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1 // XAtom.cc for Openbox
2 // Copyright (c) 2002 - 2002 Ben Jansens (xor at orodu.net)
3 //
4 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 //
11 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12 // all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13 //
14 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15 // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17 // THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
18 // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
19 // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
20 // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21
22 #include "../config.h"
23
24 #include "XAtom.hh"
25 #include "blackbox.hh"
26 #include "Screen.hh"
27 #include "Util.hh"
28
29 XAtom::XAtom(Blackbox *bb) {
30 _display = bb->getXDisplay();
31
32 // make sure asserts fire if there is a problem
33 memset(_atoms, sizeof(_atoms), 0);
34
35 _atoms[cardinal] = XA_CARDINAL;
36 _atoms[window] = XA_WINDOW;
37 _atoms[pixmap] = XA_PIXMAP;
38 _atoms[atom] = XA_ATOM;
39 _atoms[string] = XA_STRING;
40 _atoms[utf8_string] = create("UTF8_STRING");
41
42 #ifdef HAVE_GETPID
43 _atoms[blackbox_pid] = create("_BLACKBOX_PID");
44 #endif // HAVE_GETPID
45
46 _atoms[wm_colormap_windows] = create("WM_COLORMAP_WINDOWS");
47 _atoms[wm_protocols] = create("WM_PROTOCOLS");
48 _atoms[wm_state] = create("WM_STATE");
49 _atoms[wm_change_state] = create("WM_CHANGE_STATE");
50 _atoms[wm_delete_window] = create("WM_DELETE_WINDOW");
51 _atoms[wm_take_focus] = create("WM_TAKE_FOCUS");
52 _atoms[motif_wm_hints] = create("_MOTIF_WM_HINTS");
53 _atoms[blackbox_hints] = create("_BLACKBOX_HINTS");
54 _atoms[blackbox_attributes] = create("_BLACKBOX_ATTRIBUTES");
55 _atoms[blackbox_change_attributes] = create("_BLACKBOX_CHANGE_ATTRIBUTES");
56 _atoms[blackbox_structure_messages] = create("_BLACKBOX_STRUCTURE_MESSAGES");
57 _atoms[blackbox_notify_startup] = create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_STARTUP");
58 _atoms[blackbox_notify_window_add] = create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_WINDOW_ADD");
59 _atoms[blackbox_notify_window_del] = create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_WINDOW_DEL");
60 _atoms[blackbox_notify_current_workspace] =
61 create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_CURRENT_WORKSPACE");
62 _atoms[blackbox_notify_workspace_count] =
63 create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_WORKSPACE_COUNT");
64 _atoms[blackbox_notify_window_focus] =
65 create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_WINDOW_FOCUS");
66 _atoms[blackbox_notify_window_raise] =
67 create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_WINDOW_RAISE");
68 _atoms[blackbox_notify_window_lower] =
69 create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_WINDOW_LOWER");
70
71 _atoms[blackbox_change_workspace] = create("_BLACKBOX_CHANGE_WORKSPACE");
72 _atoms[blackbox_change_window_focus] =
73 create("_BLACKBOX_CHANGE_WINDOW_FOCUS");
74 _atoms[blackbox_cycle_window_focus] = create("_BLACKBOX_CYCLE_WINDOW_FOCUS");
75
76 _atoms[net_supported] = create("_NET_SUPPORTED");
77 _atoms[net_client_list] = create("_NET_CLIENT_LIST");
78 _atoms[net_client_list_stacking] = create("_NET_CLIENT_LIST_STACKING");
79 _atoms[net_number_of_desktops] = create("_NET_NUMBER_OF_DESKTOPS");
80 _atoms[net_desktop_geometry] = create("_NET_DESKTOP_GEOMETRY");
81 _atoms[net_desktop_viewport] = create("_NET_DESKTOP_VIEWPORT");
82 _atoms[net_current_desktop] = create("_NET_CURRENT_DESKTOP");
83 _atoms[net_desktop_names] = create("_NET_DESKTOP_NAMES");
84 _atoms[net_active_window] = create("_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW");
85 _atoms[net_workarea] = create("_NET_WORKAREA");
86 _atoms[net_supporting_wm_check] = create("_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK");
