
     if (self->type == (ObClientType) -1) {
         /*the window type hint was not set, which means we either classify
           ourself as a normal window or a dialog, depending on if we are a
@@ -1492,8 +1527,12 @@ void client_update_protocols(ObClient *self)
                 /* if this protocol is requested, then the window will be
                    notified whenever we want it to receive focus */
                 self->focus_notify = TRUE;
+            else if (proto[i] == prop_atoms.net_wm_ping)
+                /* if this protocol is requested, then the window will allow
+                   pings to determine if it is still alive */
+                self->ping = TRUE;
 #ifdef SYNC
-            else if (proto[i] == prop_atoms.net_wm_sync_request) 
+            else if (proto[i] == prop_atoms.net_wm_sync_request)
                 /* if this protocol is requested, then resizing the
                    window will be synchronized between the frame and the
                    client */
@@ -1516,7 +1555,7 @@ void client_update_sync_request_counter(ObClient *self)
 }
 #endif
 
-void client_get_colormap(ObClient *self)
+static void client_get_colormap(ObClient *self)
 {
     XWindowAttributes wa;
 
@@ -1526,14 +1565,22 @@ void client_get_colormap(ObClient *self)
 
 void client_update_colormap(ObClient *self, Colormap colormap)
 {
-    self->colormap = colormap;
+    if (colormap == self->colormap) return;
+
+    ob_debug("Setting client %s colormap: 0x%x\n", self->title, colormap);
+
+    if (client_focused(self)) {
+        screen_install_colormap(self, FALSE); /* uninstall old one */
+        self->colormap = colormap;
+        screen_install_colormap(self, FALSE); /* install new one */
+    } else
+        self->colormap = colormap;
 }
 
 void client_update_normal_hints(ObClient *self)
 {
     XSizeHints size;
     glong ret;
-    gint oldgravity = self->gravity;
 
     /* defaults */
     self->min_ratio = 0.0f;
@@ -1549,20 +1596,10 @@ void client_update_normal_hints(ObClient *self)
         if (!client_normal(self))
         */
         self->positioned = (size.flags & (PPosition|USPosition));
+        self->sized = (size.flags & (PSize|USSize));
 
-        if (size.flags & PWinGravity) {
+        if (size.flags & PWinGravity)
             self->gravity = size.win_gravity;
-      
-            /* if the client has a frame, i.e. has already been mapped and
-               is changing its gravity */
-            if (self->frame && self->gravity != oldgravity) {
-                /* move our idea of the client's position based on its new
-                   gravity */
-                client_convert_gravity(self, oldgravity,
-                                       &self->area.x, &self->area.y,
-                                       self->area.width, self->area.height);
-            }
-        }
 
         if (size.flags & PAspect) {
             if (size.min_aspect.y)
@@ -1575,19 +1612,28 @@ void client_update_normal_hints(ObClient *self)
 
         if (size.flags & PMinSize)
             SIZE_SET(self->min_size, size.min_width, size.min_height);
-    
+
         if (size.flags & PMaxSize)
             SIZE_SET(self->max_size, size.max_width, size.max_height);
-    
+
         if (size.flags & PBaseSize)
             SIZE_SET(self->base_size, size.base_width, size.base_height);
-    
+
         if (size.flags & PResizeInc && size.width_inc && size.height_inc)
             SIZE_SET(self->size_inc, size.width_inc, size.height_inc);
+
+        ob_debug("Normal hints: min size (%d %d) max size (%d %d)\n   "
+                 "size inc (%d %d) base size (%d %d)\n",
+                 self->min_size.width, self->min_size.height,
+                 self->max_size.width, self->max_size.height,
+                 self->size_inc.width, self->size_inc.height,
+                 self->base_size.width, self->base_size.height);
     }
+    else
+        ob_debug("Normal hints: not set\n");
 }
 
-void client_setup_decor_and_functions(ObClient *self)
+void client_setup_decor_and_functions(ObClient *self, gboolean reconfig)
 {
     /* start with everything (cept fullscreen) */
     self->decorations =
@@ -1609,7 +1655,8 @@ void client_setup_decor_and_functions(ObClient *self)
          OB_CLIENT_FUNC_SHADE |
          OB_CLIENT_FUNC_CLOSE |
          OB_CLIENT_FUNC_BELOW |
-         OB_CLIENT_FUNC_ABOVE);
+         OB_CLIENT_FUNC_ABOVE |
+         OB_CLIENT_FUNC_UNDECORATE);
 
     if (!(self->min_size.width < self->max_size.width ||
           self->min_size.height < self->max_size.height))
@@ -1618,20 +1665,27 @@ void client_setup_decor_and_functions(ObClient *self)
     switch (self->type) {
     case OB_CLIENT_TYPE_NORMAL:
         /* normal windows retain all of the possible decorations and
-           functionality, and are the only windows that you can fullscreen */
+           functionality, and can be fullscreen */
         self->functions |= OB_CLIENT_FUNC_FULLSCREEN;
         break;
 
     case OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DIALOG:
+        /* sometimes apps make dialog windows fullscreen for some reason (for
+           e.g. kpdf does this..) */
+        self->functions |= OB_CLIENT_FUNC_FULLSCREEN;
+        break;
+
     case OB_CLIENT_TYPE_UTILITY:
-        /* these windows cannot be maximized */
-        self->functions &= ~OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MAXIMIZE;
+        /* these windows don't have anything added or removed by default */
         break;
 
     case OB_CLIENT_TYPE_MENU:
     case OB_CLIENT_TYPE_TOOLBAR:
-        /* these windows get less functionality */
-        self->functions &= ~(OB_CLIENT_FUNC_ICONIFY | OB_CLIENT_FUNC_RESIZE);
+        /* these windows can't iconify or maximize */
+        self->decorations &= ~(OB_FRAME_DECOR_ICONIFY |
+                               OB_FRAME_DECOR_MAXIMIZE);
+        self->functions &= ~(OB_CLIENT_FUNC_ICONIFY |
+                             OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MAXIMIZE);
         break;
 
     case OB_CLIENT_TYPE_SPLASH:
@@ -1639,11 +1693,13 @@ void client_setup_decor_and_functions(ObClient *self)
            do with them is move them */
         self->decorations = 0;
         self->functions = OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MOVE;
+        break;
 
     case OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DESKTOP:
         /* these windows are not manipulated by the window manager */
         self->decorations = 0;
         self->functions = 0;
+        break;
 
     case OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DOCK:
         /* these windows are not manipulated by the window manager, but they
@@ -1704,18 +1760,22 @@ void client_setup_decor_and_functions(ObClient *self)
         self->decorations &= ~OB_FRAME_DECOR_MAXIMIZE;
     }
 
-    /* kill the handle on fully maxed windows */
-    if (self->max_vert && self->max_horz)
+    if (self->max_horz && self->max_vert) {
+        /* you can't resize fully maximized windows */
+        self->functions &= ~OB_CLIENT_FUNC_RESIZE;
+        /* kill the handle on fully maxed windows */
         self->decorations &= ~(OB_FRAME_DECOR_HANDLE | OB_FRAME_DECOR_GRIPS);
+    }
+
+    /* If there are no decorations to remove, don't allow the user to try
+       toggle the state */
+    if (self->decorations == 0)
+        self->functions &= ~OB_CLIENT_FUNC_UNDECORATE;
 
     /* finally, the user can have requested no decorations, which overrides
        everything (but doesnt give it a border if it doesnt have one) */
-    if (self->undecorated) {
-        if (config_theme_keepborder)
-            self->decorations &= OB_FRAME_DECOR_BORDER;
-        else
-            self->decorations = 0;
-    }
+    if (self->undecorated)
+        self->decorations = 0;
 
     /* if we don't have a titlebar, then we cannot shade! */
     if (!(self->decorations & OB_FRAME_DECOR_TITLEBAR))
@@ -1731,15 +1791,14 @@ void client_setup_decor_and_functions(ObClient *self)
 
     client_change_allowed_actions(self);
 
-    if (self->frame) {
-        /* adjust the client's decorations, etc. */
-        client_reconfigure(self);
-    }
+    if (reconfig)
+        /* force reconfigure to make sure decorations are updated */
+        client_reconfigure(self, TRUE);
 }
 
 static void client_change_allowed_actions(ObClient *self)
 {
-    gulong actions[11];
+    gulong actions[12];
     gint num = 0;
 
     /* desktop windows are kept on all desktops */
@@ -1766,6 +1825,8 @@ static void client_change_allowed_actions(ObClient *self)
         actions[num++] = prop_atoms.net_wm_action_above;
     if (self->functions & OB_CLIENT_FUNC_BELOW)
         actions[num++] = prop_atoms.net_wm_action_below;
+    if (self->functions & OB_CLIENT_FUNC_UNDECORATE)
+        actions[num++] = prop_atoms.ob_wm_action_undecorate;
 
     PROP_SETA32(self->window, net_wm_allowed_actions, atom, actions, num);
 
@@ -1790,22 +1851,13 @@ static void client_change_allowed_actions(ObClient *self)
     }
 }
 
-void client_reconfigure(ObClient *self)
-{
-    /* by making this pass FALSE for user, we avoid the emacs event storm where
-       every configurenotify causes an update in its normal hints, i think this
-       is generally what we want anyways... */
-    client_configure(self, self->area.x, self->area.y,
-                     self->area.width, self->area.height, FALSE, TRUE);
-}
-
 void client_update_wmhints(ObClient *self)
 {
     XWMHints *hints;
 
     /* assume a window takes input if it doesnt specify */
     self->can_focus = TRUE;
-  
+
     if ((hints = XGetWMHints(ob_display, self->window)) != NULL) {
         gboolean ur;
 
@@ -1848,8 +1900,10 @@ void client_update_wmhints(ObClient *self)
             /* Put ourselves into the new group's transient tree, and remove
                ourselves from the old group's */
             client_update_transient_tree(self, oldgroup, self->group,
-                                         self->transient_for,
-                                         self->transient_for);
+                                         self->transient_for_group,
+                                         self->transient_for_group,
+                                         client_direct_parent(self),
+                                         client_direct_parent(self));
 
             /* Lastly, being in a group, or not, can change if the window is
                transient for anything.
@@ -1859,11 +1913,11 @@ void client_update_wmhints(ObClient *self)
                transient for something, even if transient_for was NULL because
                it wasn't in a group before.
 
-               If transient_for was NULL and oldgroup was NULL we can assume
+               If parents was NULL and oldgroup was NULL we can assume
                that when we add the new group, it will become transient for
                something.
 