87 _atoms[net_virtual_roots] = create("_NET_VIRTUAL_ROOTS");
88
89 _atoms[net_close_window] = create("_NET_CLOSE_WINDOW");
90 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize] = create("_NET_WM_MOVERESIZE");
91
92 _atoms[net_properties] = create("_NET_PROPERTIES");
93 _atoms[net_wm_name] = create("_NET_WM_NAME");
94 _atoms[net_wm_desktop] = create("_NET_WM_DESKTOP");
95 _atoms[net_wm_window_type] = create("_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE");
96 _atoms[net_wm_state] = create("_NET_WM_STATE");
97 _atoms[net_wm_strut] = create("_NET_WM_STRUT");
98 _atoms[net_wm_icon_geometry] = create("_NET_WM_ICON_GEOMETRY");
99 _atoms[net_wm_icon] = create("_NET_WM_ICON");
100 _atoms[net_wm_pid] = create("_NET_WM_PID");
101 _atoms[net_wm_handled_icons] = create("_NET_WM_HANDLED_ICONS");
102
103 _atoms[net_wm_ping] = create("_NET_WM_PING");
104 }
105
106
107 /*
108 * clean up the class' members
109 */
110 XAtom::~XAtom() {
111 while (!_support_windows.empty()) {
112 // make sure we aren't fucking with this somewhere
113 assert(_support_windows.back() != None);
114 XDestroyWindow(_display, _support_windows.back());
115 _support_windows.pop_back();
116 }
117 }
118
119
120 /*
121 * Returns an atom from the Xserver, creating it if necessary.
122 */
123 Atom XAtom::create(const char *name) const {
124 return XInternAtom(_display, name, False);
125 }
126
127
128 /*
129 * Sets which atoms are supported for NETWM, by Openbox, on the root window.
130 */
131 void XAtom::setSupported(const ScreenInfo *screen) {
132 Window root = screen->getRootWindow();
133
134 // create the netwm support window
135 Window w = XCreateSimpleWindow(_display, root, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
136 assert(w != None);
137 _support_windows.push_back(w);
138
139 // set supporting window
140 setValue(root, net_supporting_wm_check, window, w);
141
142 //set properties on the supporting window
143 setValue(w, net_wm_name, utf8, "Openbox");
144 setValue(w, net_supporting_wm_check, window, w);
145
146 // we don't support any yet..
147 // yes we do!
148
149 Atom supported[] = {
150 _atoms[net_current_desktop],
151 _atoms[net_number_of_desktops]
152 };
153 const int num_supported = sizeof(supported)/sizeof(Atom);
154
155 setValue(root, net_supported, atom, supported, num_supported);
156 }
157
158
159 /*
160 * Internal setValue.
161 * Sets a window property on a window, optionally appending to the existing
162 * value.
163 */
164 void XAtom::setValue(Window win, Atom atom, Atom type,
165 unsigned char* data, int size, int nelements,
166 bool append) const {
167 assert(win != None); assert(atom != None); assert(type != None);
168 assert(data != (unsigned char *) 0);
169 assert(size == 8 || size == 16 || size == 32);
170 assert(nelements > 0);
171 XChangeProperty(_display, win, atom, type, size,
172 (append ? PropModeAppend : PropModeReplace),
173 data, nelements);
174 }
175
176
177 /*
178 * Set a 32-bit property value on a window.
179 */
180 void XAtom::setValue(Window win, Atoms atom, Atoms type,
181 unsigned long value) const {
182 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
183 assert(type >= 0 && type < NUM_ATOMS);
184 setValue(win, _atoms[atom], _atoms[type],
185 reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(&value), 32, 1, false);
186 }
187
188
189 /*
190 * Set an array of 32-bit properties value on a window.
191 */
192 void XAtom::setValue(Window win, Atoms atom, Atoms type,
193 unsigned long value[], int elements) const {
194 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
195 assert(type >= 0 && type < NUM_ATOMS);
196 setValue(win, _atoms[atom], _atoms[type],
197 reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(value), 32, elements, false);
198 }
199
200
201 /*
202 * Set an string property value on a window.