-               If transient_for was OB_TRAN_GROUP, then it must have already
+               If transient_for_group is TRUE, then it must have already
                had a group. If it is getting a new group, the above call to
                client_update_transient_tree has already taken care of
                everything ! If it is losing all group status then it will
@@ -1871,13 +1925,14 @@ void client_update_wmhints(ObClient *self)
                updated.
             */
             if (self->transient &&
-                ((self->transient_for == NULL && oldgroup == NULL) ||
-                 (self->transient_for == OB_TRAN_GROUP && !self->group)))
+                ((self->parents == NULL && oldgroup == NULL) ||
+                 (self->transient_for_group && !self->group)))
                 client_update_transient_for(self);
         }
 
         /* the WM_HINTS can contain an icon */
-        client_update_icons(self);
+        if (hints->flags & IconPixmapHint)
+            client_update_icons(self);
 
         XFree(hints);
     }
@@ -1889,17 +1944,17 @@ void client_update_title(ObClient *self)
     gchar *visible = NULL;
 
     g_free(self->title);
-     
+
     /* try netwm */
     if (!PROP_GETS(self->window, net_wm_name, utf8, &data)) {
         /* try old x stuff */
         if (!(PROP_GETS(self->window, wm_name, locale, &data)
               || PROP_GETS(self->window, wm_name, utf8, &data))) {
             if (self->transient) {
-                /*
-                  GNOME alert windows are not given titles:
-                  http://developer.gnome.org/projects/gup/hig/draft_hig_new/windows-alert.html
-                */
+    /*
+    GNOME alert windows are not given titles:
+    http://developer.gnome.org/projects/gup/hig/draft_hig_new/windows-alert.html
+    */
                 data = g_strdup("");
             } else
                 data = g_strdup("Unnamed Window");
@@ -1912,6 +1967,15 @@ void client_update_title(ObClient *self)
     } else
         visible = data;
 
+    if (self->not_responding) {
+        data = visible;
+        if (self->close_tried_term)
+            visible = g_strdup_printf("%s - [%s]", data, _("Killing..."));
+        else
+            visible = g_strdup_printf("%s - [%s]", data, _("Not Responding"));
+        g_free(data);
+    }
+
     PROP_SETS(self->window, net_wm_visible_name, visible);
     self->title = visible;
 
@@ -1929,8 +1993,23 @@ void client_update_title(ObClient *self)
               PROP_GETS(self->window, wm_icon_name, utf8, &data)))
             data = g_strdup(self->title);
 
-    PROP_SETS(self->window, net_wm_visible_icon_name, data);
-    self->icon_title = data;
+    if (self->client_machine) {
+        visible = g_strdup_printf("%s (%s)", data, self->client_machine);
+        g_free(data);
+    } else
+        visible = data;
+
+    if (self->not_responding) {
+        data = visible;
+        if (self->close_tried_term)
+            visible = g_strdup_printf("%s - [%s]", data, _("Killing..."));
+        else
+            visible = g_strdup_printf("%s - [%s]", data, _("Not Responding"));
+        g_free(data);
+    }
+
+    PROP_SETS(self->window, net_wm_visible_icon_name, visible);
+    self->icon_title = visible;
 }
 
 void client_update_strut(ObClient *self)
@@ -1955,12 +2034,12 @@ void client_update_strut(ObClient *self)
     if (!got &&
         PROP_GETA32(self->window, net_wm_strut, cardinal, &data, &num)) {
         if (num == 4) {
-            const Rect *a;
+            Rect *a;
 
             got = TRUE;
 
             /* use the screen's width/height */
-            a = screen_physical_area();
+            a = screen_physical_area_all_monitors();
 
             STRUT_PARTIAL_SET(strut,
                               data[0], data[2], data[1], data[3],
@@ -1968,6 +2047,7 @@ void client_update_strut(ObClient *self)
                               a->x, a->x + a->width - 1,
                               a->y, a->y + a->height - 1,
                               a->x, a->x + a->width - 1);
+            g_free(a);
         }
         g_free(data);
     }
@@ -2010,7 +2090,7 @@ void client_update_icons(ObClient *self)
         }
 
         self->icons = g_new(ObClientIcon, self->nicons);
-    
+
         /* store the icons */
         i = 0;
         for (j = 0; j < self->nicons; ++j) {
@@ -2042,18 +2122,19 @@ void client_update_icons(ObClient *self)
 
         if ((hints = XGetWMHints(ob_display, self->window))) {
             if (hints->flags & IconPixmapHint) {
-                self->nicons++;
+                self->nicons = 1;
                 self->icons = g_new(ObClientIcon, self->nicons);
                 xerror_set_ignore(TRUE);
                 if (!RrPixmapToRGBA(ob_rr_inst,
                                     hints->icon_pixmap,
                                     (hints->flags & IconMaskHint ?
                                      hints->icon_mask : None),
-                                    &self->icons[self->nicons-1].width,
-                                    &self->icons[self->nicons-1].height,
-                                    &self->icons[self->nicons-1].data)){
-                    g_free(&self->icons[self->nicons-1]);
-                    self->nicons--;
+                                    &self->icons[0].width,
+                                    &self->icons[0].height,
+                                    &self->icons[0].data))
+                {
+                    g_free(self->icons);
+                    self->nicons = 0;
                 }
                 xerror_set_ignore(FALSE);
             }
@@ -2064,8 +2145,11 @@ void client_update_icons(ObClient *self)
     /* set the default icon onto the window
        in theory, this could be a race, but if a window doesn't set an icon
        or removes it entirely, it's not very likely it is going to set one
-       right away afterwards */
-    if (self->nicons == 0) {
+       right away afterwards
+
+       if it has parents, then one of them will have an icon already
+    */
+    if (self->nicons == 0 && !self->parents) {
         RrPixel32 *icon = ob_rr_theme->def_win_icon;
         gulong *data;
 
@@ -2084,66 +2168,10 @@ void client_update_icons(ObClient *self)
         frame_adjust_icon(self->frame);
 }
 
-void client_update_user_time(ObClient *self)
+void client_update_icon_geometry(ObClient *self)
 {
-    guint32 time;
-    gboolean got = FALSE;
-
-    if (self->user_time_window)
-        got = PROP_GET32(self->user_time_window,
-                         net_wm_user_time, cardinal, &time);
-    if (!got)
-        got = PROP_GET32(self->window, net_wm_user_time, cardinal, &time);
-
-    if (got) {
-        /* we set this every time, not just when it grows, because in practice
-           sometimes time goes backwards! (ntpdate.. yay....) so.. if it goes
-           backward we don't want all windows to stop focusing. we'll just
-           assume noone is setting times older than the last one, cuz that
-           would be pretty stupid anyways
-        */
-        self->user_time = time;
-
-        /*ob_debug("window %s user time %u\n", self->title, time);*/
-    }
-}
-
-void client_update_user_time_window(ObClient *self)
-{
-    guint32 w;
-
-    if (!PROP_GET32(self->window, net_wm_user_time_window, window, &w))
-        w = None;
-
-    if (w != self->user_time_window) {
-        /* remove the old window */
-        propwin_remove(self->user_time_window, OB_PROPWIN_USER_TIME, self);
-        self->user_time_window = None;
-
-        if (self->group && self->group->leader == w) {
-            ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_APP_BUGS, "Window is setting its "
-                          "_NET_WM_USER_TYPE_WINDOW to its group leader\n");
-            /* do it anyways..? */
-        }
-        else if (w == self->window) {
-            ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_APP_BUGS, "Window is setting its "
-                          "_NET_WM_USER_TIME_WINDOW to itself\n");
-            w = None; /* don't do it */
-        }
-
-        /* add the new window */
-        propwin_add(w, OB_PROPWIN_USER_TIME, self);
-        self->user_time_window = w;
-
-        /* and update from it */
-        client_update_user_time(self);
-    }
-}
-
-void client_update_icon_geometry(ObClient *self)
-{
-    guint num;
-    guint32 *data;
+    guint num;
+    guint32 *data;
 
     RECT_SET(self->icon_geometry, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 
@@ -2240,6 +2268,7 @@ static void client_get_session_ids(ObClient *self)
 
     if (got) {
         gchar localhost[128];
+        guint32 pid;
 
         gethostname(localhost, 127);
         localhost[127] = '\0';
@@ -2247,6 +2276,11 @@ static void client_get_session_ids(ObClient *self)
             self->client_machine = s;
         else
             g_free(s);
+
+        /* see if it has the PID set too (the PID requires that the
+           WM_CLIENT_MACHINE be set) */
+        if (PROP_GET32(self->window, net_wm_pid, cardinal, &pid))
+            self->pid = pid;
     }
 }
 
@@ -2276,7 +2310,7 @@ static void client_change_wm_state(ObClient *self)
 
 static void client_change_state(ObClient *self)
 {
-    gulong netstate[11];
+    gulong netstate[12];
     guint num;
 
     num = 0;
@@ -2324,35 +2358,52 @@ ObClient *client_search_focus_tree(ObClient *self)
 
 ObClient *client_search_focus_tree_full(ObClient *self)
 {
-    if (self->transient_for) {
-        if (self->transient_for != OB_TRAN_GROUP) {
-            return client_search_focus_tree_full(self->transient_for);
-        } else {
-            GSList *it;
-            gboolean recursed = FALSE;
-        
-            for (it = self->group->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it))
-                if (!((ObClient*)it->data)->transient_for) {
-                    ObClient *c;
-                    if ((c = client_search_focus_tree_full(it->data)))
-                        return c;
-                    recursed = TRUE;
-                }
-            if (recursed)
-                return NULL;
+    if (self->parents) {
+        GSList *it;
+
+        for (it = self->parents; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
+            ObClient *c = it->data;
+            if ((c = client_search_focus_tree_full(it->data))) return c;
         }
+
+        return NULL;
     }
+    else {
+        /* this function checks the whole tree, the client_search_focus_tree
+           does not, so we need to check this window */
+        if (client_focused(self))
+            return self;
+        return client_search_focus_tree(self);
+    }
+}
+
+ObClient *client_search_focus_group_full(ObClient *self)
+{
+    GSList *it;
+
+    if (self->group) {
+        for (it = self->group->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
+            ObClient *c = it->data;
 
-    /* this function checks the whole tree, the client_search_focus_tree~
-       does not, so we need to check this window */
-    if (client_focused(self))
-        return self;
-    return client_search_focus_tree(self);
+            if (client_focused(c)) return c;
+            if ((c = client_search_focus_tree(it->data))) return c;
+        }
+    } else
+        if (client_focused(self)) return self;
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+gboolean client_has_parent(ObClient *self)
+{
+    return self->parents != NULL;
 }
 
 static ObStackingLayer calc_layer(ObClient *self)
 {
     ObStackingLayer l;
+    Rect *monitor;
+
+    monitor = screen_physical_area_monitor(client_monitor(self));
 
     if (self->type == OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DESKTOP)
         l = OB_STACKING_LAYER_DESKTOP;
@@ -2361,19 +2412,20 @@ static ObStackingLayer calc_layer(ObClient *self)
         else l = OB_STACKING_LAYER_ABOVE;
     }
     else if ((self->fullscreen ||
-              /* no decorations and fills the monitor = oldskool fullscreen */
-              (self->frame != NULL &&
-               (self->frame->size.right == 0 && self->frame->size.left == 0 &&
-                self->frame->size.bottom == 0 && self->frame->size.top == 0 &&
-                RECT_EQUAL(self->area,
-                           *screen_physical_area_monitor
-                           (client_monitor(self)))))) &&
+              /* No decorations and fills the monitor = oldskool fullscreen.
+                 But not for maximized windows.
+              */
+              (self->decorations == 0 &&
+               !(self->max_horz && self->max_vert) &&
+               RECT_EQUAL(self->area, *monitor))) &&
              (client_focused(self) || client_search_focus_tree(self)))
         l = OB_STACKING_LAYER_FULLSCREEN;
     else if (self->above) l = OB_STACKING_LAYER_ABOVE;
     else if (self->below) l = OB_STACKING_LAYER_BELOW;
     else l = OB_STACKING_LAYER_NORMAL;
 
+    g_free(monitor);
+
     return l;
 }
 
@@ -2419,56 +2471,72 @@ gboolean client_should_show(ObClient *self)
         return FALSE;
     if (self->desktop == screen_desktop || self->desktop == DESKTOP_ALL)
         return TRUE;
-    
+
     return FALSE;
 }
 
-void client_show(ObClient *self)
+gboolean client_show(ObClient *self)
 {
+    gboolean show = FALSE;
 
     if (client_should_show(self)) {
         frame_show(self->frame);
-    }
+        show = TRUE;
 
-    /* According to the ICCCM (sec 4.1.3.1) when a window is not visible, it
-       needs to be in IconicState. This includes when it is on another
-       desktop!
-    */
-    client_change_wm_state(self);
+        /* According to the ICCCM (sec 4.1.3.1) when a window is not visible,
+           it needs to be in IconicState. This includes when it is on another
+           desktop!
+        */
+        client_change_wm_state(self);
+    }
+    return show;
 }
 
-void client_hide(ObClient *self)
+gboolean client_hide(ObClient *self)
 {
-    if (!client_should_show(self)) {
-        frame_hide(self->frame);
+    gboolean hide = FALSE;
 
-        client_call_notifies(self, client_hide_notifies);
-    }
+    if (!client_should_show(self)) {
+        if (self == focus_client) {
+            /* if there is a grab going on, then we need to cancel it. if we
+               move focus during the grab, applications will get
+               NotifyWhileGrabbed events and ignore them !
 
-    /* According to the ICCCM (sec 4.1.3.1) when a window is not visible, it
-       needs to be in IconicState. This includes when it is on another
-       desktop!
-    */
-    client_change_wm_state(self);
-}
+               actions should not rely on being able to move focus during an
+               interactive grab.
+            */
+            event_cancel_all_key_grabs();
+        }
 
-void client_showhide(ObClient *self)
-{
+        /* We don't need to ignore enter events here.
+           The window can hide/iconify in 3 different ways:
+           1 - through an x message. in this case we ignore all enter events
+               caused by responding to the x message (unless underMouse)
+           2 - by a keyboard action. in this case we ignore all enter events
+               caused by the action
+           3 - by a mouse action. in this case they are doing stuff with the
+               mouse and focus _should_ move.
+
+           Also in action_end, we simulate an enter event that can't be ignored
+           so trying to ignore them is futile in case 3 anyways
+        */
 
-    if (client_should_show(self)) {
-        frame_show(self->frame);
-    }
-    else {
         frame_hide(self->frame);
+        hide = TRUE;
 
-        client_call_notifies(self, client_hide_notifies);
+        /* According to the ICCCM (sec 4.1.3.1) when a window is not visible,
+           it needs to be in IconicState. This includes when it is on another
+           desktop!
+        */
+        client_change_wm_state(self);
     }
+    return hide;
+}
 
-    /* According to the ICCCM (sec 4.1.3.1) when a window is not visible, it
-       needs to be in IconicState. This includes when it is on another
-       desktop!
-    */
-    client_change_wm_state(self);
+void client_showhide(ObClient *self)
+{
+    if (!client_show(self))
+        client_hide(self);
 }
 
 gboolean client_normal(ObClient *self) {
@@ -2500,44 +2568,76 @@ gboolean client_enter_focusable(ObClient *self)
 }
 
 
-static void client_apply_startup_state(ObClient *self)
+static void client_apply_startup_state(ObClient *self,
+                                       gint x, gint y, gint w, gint h)
 {
-    /* set the desktop hint, to make sure that it always exists */
-    PROP_SET32(self->window, net_wm_desktop, cardinal, self->desktop);
+    /* save the states that we are going to apply */
+    gboolean iconic = self->iconic;
+    gboolean fullscreen = self->fullscreen;
+    gboolean undecorated = self->undecorated;
+    gboolean shaded = self->shaded;
+    gboolean demands_attention = self->demands_attention;
+    gboolean max_horz = self->max_horz;
+    gboolean max_vert = self->max_vert;
+    Rect oldarea;
+    gint l;
 
-    /* these are in a carefully crafted order.. */
+    /* turn them all off in the client, so they won't affect the window
+       being placed */
+    self->iconic = self->fullscreen = self->undecorated = self->shaded =
+        self->demands_attention = self->max_horz = self->max_vert = FALSE;
+
+    /* move the client to its placed position, or it it's already there,
+       generate a ConfigureNotify telling the client where it is.
+
+       do this after adjusting the frame. otherwise it gets all weird and
+       clients don't work right
 
-    if (self->iconic) {
-        self->iconic = FALSE;
+       do this before applying the states so they have the correct
+       pre-max/pre-fullscreen values
+    */
+    client_try_configure(self, &x, &y, &w, &h, &l, &l, FALSE);
+    ob_debug("placed window 0x%x at %d, %d with size %d x %d\n",
+             self->window, x, y, w, h);
+    /* save the area, and make it where it should be for the premax stuff */
+    oldarea = self->area;
+    RECT_SET(self->area, x, y, w, h);
+
+    /* apply the states. these are in a carefully crafted order.. */
+
+    if (iconic)
         client_iconify(self, TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
-    }
-    if (self->fullscreen) {
-        self->fullscreen = FALSE;
+    if (fullscreen)
         client_fullscreen(self, TRUE);
-    }
-    if (self->undecorated) {
-        self->undecorated = FALSE;
+    if (undecorated)
         client_set_undecorated(self, TRUE);
-    }
-    if (self->shaded) {
-        self->shaded = FALSE;
+    if (shaded)
         client_shade(self, TRUE);
-    }
-    if (self->demands_attention) {
-        self->demands_attention = FALSE;
+    if (demands_attention)
         client_hilite(self, TRUE);
-    }
-  
-    if (self->max_vert && self->max_horz) {
-        self->max_vert = self->max_horz = FALSE;
+
+    if (max_vert && max_horz)
         client_maximize(self, TRUE, 0);
-    } else if (self->max_vert) {
-        self->max_vert = FALSE;
+    else if (max_vert)
         client_maximize(self, TRUE, 2);
-    } else if (self->max_horz) {
-        self->max_horz = FALSE;
+    else if (max_horz)
         client_maximize(self, TRUE, 1);
-    }
+
+    /* if the window hasn't been configured yet, then do so now, in fact the
+       x,y,w,h may _not_ be the same as the area rect, which can end up
+       meaning that the client isn't properly moved/resized by the fullscreen
+       function
+       pho can cause this because it maps at size of the screen but not 0,0
+       so openbox moves it on screen to 0,0 (thus x,y=0,0 and area.x,y don't).
+       then fullscreen'ing makes it go to 0,0 which it thinks it already is at
+       cuz thats where the pre-fullscreen will be. however the actual area is
+       not, so this needs to be called even if we have fullscreened/maxed
+    */
+    self->area = oldarea;
+    client_configure(self, x, y, w, h, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
+
+    /* set the desktop hint, to make sure that it always exists */
+    PROP_SET32(self->window, net_wm_desktop, cardinal, self->desktop);
 
     /* nothing to do for the other states:
        skip_taskbar
@@ -2548,34 +2648,138 @@ static void client_apply_startup_state(ObClient *self)
     */
 }
 
-void client_convert_gravity(ObClient *self, gint gravity, gint *x, gint *y,
-                            gint w, gint h)
+void client_gravity_resize_w(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint oldw, gint neww)
 {
-    gint oldg = self->gravity;
+    /* these should be the current values. this is for when you're not moving,
+       just resizing */
+    g_assert(*x == self->area.x);
+    g_assert(oldw == self->area.width);
+
+    /* horizontal */
+    switch (self->gravity) {
+    default:
+    case NorthWestGravity:
+    case WestGravity:
+    case SouthWestGravity:
+    case StaticGravity:
+    case ForgetGravity:
+        break;
+    case NorthGravity:
+    case CenterGravity:
+    case SouthGravity:
+        *x -= (neww - oldw) / 2;
+        break;
+    case NorthEastGravity:
+    case EastGravity:
+    case SouthEastGravity:
+        *x -= neww - oldw;
+        break;
+    }
+}
 
-    /* get the frame's position from the requested stuff */
-    self->gravity = gravity;
-    frame_client_gravity(self->frame, x, y, w, h);
-    self->gravity = oldg;
+void client_gravity_resize_h(ObClient *self, gint *y, gint oldh, gint newh)
+{
+    /* these should be the current values. this is for when you're not moving,
+       just resizing */
+    g_assert(*y == self->area.y);
+    g_assert(oldh == self->area.height);
 
-    /* get the client's position in its true gravity from that */
-    frame_frame_gravity(self->frame, x, y, w, h);
+    /* vertical */
+    switch (self->gravity) {
+    default:
+    case NorthWestGravity:
+    case NorthGravity:
+    case NorthEastGravity:
+    case StaticGravity:
+    case ForgetGravity:
+        break;
+    case WestGravity:
+    case CenterGravity:
+    case EastGravity:
+        *y -= (newh - oldh) / 2;
+        break;
+    case SouthWestGravity:
+    case SouthGravity:
+    case SouthEastGravity:
+        *y -= newh - oldh;
+        break;
+    }
 }
 
 void client_try_configure(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint *w, gint *h,
                           gint *logicalw, gint *logicalh,
                           gboolean user)
 {
-    Rect desired_area = {*x, *y, *w, *h};
+    Rect desired = {*x, *y, *w, *h};
+    frame_rect_to_frame(self->frame, &desired);
 
     /* make the frame recalculate its dimentions n shit without changing
        anything visible for real, this way the constraints below can work with
        the updated frame dimensions. */
-    frame_adjust_area(self->frame, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
+    frame_adjust_area(self->frame, FALSE, TRUE, TRUE);
+
+    /* gets the frame's position */
+    frame_client_gravity(self->frame, x, y);
+
+    /* these positions are frame positions, not client positions */
+
+    /* set the size and position if fullscreen */
+    if (self->fullscreen) {
+        Rect *a;
+        guint i;
+
+        i = screen_find_monitor(&desired);
+        a = screen_physical_area_monitor(i);
+
+        *x = a->x;
+        *y = a->y;
+        *w = a->width;
+        *h = a->height;
+
+        user = FALSE; /* ignore if the client can't be moved/resized when it
+                         is fullscreening */
+
+        g_free(a);
+    } else if (self->max_horz || self->max_vert) {
+        Rect *a;
+        guint i;
+
+        /* use all possible struts when maximizing to the full screen */
+        i = screen_find_monitor(&desired);
+        a = screen_area(self->desktop, i,
+                        (self->max_horz && self->max_vert ? NULL : &desired));
+
+        /* set the size and position if maximized */
+        if (self->max_horz) {
+            *x = a->x;
+            *w = a->width - self->frame->size.left - self->frame->size.right;
+        }
+        if (self->max_vert) {
+            *y = a->y;
+            *h = a->height - self->frame->size.top - self->frame->size.bottom;
+        }
+
+        user = FALSE; /* ignore if the client can't be moved/resized when it
+                         is maximizing */
+
+        g_free(a);
+    }
+
+    /* gets the client's position */
+    frame_frame_gravity(self->frame, x, y);
 