203 */
204 void XAtom::setValue(Window win, Atoms atom, StringType type,
205 const std::string &value) const {
206 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
207 assert(type >= 0 && type < NUM_STRING_TYPE);
208 assert(win != None); assert(_atoms[atom] != None);
209
210 const char *c = value.c_str();
211 XTextProperty textprop;
212 if (Success != XmbTextListToTextProperty(_display, const_cast<char**>(&c), 1,
213 type == ansi ? XStringStyle :
214 #ifdef X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
215 XUTF8StringStyle,
216 #else
217 XCompoundTextStyle,
218 #endif
219 &textprop)) {
220 return;
221 }
222
223 XSetTextProperty(_display, win, &textprop, _atoms[atom]);
224
225 XFree(textprop.value);
226 }
227
228
229 /*
230 * Internal getValue function used by all of the typed getValue functions.
231 * Gets an property's value from a window.
232 * Returns true if the property was successfully retrieved; false if the
233 * property did not exist on the window, or has a different type/size format
234 * than the user tried to retrieve.
235 */
236 bool XAtom::getValue(Window win, Atom atom, Atom type,
237 unsigned long &nelements, unsigned char **value,
238 int size) const {
239 assert(win != None); assert(atom != None); assert(type != None);
240 assert(size == 8 || size == 16 || size == 32);
241 unsigned char *c_val; // value alloc'd with c malloc
242 Atom ret_type;
243 int ret_size;
244 unsigned long ret_bytes;
245 // try get the first element
246 XGetWindowProperty(_display, win, atom, 0l, 1l, False, AnyPropertyType,
247 &ret_type, &ret_size, &nelements, &ret_bytes, &c_val);
248 if (ret_type == None)
249 // the property does not exist on the window
250 return false;
251 if (ret_type != type || ret_size != size) {
252 // wrong data in property
253 XFree(c_val);
254 return false;
255 }
256 // the data is correct, now, is there more than 1 element?
257 if (ret_bytes == 0) {
258 // we got the whole property's value
259 *value = new unsigned char[nelements * size/8 + 1];
260 memcpy(*value, c_val, nelements * size/8 + 1);
261 XFree(c_val);
262 return true;
263 }
264 // get the entire property since it is larger than one long
265 free(c_val);
266 // the number of longs that need to be retreived to get the property's entire
267 // value. The last + 1 is the first long that we retrieved above.
268 const int remain = (ret_bytes - 1)/sizeof(long) + 1 + 1;
269 XGetWindowProperty(_display, win, atom, 0l, remain, False, type, &ret_type,
270 &ret_size, &nelements, &ret_bytes, &c_val);
271 assert(ret_bytes == 0);
272 *value = new unsigned char[nelements * size/8 + 1];
273 memcpy(*value, c_val, nelements * size/8 + 1);
274 XFree(c_val);
275 return true;
276 }
277
278
279 /*
280 * Gets a 32-bit property's value from a window.
281 */
282 bool XAtom::getValue(Window win, Atoms atom, Atoms type,
283 unsigned long &nelements,
284 unsigned long **value) const {
285 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
286 assert(type >= 0 && type < NUM_ATOMS);
287 return getValue(win, _atoms[atom], _atoms[type], nelements,
288 reinterpret_cast<unsigned char **>(value), 32);
289 }
290
291
292 /*
293 * Gets an string property's value from a window.
294 */
295 bool XAtom::getValue(Window win, Atoms atom, StringType type,
296 std::string &value) const {
297 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
298 assert(type >= 0 && type < NUM_STRING_TYPE);
299 assert(win != None); assert(_atoms[atom] != None);
300
301 XTextProperty textprop;
302 if (0 == XGetTextProperty(_display, win, &textprop, _atoms[atom]))
303 return false;
304
305 int ret;
306 int count;
307 char **list;
308 if (type == ansi) {
309 ret = XmbTextPropertyToTextList(_display, &textprop, &list, &count);
310 } else {
311 #ifdef X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
312 ret = Xutf8TextPropertyToTextList(_display, &textprop, &list, &count);
313 #else
314 ret = XmbTextPropertyToTextList(_display, &textprop, &list, &count);
315 #endif
316 }
317
318 if (ret != Success || count < 1) {
319 XFree(textprop.value);
320 return false;
321 }
322
323 value = list[0];
324
325 XFreeStringList(list);
326 XFree(textprop.value);
327 return true;
328 }
329
330
331
332
333 /*
334 * Removes a property entirely from a window.
335 */
336 void XAtom::eraseValue(Window win, Atoms atom) const {
337 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
338 XDeleteProperty(_display, win, _atoms[atom]);
339 }
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