     /* work within the prefered sizes given by the window */
     if (!(*w == self->area.width && *h == self->area.height)) {
         gint basew, baseh, minw, minh;
+        gint incw, inch;
+        gfloat minratio, maxratio;
+
+        incw = self->fullscreen || self->max_horz ? 1 : self->size_inc.width;
+        inch = self->fullscreen || self->max_vert ? 1 : self->size_inc.height;
+        minratio = self->fullscreen || (self->max_horz && self->max_vert) ?
+            0 : self->min_ratio;
+        maxratio = self->fullscreen || (self->max_horz && self->max_vert) ?
+            0 : self->max_ratio;
 
         /* base size is substituted with min size if not specified */
         if (self->base_size.width || self->base_size.height) {
@@ -2607,19 +2811,19 @@ void client_try_configure(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint *w, gint *h,
         *h -= baseh;
 
         /* keep to the increments */
-        *w /= self->size_inc.width;
-        *h /= self->size_inc.height;
+        *w /= incw;
+        *h /= inch;
 
         /* you cannot resize to nothing */
         if (basew + *w < 1) *w = 1 - basew;
         if (baseh + *h < 1) *h = 1 - baseh;
-  
+
         /* save the logical size */
-        *logicalw = self->size_inc.width > 1 ? *w : *w + basew;
-        *logicalh = self->size_inc.height > 1 ? *h : *h + baseh;
+        *logicalw = incw > 1 ? *w : *w + basew;
+        *logicalh = inch > 1 ? *h : *h + baseh;
 
-        *w *= self->size_inc.width;
-        *h *= self->size_inc.height;
+        *w *= incw;
+        *h *= inch;
 
         *w += basew;
         *h += baseh;
@@ -2629,77 +2833,31 @@ void client_try_configure(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint *w, gint *h,
         *w -= self->base_size.width;
         *h -= self->base_size.height;
 
-        if (!self->fullscreen) {
-            if (self->min_ratio)
-                if (*h * self->min_ratio > *w) {
-                    *h = (gint)(*w / self->min_ratio);
+        if (minratio)
+            if (*h * minratio > *w) {
+                *h = (gint)(*w / minratio);
 
-                    /* you cannot resize to nothing */
-                    if (*h < 1) {
-                        *h = 1;
-                        *w = (gint)(*h * self->min_ratio);
-                    }
+                /* you cannot resize to nothing */
+                if (*h < 1) {
+                    *h = 1;
+                    *w = (gint)(*h * minratio);
                 }
-            if (self->max_ratio)
-                if (*h * self->max_ratio < *w) {
-                    *h = (gint)(*w / self->max_ratio);
-
-                    /* you cannot resize to nothing */
-                    if (*h < 1) {
-                        *h = 1;
-                        *w = (gint)(*h * self->min_ratio);
-                    }
+            }
+        if (maxratio)
+            if (*h * maxratio < *w) {
+                *h = (gint)(*w / maxratio);
+
+                /* you cannot resize to nothing */
+                if (*h < 1) {
+                    *h = 1;
+                    *w = (gint)(*h * minratio);
                 }
-        }
+            }
 
         *w += self->base_size.width;
         *h += self->base_size.height;
     }
 
-    /* gets the frame's position */
-    frame_client_gravity(self->frame, x, y, *w, *h);
-
-    /* these positions are frame positions, not client positions */
-
-    /* set the size and position if fullscreen */
-    if (self->fullscreen) {
-        Rect *a;
-        guint i;
-
-        i = screen_find_monitor(&desired_area);
-        a = screen_physical_area_monitor(i);
-
-        *x = a->x;
-        *y = a->y;
-        *w = a->width;
-        *h = a->height;
-
-        user = FALSE; /* ignore if the client can't be moved/resized when it
-                         is entering fullscreen */
-    } else if (self->max_horz || self->max_vert) {
-        Rect *a;
-        guint i;
-
-        i = screen_find_monitor(&desired_area);
-        a = screen_area_monitor(self->desktop, i);
-
-        /* set the size and position if maximized */
-        if (self->max_horz) {
-            *x = a->x;
-            *w = a->width - self->frame->size.left - self->frame->size.right;
-        }
-        if (self->max_vert) {
-            *y = a->y;
-            *h = a->height - self->frame->size.top - self->frame->size.bottom;
-        }
-
-        /* maximizing is not allowed if the user can't move+resize the window
-         */
-    }
-
-    /* gets the client's position */
-    frame_frame_gravity(self->frame, x, y, *w, *h);
-
     /* these override the above states! if you cant move you can't move! */
     if (user) {
         if (!(self->functions & OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MOVE)) {
@@ -2717,14 +2875,16 @@ void client_try_configure(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint *w, gint *h,
 }
 
 
-void client_configure_full(ObClient *self, gint x, gint y, gint w, gint h,
-                           gboolean user, gboolean final)
+void client_configure(ObClient *self, gint x, gint y, gint w, gint h,
+                      gboolean user, gboolean final, gboolean force_reply)
 {
     gint oldw, oldh;
     gboolean send_resize_client;
-    gboolean moved = FALSE, resized = FALSE;
+    gboolean moved = FALSE, resized = FALSE, rootmoved = FALSE;
+    gboolean fmoved, fresized;
     guint fdecor = self->frame->decorations;
     gboolean fhorz = self->frame->max_horz;
+    gboolean fvert = self->frame->max_vert;
     gint logicalw, logicalh;
 
     /* find the new x, y, width, and height (and logical size) */
@@ -2735,8 +2895,8 @@ void client_configure_full(ObClient *self, gint x, gint y, gint w, gint h,
         SIZE_SET(self->logical_size, logicalw, logicalh);
 
     /* figure out if we moved or resized or what */
-    moved = x != self->area.x || y != self->area.y;
-    resized = w != self->area.width || h != self->area.height;
+    moved = (x != self->area.x || y != self->area.y);
+    resized = (w != self->area.width || h != self->area.height);
 
     oldw = self->area.width;
     oldh = self->area.height;
@@ -2751,27 +2911,66 @@ void client_configure_full(ObClient *self, gint x, gint y, gint w, gint h,
 
     /* if the client is enlarging, then resize the client before the frame */
     if (send_resize_client && (w > oldw || h > oldh)) {
-        XResizeWindow(ob_display, self->window,
-                      MAX(w, oldw), MAX(h, oldh));
-        /* resize the plate to show the client padding color underneath */
+        XMoveResizeWindow(ob_display, self->window,
+                          self->frame->size.left, self->frame->size.top,
+                          MAX(w, oldw), MAX(h, oldh));
         frame_adjust_client_area(self->frame);
     }
 
     /* find the frame's dimensions and move/resize it */
-    if (self->decorations != fdecor || self->max_horz != fhorz)
-        moved = resized = TRUE;
-    if (moved || resized)
-        frame_adjust_area(self->frame, moved, resized, FALSE);
+    fmoved = moved;
+    fresized = resized;
 
-    if ((!user || (user && final)) && !resized)
+    /* if decorations changed, then readjust everything for the frame */
+    if (self->decorations != fdecor ||
+        self->max_horz != fhorz || self->max_vert != fvert)
     {
-        XEvent event;
+        fmoved = fresized = TRUE;
+    }
 
+    /* adjust the frame */
+    if (fmoved || fresized) {
+        gulong ignore_start;
+        if (!user)
+            ignore_start = event_start_ignore_all_enters();
+
+        frame_adjust_area(self->frame, fmoved, fresized, FALSE);
+
+        if (!user)
+            event_end_ignore_all_enters(ignore_start);
+    }
+
+    if (!user || final) {
+        gint oldrx = self->root_pos.x;
+        gint oldry = self->root_pos.y;
+        /* we have reset the client to 0 border width, so don't include
+           it in these coords */
         POINT_SET(self->root_pos,
                   self->frame->area.x + self->frame->size.left -
                   self->border_width,
                   self->frame->area.y + self->frame->size.top -
                   self->border_width);
+        if (self->root_pos.x != oldrx || self->root_pos.y != oldry)
+            rootmoved = TRUE;
+    }
+
+    /* This is kinda tricky and should not be changed.. let me explain!
+
+       When user = FALSE, then the request is coming from the application
+       itself, and we are more strict about when to send a synthetic
+       ConfigureNotify.  We strictly follow the rules of the ICCCM sec 4.1.5
+       in this case (if force_reply is true)
+
+       When user = TRUE, then the request is coming from "us", like when we
+       maximize a window or something.  In this case we are more lenient.  We
+       used to follow the same rules as above, but _Java_ Swing can't handle
+       this. So just to appease Swing, when user = TRUE, we always send
+       a synthetic ConfigureNotify to give the window its root coordinates.
+    */
+    if ((!user && !resized && (rootmoved || force_reply)) ||
+        (user && final && rootmoved))
+    {
+        XEvent event;
 
         event.type = ConfigureNotify;
         event.xconfigure.display = ob_display;
@@ -2786,20 +2985,22 @@ void client_configure_full(ObClient *self, gint x, gint y, gint w, gint h,
         event.xconfigure.y = self->root_pos.y;
         event.xconfigure.width = w;
         event.xconfigure.height = h;
-        event.xconfigure.border_width = 0;
-        event.xconfigure.above = self->frame->plate;
+        event.xconfigure.border_width = self->border_width;
+        event.xconfigure.above = None;
         event.xconfigure.override_redirect = FALSE;
         XSendEvent(event.xconfigure.display, event.xconfigure.window,
                    FALSE, StructureNotifyMask, &event);
     }
 
-    /* if the client is shrinking, then resize the frame before the client */
+    /* if the client is shrinking, then resize the frame before the client.
+
+       both of these resize sections may run, because the top one only resizes
+       in the direction that is growing
+     */
     if (send_resize_client && (w <= oldw || h <= oldh)) {
-        /* resize the plate to show the client padding color underneath */
         frame_adjust_client_area(self->frame);
-
-        if (send_resize_client)
-            XResizeWindow(ob_display, self->window, w, h);
+        XMoveResizeWindow(ob_display, self->window,
+                          self->frame->size.left, self->frame->size.top, w, h);
     }
 
     XFlush(ob_display);
@@ -2814,7 +3015,6 @@ void client_fullscreen(ObClient *self, gboolean fs)
 
     self->fullscreen = fs;
     client_change_state(self); /* change the state hints on the client */
-    client_calc_layer(self);   /* and adjust out layer/stacking */
 
     if (fs) {
         self->pre_fullscreen_area = self->area;
@@ -2846,12 +3046,21 @@ void client_fullscreen(ObClient *self, gboolean fs)
         RECT_SET(self->pre_fullscreen_area, 0, 0, 0, 0);
     }
 
-    client_setup_decor_and_functions(self);
+    ob_debug("Window %s going fullscreen (%d)\n",
+             self->title, self->fullscreen);
 
+    client_setup_decor_and_functions(self, FALSE);
     client_move_resize(self, x, y, w, h);
 
-    /* try focus us when we go into fullscreen mode */
-    client_focus(self);
+    /* and adjust our layer/stacking. do this after resizing the window,
+       and applying decorations, because windows which fill the screen are
+       considered "fullscreen" and it affects their layer */
+    client_calc_layer(self);
+
+    if (fs) {
+        /* try focus us when we go into fullscreen mode */
+        client_focus(self);
+    }
 }
 
 static void client_iconify_recursive(ObClient *self,
@@ -2873,9 +3082,8 @@ static void client_iconify_recursive(ObClient *self,
                 self->iconic = iconic;
 
                 /* update the focus lists.. iconic windows go to the bottom of
-                   the list, put the new iconic window at the 'top of the
-                   bottom'. */
-                focus_order_to_top(self);
+                   the list */
+                focus_order_to_bottom(self);
 
                 changed = TRUE;
             }
@@ -2884,7 +3092,7 @@ static void client_iconify_recursive(ObClient *self,
 
             if (curdesk && self->desktop != screen_desktop &&
                 self->desktop != DESKTOP_ALL)
-                client_set_desktop(self, screen_desktop, FALSE);
+                client_set_desktop(self, screen_desktop, FALSE, FALSE);
 
             /* this puts it after the current focused window */
             focus_order_remove(self);
@@ -2916,7 +3124,7 @@ void client_iconify(ObClient *self, gboolean iconic, gboolean curdesk,
 {
     if (self->functions & OB_CLIENT_FUNC_ICONIFY || !iconic) {
         /* move up the transient chain as far as possible first */
-        self = client_search_top_normal_parent(self);
+        self = client_search_top_direct_parent(self);
         client_iconify_recursive(self, iconic, curdesk, hide_animation);
     }
 }
@@ -2924,7 +3132,7 @@ void client_iconify(ObClient *self, gboolean iconic, gboolean curdesk,
 void client_maximize(ObClient *self, gboolean max, gint dir)
 {
     gint x, y, w, h;
-     
+
     g_assert(dir == 0 || dir == 1 || dir == 2);
     if (!(self->functions & OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MAXIMIZE)) return; /* can't */
 
@@ -2985,8 +3193,7 @@ void client_maximize(ObClient *self, gboolean max, gint dir)
 
     client_change_state(self); /* change the state hints on the client */
 
-    client_setup_decor_and_functions(self);
-
+    client_setup_decor_and_functions(self, FALSE);
     client_move_resize(self, x, y, w, h);
 }
 
@@ -3000,44 +3207,61 @@ void client_shade(ObClient *self, gboolean shade)
     client_change_state(self);
     client_change_wm_state(self); /* the window is being hidden/shown */
     /* resize the frame to just the titlebar */
-    frame_adjust_area(self->frame, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
+    frame_adjust_area(self->frame, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
 }
 
-void client_close(ObClient *self)
+static void client_ping_event(ObClient *self, gboolean dead)
 {
-    XEvent ce;
+    self->not_responding = dead;
+    client_update_title(self);
 
+    if (!dead) {
+        /* try kill it nicely the first time again, if it started responding
+           at some point */
+        self->close_tried_term = FALSE;
+    }
+}
+
+void client_close(ObClient *self)
+{
     if (!(self->functions & OB_CLIENT_FUNC_CLOSE)) return;
 
     /* in the case that the client provides no means to requesting that it
        close, we just kill it */
     if (!self->delete_window)
+        /* don't use client_kill(), we should only kill based on PID in
+           response to a lack of PING replies */
+        XKillClient(ob_display, self->window);
+    else if (self->not_responding)
         client_kill(self);
-    
-    /*
-      XXX: itd be cool to do timeouts and shit here for killing the client's
-      process off
-      like... if the window is around after 5 seconds, then the close button
-      turns a nice red, and if this function is called again, the client is
-      explicitly killed.
-    */
-
-    ce.xclient.type = ClientMessage;
-    ce.xclient.message_type =  prop_atoms.wm_protocols;
-    ce.xclient.display = ob_display;
-    ce.xclient.window = self->window;
-    ce.xclient.format = 32;
-    ce.xclient.data.l[0] = prop_atoms.wm_delete_window;
-    ce.xclient.data.l[1] = event_curtime;
-    ce.xclient.data.l[2] = 0l;
-    ce.xclient.data.l[3] = 0l;
-    ce.xclient.data.l[4] = 0l;
-    XSendEvent(ob_display, self->window, FALSE, NoEventMask, &ce);
+    else
+        /* request the client to close with WM_DELETE_WINDOW */
+        PROP_MSG_TO(self->window, self->window, wm_protocols,
+                    prop_atoms.wm_delete_window, event_curtime, 0, 0, 0,
+                    NoEventMask);
 }
 
 void client_kill(ObClient *self)
 {
-    XKillClient(ob_display, self->window);
+    if (!self->client_machine && self->pid) {
+        /* running on the local host */
+        if (!self->close_tried_term) {
+            ob_debug("killing window 0x%x with pid %lu, with SIGTERM\n",
+                     self->window, self->pid);
+            kill(self->pid, SIGTERM);
+            self->close_tried_term = TRUE;
+
+            /* show that we're trying to kill it */
+            client_update_title(self);
+        }
+        else {
+            ob_debug("killing window 0x%x with pid %lu, with SIGKILL\n",
+                     self->window, self->pid);
+            kill(self->pid, SIGKILL); /* kill -9 */
+        }
+    }
+    else
+        XKillClient(ob_display, self->window);
 }
 
 void client_hilite(ObClient *self, gboolean hilite)
@@ -3056,14 +3280,15 @@ void client_hilite(ObClient *self, gboolean hilite)
     }
 }
 
-void client_set_desktop_recursive(ObClient *self,
-                                  guint target,
-                                  gboolean donthide)
+static void client_set_desktop_recursive(ObClient *self,
+                                         guint target,
+                                         gboolean donthide,
+                                         gboolean dontraise)
 {
     guint old;
     GSList *it;
 
-    if (target != self->desktop) {
+    if (target != self->desktop && self->type != OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DESKTOP) {
 
         ob_debug("Setting desktop %u\n", target+1);
 
@@ -3076,33 +3301,37 @@ void client_set_desktop_recursive(ObClient *self,
         frame_adjust_state(self->frame);
         /* 'move' the window to the new desktop */
         if (!donthide)
-            client_showhide(self);
+            client_hide(self);
+        client_show(self);
         /* raise if it was not already on the desktop */
-        if (old != DESKTOP_ALL)
+        if (old != DESKTOP_ALL && !dontraise)
             stacking_raise(CLIENT_AS_WINDOW(self));
         if (STRUT_EXISTS(self->strut))
             screen_update_areas();
+        else
+            /* the new desktop's geometry may be different, so we may need to
+               resize, for example if we are maximized */
+            client_reconfigure(self, FALSE);
     }
 
     /* move all transients */
     for (it = self->transients; it; it = g_slist_next(it))
         if (it->data != self)
             if (client_is_direct_child(self, it->data))
-                client_set_desktop_recursive(it->data, target, donthide);
+                client_set_desktop_recursive(it->data, target,
+                                             donthide, dontraise);
 }
 
 void client_set_desktop(ObClient *self, guint target,
-                        gboolean donthide)
+                        gboolean donthide, gboolean dontraise)
 {
-    self = client_search_top_normal_parent(self);
-    client_set_desktop_recursive(self, target, donthide);
+    self = client_search_top_direct_parent(self);
+    client_set_desktop_recursive(self, target, donthide, dontraise);
 }
 
 gboolean client_is_direct_child(ObClient *parent, ObClient *child)
 {
-    while (child != parent &&
-           child->transient_for && child->transient_for != OB_TRAN_GROUP)
-        child = child->transient_for;
+    while (child != parent && (child = client_direct_parent(child)));
     return child == parent;
 }
 
@@ -3110,7 +3339,7 @@ ObClient *client_search_modal_child(ObClient *self)
 {
     GSList *it;
     ObClient *ret;
-  
+
     for (it = self->transients; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
         ObClient *c = it->data;
         if ((ret = client_search_modal_child(c))) return ret;
@@ -3121,7 +3350,7 @@ ObClient *client_search_modal_child(ObClient *self)
 
 gboolean client_validate(ObClient *self)
 {
-    XEvent e; 
+    XEvent e;
 
     XSync(ob_display, FALSE); /* get all events on the server */
 
@@ -3137,7 +3366,7 @@ gboolean client_validate(ObClient *self)
 void client_set_wm_state(ObClient *self, glong state)
 {
     if (state == self->wmstate) return; /* no change */
-  
+
     switch (state) {
     case IconicState:
         client_iconify(self, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE);
@@ -3166,11 +3395,11 @@ void client_set_state(ObClient *self, Atom action, glong data1, glong data2)
           action == prop_atoms.net_wm_state_remove ||
           action == prop_atoms.net_wm_state_toggle))
         /* an invalid action was passed to the client message, ignore it */
-        return; 
+        return;
 
     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
         Atom state = i == 0 ? data1 : data2;
-    
+
         if (!state) continue;
 
         /* if toggling, then pick whether we're adding or removing */
@@ -3217,7 +3446,7 @@ void client_set_state(ObClient *self, Atom action, glong data1, glong data2)
                 action = undecorated ? prop_atoms.net_wm_state_remove :
                     prop_atoms.net_wm_state_add;
         }
-    
+
         if (action == prop_atoms.net_wm_state_add) {
             if (state == prop_atoms.net_wm_state_modal) {
                 modal = TRUE;
@@ -3275,6 +3504,7 @@ void client_set_state(ObClient *self, Atom action, glong data1, glong data2)
             }
         }
     }
+
     if (max_horz != self->max_horz || max_vert != self->max_vert) {
         if (max_horz != self->max_horz && max_vert != self->max_vert) {
             /* toggling both */
@@ -3300,24 +3530,30 @@ void client_set_state(ObClient *self, Atom action, glong data1, glong data2)
         client_shade(self, shaded);
     if (undecorated != self->undecorated)
         client_set_undecorated(self, undecorated);
+    if (above != self->above || below != self->below) {
+        self->above = above;
+        self->below = below;
+        client_calc_layer(self);
+    }
+
     if (modal != self->modal) {
         self->modal = modal;
         /* when a window changes modality, then its stacking order with its
            transients needs to change */
         stacking_raise(CLIENT_AS_WINDOW(self));
+
+        /* it also may get focused. if something is focused that shouldn't
+           be focused anymore, then move the focus */
+        if (focus_client && client_focus_target(focus_client) != focus_client)
+            client_focus(focus_client);
     }
+
     if (iconic != self->iconic)
         client_iconify(self, iconic, FALSE, FALSE);
 
     if (demands_attention != self->demands_attention)
         client_hilite(self, demands_attention);
 
-    if (above != self->above || below != self->below) {
-        self->above = above;
-        self->below = below;
-        client_calc_layer(self);
-    }
-
     client_change_state(self); /* change the hint to reflect these changes */
 }
 
@@ -3332,8 +3568,6 @@ ObClient *client_focus_target(ObClient *self)
 
 gboolean client_can_focus(ObClient *self)
 {
-    XEvent ev;
-
     /* choose the correct target */
     self = client_focus_target(self);
 
@@ -3343,43 +3577,31 @@ gboolean client_can_focus(ObClient *self)
     if (!(self->can_focus || self->focus_notify))
         return FALSE;
 
-    /* do a check to see if the window has already been unmapped or destroyed
-       do this intelligently while watching out for unmaps we've generated
-       (ignore_unmaps > 0) */
-    if (XCheckTypedWindowEvent(ob_display, self->window,
-                               DestroyNotify, &ev)) {
-        XPutBackEvent(ob_display, &ev);
-        return FALSE;
-    }
-    while (XCheckTypedWindowEvent(ob_display, self->window,
-                                  UnmapNotify, &ev)) {
-        if (self->ignore_unmaps) {
-            self->ignore_unmaps--;
-        } else {
-            XPutBackEvent(ob_display, &ev);
-            return FALSE;
-        }
-    }
-
     return TRUE;
 }
 
 gboolean client_focus(ObClient *self)
 {
+    /* we might not focus this window, so if we have modal children which would
+       be focused instead, bring them to this desktop */
+    client_bring_modal_windows(self);
+
     /* choose the correct target */
     self = client_focus_target(self);
 
     if (!client_can_focus(self)) {
-        if (!self->frame->visible) {
-            /* update the focus lists */
-            focus_order_to_top(self);
-        }
+        ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS,
+                      "Client %s can't be focused\n", self->title);
         return FALSE;
     }
 
     ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS,
-                  "Focusing client \"%s\" at time %u\n",
-                  self->title, event_curtime);
+                  "Focusing client \"%s\" (0x%x) at time %u\n",
+                  self->title, self->window, event_curtime);
+
+    /* if using focus_delay, stop the timer now so that focus doesn't
+       go moving on us */
+    event_halt_focus_delay();
 
     /* if there is a grab going on, then we need to cancel it. if we move
        focus during the grab, applications will get NotifyWhileGrabbed events
@@ -3388,16 +3610,16 @@ gboolean client_focus(ObClient *self)
        actions should not rely on being able to move focus during an
        interactive grab.
     */
-    if (keyboard_interactively_grabbed())
-        keyboard_interactive_cancel();
+    event_cancel_all_key_grabs();
+
+    xerror_set_ignore(TRUE);
+    xerror_occured = FALSE;
 
     if (self->can_focus) {
         /* This can cause a BadMatch error with CurrentTime, or if an app
            passed in a bad time for _NET_WM_ACTIVE_WINDOW. */
-        xerror_set_ignore(TRUE);
         XSetInputFocus(ob_display, self->window, RevertToPointerRoot,
                        event_curtime);
-        xerror_set_ignore(FALSE);
     }
 
     if (self->focus_notify) {
@@ -3415,30 +3637,15 @@ gboolean client_focus(ObClient *self)
         XSendEvent(ob_display, self->window, FALSE, NoEventMask, &ce);
     }
 
-#ifdef DEBUG_FOCUS
-    ob_debug("%sively focusing %lx at %d\n",
-             (self->can_focus ? "act" : "pass"),
-             self->window, (gint) event_curtime);
-#endif
+    xerror_set_ignore(FALSE);
 
-    /* Cause the FocusIn to come back to us. Important for desktop switches,
-       since otherwise we'll have no FocusIn on the queue and send it off to
-       the focus_backup. */
-    XSync(ob_display, FALSE);
-    return TRUE;
+    ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS, "Error focusing? %d\n", xerror_occured);
+    return !xerror_occured;
 }
 
-/*! Present the client to the user.
-  @param raise If the client should be raised or not. You should only set
-               raise to false if you don't care if the window is completely
-               hidden.
-*/
-static void client_present(ObClient *self, gboolean here, gboolean raise)
+static void client_present(ObClient *self, gboolean here, gboolean raise,
+                           gboolean unshade)
 {
-    /* if using focus_delay, stop the timer now so that focus doesn't
-       go moving on us */
-    event_halt_focus_delay();
-
     if (client_normal(self) && screen_showing_desktop)
         screen_show_desktop(FALSE, self);
     if (self->iconic)
@@ -3447,14 +3654,14 @@ static void client_present(ObClient *self, gboolean here, gboolean raise)
         self->desktop != screen_desktop)
     {
         if (here)
-            client_set_desktop(self, screen_desktop, FALSE);
+            client_set_desktop(self, screen_desktop, FALSE, TRUE);
         else
             screen_set_desktop(self->desktop, FALSE);
     } else if (!self->frame->visible)
         /* if its not visible for other reasons, then don't mess
            with it */
         return;
-    if (self->shaded)
+    if (self->shaded && unshade)
         client_shade(self, FALSE);
     if (raise)
         stacking_raise(CLIENT_AS_WINDOW(self));
@@ -3462,57 +3669,44 @@ static void client_present(ObClient *self, gboolean here, gboolean raise)
     client_focus(self);
 }
 
-void client_activate(ObClient *self, gboolean here, gboolean user)
+void client_activate(ObClient *self, gboolean here, gboolean raise,
+                     gboolean unshade, gboolean user)
 {
-    guint32 last_time = focus_client ? focus_client->user_time : CurrentTime;
-    gboolean allow = FALSE;
-
-    /* if the request came from the user, or if nothing is focused, then grant
-       the request.
-       if the currently focused app doesn't set a user_time, then it can't
-       benefit from any focus stealing prevention.
-    */
-    if (user || !focus_client || !last_time)
-        allow = TRUE;
-    /* otherwise, if they didn't give a time stamp or if it is too old, they
-       don't get focus */
-    else
-        allow = event_curtime && event_time_after(event_curtime, last_time);
-
-    ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS,
-                  "Want to activate window 0x%x with time %u (last time %u), "
-                  "source=%s allowing? %d\n",
-                  self->window, event_curtime, last_time,
-                  (user ? "user" : "application"), allow);
-
-    if (allow) {
-        if (event_curtime != CurrentTime)
-            self->user_time = event_curtime;
-
-        client_present(self, here, TRUE);
-    } else
-        /* don't focus it but tell the user it wants attention */
-        client_hilite(self, TRUE);
+    client_present(self, here, raise, unshade);
 }
 
-static void client_bring_helper_windows_recursive(ObClient *self,
-                                                  guint desktop)
+static void client_bring_windows_recursive(ObClient *self,
+                                           guint desktop,
+                                           gboolean helpers,
+                                           gboolean modals,
+                                           gboolean iconic)
 {
     GSList *it;
 
     for (it = self->transients; it; it = g_slist_next(it))
-        client_bring_helper_windows_recursive(it->data, desktop);
+        client_bring_windows_recursive(it->data, desktop,
+                                       helpers, modals, iconic);
 
-    if (client_helper(self) &&
-        self->desktop != desktop && self->desktop != DESKTOP_ALL)
+    if (((helpers && client_helper(self)) ||
+         (modals && self->modal)) &&
+        ((self->desktop != desktop && self->desktop != DESKTOP_ALL) ||
+         (iconic && self->iconic)))
     {
-        client_set_desktop(self, desktop, FALSE);
+        if (iconic && self->iconic)
+            client_iconify(self, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
+        else
+            client_set_desktop(self, desktop, FALSE, FALSE);
     }
 }
 
 void client_bring_helper_windows(ObClient *self)
 {
-    client_bring_helper_windows_recursive(self, self->desktop);
+    client_bring_windows_recursive(self, self->desktop, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE);
+}
+
+void client_bring_modal_windows(ObClient *self)
+{
+    client_bring_windows_recursive(self, self->desktop, FALSE, TRUE, TRUE);
 }
 
 gboolean client_focused(ObClient *self)
@@ -3527,22 +3721,14 @@ static ObClientIcon* client_icon_recursive(ObClient *self, gint w, gint h)
 
     if (!self->nicons) {
         ObClientIcon *parent = NULL;
+        GSList *it;
 
-        if (self->transient_for) {
-            if (self->transient_for != OB_TRAN_GROUP)
-                parent = client_icon_recursive(self->transient_for, w, h);
-            else {
-                GSList *it;
-                for (it = self->group->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
-                    ObClient *c = it->data;
-                    if (c != self && !c->transient_for) {
-                        if ((parent = client_icon_recursive(c, w, h)))
-                            break;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
+        for (it = self->parents; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
+            ObClient *c = it->data;
+            if ((parent = client_icon_recursive(c, w, h)))
+                break;
         }
-        
+
         return parent;
     }
 
@@ -3556,7 +3742,7 @@ static ObClientIcon* client_icon_recursive(ObClient *self, gint w, gint h)
     for (i = 1; i < self->nicons; ++i) {
         gulong diff;
 
-        diff = ABS(self->icons[0].width - w) + ABS(self->icons[0].height - h);
+        diff = ABS(self->icons[i].width - w) + ABS(self->icons[i].height - h);
         if (diff < min_diff) {
             min_diff = diff;
             min_i = i;
@@ -3595,16 +3781,13 @@ void client_set_layer(ObClient *self, gint layer)
 
 void client_set_undecorated(ObClient *self, gboolean undecorated)
 {
-    if (self->undecorated != undecorated) {
+    if (self->undecorated != undecorated &&
+        /* don't let it undecorate if the function is missing, but let
+           it redecorate */
+        (self->functions & OB_CLIENT_FUNC_UNDECORATE || !undecorated))
+    {
         self->undecorated = undecorated;
-        client_setup_decor_and_functions(self);
-        /* Make sure the client knows it might have moved. Maybe there is a
-         * better way of doing this so only one client_configure is sent, but
-         * since 125 of these are sent per second when moving the window (with
-         * user = FALSE) i doubt it matters much.
-         */
-        client_configure(self, self->area.x, self->area.y,
-                         self->area.width, self->area.height, TRUE, TRUE);
+        client_setup_decor_and_functions(self, TRUE);
         client_change_state(self); /* reflect this in the state hints */
     }
 }
@@ -3614,11 +3797,17 @@ guint client_monitor(ObClient *self)
     return screen_find_monitor(&self->frame->area);
 }
 
-ObClient *client_search_top_normal_parent(ObClient *self)
+ObClient *client_direct_parent(ObClient *self)
 {
-    while (self->transient_for && self->transient_for != OB_TRAN_GROUP &&
-           client_normal(self->transient_for))
-        self = self->transient_for;
+    if (!self->parents) return NULL;
+    if (self->transient_for_group) return NULL;
+    return self->parents->data;
+}
+
+ObClient *client_search_top_direct_parent(ObClient *self)
+{
+    ObClient *p;
+    while ((p = client_direct_parent(self))) self = p;
     return self;
 }
 
@@ -3626,34 +3815,18 @@ static GSList *client_search_all_top_parents_internal(ObClient *self,
                                                       gboolean bylayer,
                                                       ObStackingLayer layer)
 {
-    GSList *ret = NULL;
-    
-    /* move up the direct transient chain as far as possible */
-    while (self->transient_for && self->transient_for != OB_TRAN_GROUP &&
-           (!bylayer || self->transient_for->layer == layer) &&
-           client_normal(self->transient_for))
-        self = self->transient_for;
+    GSList *ret;
+    ObClient *p;
 
-    if (!self->transient_for)
-        ret = g_slist_prepend(ret, self);
-    else {
-            GSList *it;
-
-            g_assert(self->group);
-
-            for (it = self->group->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
-                ObClient *c = it->data;
-
-                if (!c->transient_for && client_normal(c) &&
-                    (!bylayer || c->layer == layer))
-                {
-                    ret = g_slist_prepend(ret, c);
-                }
-            }
+    /* move up the direct transient chain as far as possible */
+    while ((p = client_direct_parent(self)) &&
+           (!bylayer || p->layer == layer))
+        self = p;
 
-            if (ret == NULL) /* no group parents */
-                ret = g_slist_prepend(ret, self);
-    }
+    if (!self->parents)
+        ret = g_slist_prepend(NULL, self);
+    else
+        ret = g_slist_copy(self->parents);
 
     return ret;
 }
@@ -3670,46 +3843,20 @@ GSList *client_search_all_top_parents_layer(ObClient *self)
 
 ObClient *client_search_focus_parent(ObClient *self)
 {
-    if (self->transient_for) {
-        if (self->transient_for != OB_TRAN_GROUP) {
-            if (client_focused(self->transient_for))
-                return self->transient_for;
-        } else {
-            GSList *it;
-
-            for (it = self->group->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
-                ObClient *c = it->data;
+    GSList *it;
 
-                /* checking transient_for prevents infinate loops! */
-                if (c != self && !c->transient_for)
-                    if (client_focused(c))
-                        return c;
-            }
-        }
-    }
+    for (it = self->parents; it; it = g_slist_next(it))
+        if (client_focused(it->data)) return it->data;
 
     return NULL;
 }
 
 ObClient *client_search_parent(ObClient *self, ObClient *search)
 {
-    if (self->transient_for) {
-        if (self->transient_for != OB_TRAN_GROUP) {
-            if (self->transient_for == search)
-                return search;
-        } else {
-            GSList *it;
-
-            for (it = self->group->members; it; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
-                ObClient *c = it->data;
+    GSList *it;
 
-                /* checking transient_for prevents infinate loops! */
-                if (c != self && !c->transient_for)
-                    if (c == search)
-                        return search;
-            }
-        }
-    }
+    for (it = self->parents; it; it = g_slist_next(it))
+        if (it->data == search) return search;
 
     return NULL;
 }
@@ -3727,189 +3874,331 @@ ObClient *client_search_transient(ObClient *self, ObClient *search)
     return NULL;
 }
 
-#define WANT_EDGE(cur, c) \
-            if(cur == c)                                                      \
-                continue;                                                     \
-            if(!client_normal(cur))                                           \
-                continue;                                                     \
-            if(screen_desktop != cur->desktop && cur->desktop != DESKTOP_ALL) \
-                continue;                                                     \
-            if(cur->iconic)                                                   \
-                continue;
+static void detect_edge(Rect area, ObDirection dir,
+                        gint my_head, gint my_size,
+                        gint my_edge_start, gint my_edge_size,
+                        gint *dest, gboolean *near_edge)
+{
+    gint edge_start, edge_size, head, tail;
+    gboolean skip_head = FALSE, skip_tail = FALSE;
+
+    switch (dir) {
+        case OB_DIRECTION_NORTH:
+        case OB_DIRECTION_SOUTH:
+            edge_start = area.x;
+            edge_size = area.width;
+            break;
+        case OB_DIRECTION_EAST:
+        case OB_DIRECTION_WEST:
+            edge_start = area.y;
+            edge_size = area.height;
+            break;
+        default:
+            g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
 
-#define HIT_EDGE(my_edge_start, my_edge_end, his_edge_start, his_edge_end) \
-            if ((his_edge_start >= my_edge_start && \
-                 his_edge_start <= my_edge_end) ||  \
-                (my_edge_start >= his_edge_start && \
-                 my_edge_start <= his_edge_end))    \
-                dest = his_offset;
-
-/* finds the nearest edge in the given direction from the current client
- * note to self: the edge is the -frame- edge (the actual one), not the
- * client edge.
- */
-gint client_directional_edge_search(ObClient *c, ObDirection dir, gboolean hang)
-{
-    gint dest, monitor_dest;
-    gint my_edge_start, my_edge_end, my_offset;
-    GList *it;
-    Rect *a, *monitor;
-    
-    if(!client_list)
-        return -1;
+    /* do we collide with this window? */
+    if (!RANGES_INTERSECT(my_edge_start, my_edge_size,
+                edge_start, edge_size))
+        return;
 
-    a = screen_area(c->desktop);
-    monitor = screen_area_monitor(c->desktop, client_monitor(c));
+    switch (dir) {
+        case OB_DIRECTION_NORTH:
+            head = RECT_BOTTOM(area);
+            tail = RECT_TOP(area);
+            break;
+        case OB_DIRECTION_SOUTH:
+            head = RECT_TOP(area);
+            tail = RECT_BOTTOM(area);
+            break;
+        case OB_DIRECTION_WEST:
+            head = RECT_RIGHT(area);
+            tail = RECT_LEFT(area);
+            break;
+        case OB_DIRECTION_EAST:
+            head = RECT_LEFT(area);
+            tail = RECT_RIGHT(area);
+            break;
+        default:
+            g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+    switch (dir) {
+        case OB_DIRECTION_NORTH:
+        case OB_DIRECTION_WEST:
+            /* check if our window is past the head of this window */
+            if (my_head <= head + 1)
+                skip_head = TRUE;
+            /* check if our window's tail is past the tail of this window */
+            if (my_head + my_size - 1 <= tail)
+                skip_tail = TRUE;
+            /* check if the head of this window is closer than the previously
+               chosen edge (take into account that the previously chosen
+               edge might have been a tail, not a head) */
+            if (head + (*near_edge ? 0 : my_size) < *dest)
+                skip_head = TRUE;
+            /* check if the tail of this window is closer than the previously
+               chosen edge (take into account that the previously chosen
+               edge might have been a head, not a tail) */
+            if (tail - (!*near_edge ? 0 : my_size) < *dest)
+                skip_tail = TRUE;
+            break;
+        case OB_DIRECTION_SOUTH:
+        case OB_DIRECTION_EAST:
+            /* check if our window is past the head of this window */
+            if (my_head >= head - 1)
+                skip_head = TRUE;
+            /* check if our window's tail is past the tail of this window */
+            if (my_head - my_size + 1 >= tail)
+                skip_tail = TRUE;
+            /* check if the head of this window is closer than the previously
+               chosen edge (take into account that the previously chosen
+               edge might have been a tail, not a head) */
+            if (head - (*near_edge ? 0 : my_size) > *dest)
+                skip_head = TRUE;
+            /* check if the tail of this window is closer than the previously
+               chosen edge (take into account that the previously chosen
+               edge might have been a head, not a tail) */
+            if (tail + (!*near_edge ? 0 : my_size) > *dest)
+                skip_tail = TRUE;
+            break;
+        default:
+            g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
 
-    switch(dir) {
-    case OB_DIRECTION_NORTH:
-        my_edge_start = c->frame->area.x;
-        my_edge_end = c->frame->area.x + c->frame->area.width;
-        my_offset = c->frame->area.y + (hang ? c->frame->area.height : 0);
-        
-        /* default: top of screen */
-        dest = a->y + (hang ? c->frame->area.height : 0);
-        monitor_dest = monitor->y + (hang ? c->frame->area.height : 0);
-        /* if the monitor edge comes before the screen edge, */
-        /* use that as the destination instead. (For xinerama) */
-        if (monitor_dest != dest && my_offset > monitor_dest)
-            dest = monitor_dest; 
-
-        for(it = client_list; it && my_offset != dest; it = g_list_next(it)) {
-            gint his_edge_start, his_edge_end, his_offset;
-            ObClient *cur = it->data;
-
-            WANT_EDGE(cur, c)
-
-            his_edge_start = cur->frame->area.x;
-            his_edge_end = cur->frame->area.x + cur->frame->area.width;
-            his_offset = cur->frame->area.y + 
-                         (hang ? 0 : cur->frame->area.height);
-
-            if(his_offset + 1 > my_offset)
-                continue;
+    ob_debug("my head %d size %d\n", my_head, my_size);
+    ob_debug("head %d tail %d deest %d\n", head, tail, *dest);
+    if (!skip_head) {
+        ob_debug("using near edge %d\n", head);
+        *dest = head;
+        *near_edge = TRUE;
+    }
+    else if (!skip_tail) {
+        ob_debug("using far edge %d\n", tail);
+        *dest = tail;
+        *near_edge = FALSE;
+    }
+}
 
-            if(his_offset < dest)
-                continue;
+void client_find_edge_directional(ObClient *self, ObDirection dir,
+                                  gint my_head, gint my_size,
+                                  gint my_edge_start, gint my_edge_size,
+                                  gint *dest, gboolean *near_edge)
+{
+    GList *it;
+    Rect *a, *mon;
+    Rect dock_area;
+    gint edge;
 
-            HIT_EDGE(my_edge_start, my_edge_end, his_edge_start, his_edge_end)
-        }
+    a = screen_area(self->desktop, SCREEN_AREA_ALL_MONITORS,
+                    &self->frame->area);
+    mon = screen_area(self->desktop, SCREEN_AREA_ONE_MONITOR,
+                      &self->frame->area);
+
+    switch (dir) {
+    case OB_DIRECTION_NORTH:
+        if (my_head >= RECT_TOP(*mon) + 1)
+            edge = RECT_TOP(*mon) - 1;
+        else
+            edge = RECT_TOP(*a) - 1;
         break;
     case OB_DIRECTION_SOUTH:
-        my_edge_start = c->frame->area.x;
-        my_edge_end = c->frame->area.x + c->frame->area.width;
-        my_offset = c->frame->area.y + (hang ? 0 : c->frame->area.height);
+        if (my_head <= RECT_BOTTOM(*mon) - 1)
+            edge = RECT_BOTTOM(*mon) + 1;
+        else
+            edge = RECT_BOTTOM(*a) + 1;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_EAST:
+        if (my_head <= RECT_RIGHT(*mon) - 1)
+            edge = RECT_RIGHT(*mon) + 1;
+        else
+            edge = RECT_RIGHT(*a) + 1;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_WEST:
+        if (my_head >= RECT_LEFT(*mon) + 1)
+            edge = RECT_LEFT(*mon) - 1;
+        else
+            edge = RECT_LEFT(*a) - 1;
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+    /* default to the far edge, then narrow it down */
+    *dest = edge;
+    *near_edge = TRUE;
 
-        /* default: bottom of screen */
-        dest = a->y + a->height - (hang ? c->frame->area.height : 0);
-        monitor_dest = monitor->y + monitor->height -
-                       (hang ? c->frame->area.height : 0);
-        /* if the monitor edge comes before the screen edge, */
-        /* use that as the destination instead. (For xinerama) */
-        if (monitor_dest != dest && my_offset < monitor_dest)
-            dest = monitor_dest; 
+    for (it = client_list; it; it = g_list_next(it)) {
+        ObClient *cur = it->data;
 
-        for(it = client_list; it && my_offset != dest; it = g_list_next(it)) {
-            gint his_edge_start, his_edge_end, his_offset;
-            ObClient *cur = it->data;
+        /* skip windows to not bump into */
+        if (cur == self)
+            continue;
+        if (cur->iconic)
+            continue;
+        if (self->desktop != cur->desktop && cur->desktop != DESKTOP_ALL &&
+            cur->desktop != screen_desktop)
+            continue;
 
-            WANT_EDGE(cur, c)
+        ob_debug("trying window %s\n", cur->title);
 
-            his_edge_start = cur->frame->area.x;
-            his_edge_end = cur->frame->area.x + cur->frame->area.width;
-            his_offset = cur->frame->area.y +
-                         (hang ? cur->frame->area.height : 0);
+        detect_edge(cur->frame->area, dir, my_head, my_size, my_edge_start,
+                    my_edge_size, dest, near_edge);
+    }
+    dock_get_area(&dock_area);
+    detect_edge(dock_area, dir, my_head, my_size, my_edge_start,
+                my_edge_size, dest, near_edge);
+    g_free(a);
+    g_free(mon);
+}
 
+void client_find_move_directional(ObClient *self, ObDirection dir,
+                                  gint *x, gint *y)
+{
+    gint head, size;
+    gint e, e_start, e_size;
+    gboolean near;
 
-            if(his_offset - 1 < my_offset)
-                continue;
-            
-            if(his_offset > dest)
-                continue;
+    switch (dir) {
+    case OB_DIRECTION_EAST:
+        head = RECT_RIGHT(self->frame->area);
+        size = self->frame->area.width;
+        e_start = RECT_TOP(self->frame->area);
+        e_size = self->frame->area.height;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_WEST:
+        head = RECT_LEFT(self->frame->area);
+        size = self->frame->area.width;
+        e_start = RECT_TOP(self->frame->area);
+        e_size = self->frame->area.height;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_NORTH:
+        head = RECT_TOP(self->frame->area);
+        size = self->frame->area.height;
+        e_start = RECT_LEFT(self->frame->area);
+        e_size = self->frame->area.width;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_SOUTH:
+        head = RECT_BOTTOM(self->frame->area);
+        size = self->frame->area.height;
+        e_start = RECT_LEFT(self->frame->area);
+        e_size = self->frame->area.width;
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
 
-            HIT_EDGE(my_edge_start, my_edge_end, his_edge_start, his_edge_end)
-        }
+    client_find_edge_directional(self, dir, head, size,
+                                 e_start, e_size, &e, &near);
+    *x = self->frame->area.x;
+    *y = self->frame->area.y;
+    switch (dir) {
+    case OB_DIRECTION_EAST:
+        if (near) e -= self->frame->area.width;
+        else      e++;
+        *x = e;
         break;
     case OB_DIRECTION_WEST:
-        my_edge_start = c->frame->area.y;
-        my_edge_end = c->frame->area.y + c->frame->area.height;
-        my_offset = c->frame->area.x + (hang ? c->frame->area.width : 0);
-
-        /* default: leftmost egde of screen */
-        dest = a->x + (hang ? c->frame->area.width : 0);
-        monitor_dest = monitor->x + (hang ? c->frame->area.width : 0);
-        /* if the monitor edge comes before the screen edge, */
-        /* use that as the destination instead. (For xinerama) */
-        if (monitor_dest != dest && my_offset > monitor_dest)
-            dest = monitor_dest;            
-
-        for(it = client_list; it && my_offset != dest; it = g_list_next(it)) {
-            gint his_edge_start, his_edge_end, his_offset;
-            ObClient *cur = it->data;
-
-            WANT_EDGE(cur, c)
-
-            his_edge_start = cur->frame->area.y;
-            his_edge_end = cur->frame->area.y + cur->frame->area.height;
-            his_offset = cur->frame->area.x +
-                         (hang ? 0 : cur->frame->area.width);
-
-            if(his_offset + 1 > my_offset)
-                continue;
+        if (near) e++;
+        else      e -= self->frame->area.width;
+        *x = e;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_NORTH:
+        if (near) e++;
+        else      e -= self->frame->area.height;
+        *y = e;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_SOUTH:
+        if (near) e -= self->frame->area.height;
+        else      e++;
+        *y = e;
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+    frame_frame_gravity(self->frame, x, y);
+}
 
-            if(his_offset < dest)
-                continue;
+void client_find_resize_directional(ObClient *self, ObDirection side,
+                                    gboolean grow,
+                                    gint *x, gint *y, gint *w, gint *h)
+{
+    gint head;
+    gint e, e_start, e_size, delta;
+    gboolean near;
+    ObDirection dir;
 
-            HIT_EDGE(my_edge_start, my_edge_end, his_edge_start, his_edge_end)
-        }
-       break;
+    switch (side) {
     case OB_DIRECTION_EAST:
-        my_edge_start = c->frame->area.y;
-        my_edge_end = c->frame->area.y + c->frame->area.height;
-        my_offset = c->frame->area.x + (hang ? 0 : c->frame->area.width);
-        
-        /* default: rightmost edge of screen */
-        dest = a->x + a->width - (hang ? c->frame->area.width : 0);
-        monitor_dest = monitor->x + monitor->width -
-                       (hang ? c->frame->area.width : 0);
-        /* if the monitor edge comes before the screen edge, */
-        /* use that as the destination instead. (For xinerama) */
-        if (monitor_dest != dest && my_offset < monitor_dest)
-            dest = monitor_dest;            
-
-        for(it = client_list; it && my_offset != dest; it = g_list_next(it)) {
-            gint his_edge_start, his_edge_end, his_offset;
-            ObClient *cur = it->data;
-
-            WANT_EDGE(cur, c)
-
-            his_edge_start = cur->frame->area.y;
-            his_edge_end = cur->frame->area.y + cur->frame->area.height;
-            his_offset = cur->frame->area.x +
-                         (hang ? cur->frame->area.width : 0);
-
-            if(his_offset - 1 < my_offset)
-                continue;
-            
-            if(his_offset > dest)
-                continue;
+        head = RECT_RIGHT(self->frame->area) +
+            (self->size_inc.width - 1) * (grow ? 1 : -1);
+        e_start = RECT_TOP(self->frame->area);
+        e_size = self->frame->area.height;
+        dir = grow ? OB_DIRECTION_EAST : OB_DIRECTION_WEST;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_WEST:
+        head = RECT_LEFT(self->frame->area) -
+            (self->size_inc.width - 1) * (grow ? 1 : -1);
+        e_start = RECT_TOP(self->frame->area);
+        e_size = self->frame->area.height;
+        dir = grow ? OB_DIRECTION_WEST : OB_DIRECTION_EAST;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_NORTH:
+        head = RECT_TOP(self->frame->area) -
+            (self->size_inc.height - 1) * (grow ? 1 : -1);
+        e_start = RECT_LEFT(self->frame->area);
+        e_size = self->frame->area.width;
+        dir = grow ? OB_DIRECTION_NORTH : OB_DIRECTION_SOUTH;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_SOUTH:
+        head = RECT_BOTTOM(self->frame->area) +
+            (self->size_inc.height - 1) * (grow ? 1 : -1);
+        e_start = RECT_LEFT(self->frame->area);
+        e_size = self->frame->area.width;
+        dir = grow ? OB_DIRECTION_SOUTH : OB_DIRECTION_NORTH;
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
 
-            HIT_EDGE(my_edge_start, my_edge_end, his_edge_start, his_edge_end)
-        }
+    ob_debug("head %d dir %d\n", head, dir);
+    client_find_edge_directional(self, dir, head, 1,
+                                 e_start, e_size, &e, &near);
+    ob_debug("edge %d\n", e);
+    *x = self->frame->area.x;
+    *y = self->frame->area.y;
+    *w = self->frame->area.width;
+    *h = self->frame->area.height;
+    switch (side) {
+    case OB_DIRECTION_EAST:
+        if (grow == near) --e;
+        delta = e - RECT_RIGHT(self->frame->area);
+        *w += delta;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_WEST:
+        if (grow == near) ++e;
+        delta = RECT_LEFT(self->frame->area) - e;
+        *x -= delta;
+        *w += delta;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_NORTH:
+        if (grow == near) ++e;
+        delta = RECT_TOP(self->frame->area) - e;
+        *y -= delta;
+        *h += delta;
+        break;
+    case OB_DIRECTION_SOUTH:
+        if (grow == near) --e;
+        delta = e - RECT_BOTTOM(self->frame->area);
+        *h += delta;
         break;
-    case OB_DIRECTION_NORTHEAST:
-    case OB_DIRECTION_SOUTHEAST:
-    case OB_DIRECTION_NORTHWEST:
-    case OB_DIRECTION_SOUTHWEST:
-        /* not implemented */
     default:
         g_assert_not_reached();
-        dest = 0; /* suppress warning */
     }
-    return dest;
+    frame_frame_gravity(self->frame, x, y);
+    *w -= self->frame->size.left + self->frame->size.right;
+    *h -= self->frame->size.top + self->frame->size.bottom;
 }
 
-ObClient* client_under_pointer()
+ObClient* client_under_pointer(void)
 {
     gint x, y;
     GList *it;
@@ -3920,6 +4209,11 @@ ObClient* client_under_pointer()
             if (WINDOW_IS_CLIENT(it->data)) {
                 ObClient *c = WINDOW_AS_CLIENT(it->data);
                 if (c->frame->visible &&
+                    /* check the desktop, this is done during desktop
+                       switching and windows are shown/hidden status is not
+                       reliable */
+                    (c->desktop == screen_desktop ||
+                     c->desktop == DESKTOP_ALL) &&
                     /* ignore all animating windows */
                     !frame_iconify_animating(c->frame) &&
                     RECT_CONTAINS(c->frame->area, x, y))
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