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[chaz/openbox] / src / XAtom.cc
1 // XAtom.cc for Openbox
2 // Copyright (c) 2002 - 2002 Ben Jansens (xor at orodu.net)
3 //
4 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 //
11 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12 // all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13 //
14 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15 // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17 // THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
18 // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
19 // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
20 // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21
22 #include "../config.h"
23
24 #include <assert.h>
25
26 #include "XAtom.hh"
27 #include "Screen.hh"
28 #include "Util.hh"
29
30 XAtom::XAtom(Display *d) {
31 _display = d;
32
33 // make sure asserts fire if there is a problem
34 memset(_atoms, 0, sizeof(_atoms));
35
36 _atoms[cardinal] = XA_CARDINAL;
37 _atoms[window] = XA_WINDOW;
38 _atoms[pixmap] = XA_PIXMAP;
39 _atoms[atom] = XA_ATOM;
40 _atoms[string] = XA_STRING;
41 _atoms[utf8_string] = create("UTF8_STRING");
42
43 #ifdef HAVE_GETPID
44 _atoms[blackbox_pid] = create("_BLACKBOX_PID");
45 #endif // HAVE_GETPID
46
47 _atoms[wm_colormap_windows] = create("WM_COLORMAP_WINDOWS");
48 _atoms[wm_protocols] = create("WM_PROTOCOLS");
49 _atoms[wm_state] = create("WM_STATE");
50 _atoms[wm_change_state] = create("WM_CHANGE_STATE");
51 _atoms[wm_delete_window] = create("WM_DELETE_WINDOW");
52 _atoms[wm_take_focus] = create("WM_TAKE_FOCUS");
53 _atoms[wm_name] = create("WM_NAME");
54 _atoms[wm_icon_name] = create("WM_ICON_NAME");
55 _atoms[motif_wm_hints] = create("_MOTIF_WM_HINTS");
56 _atoms[blackbox_hints] = create("_BLACKBOX_HINTS");
57 _atoms[blackbox_attributes] = create("_BLACKBOX_ATTRIBUTES");
58 _atoms[blackbox_change_attributes] = create("_BLACKBOX_CHANGE_ATTRIBUTES");
59 _atoms[blackbox_structure_messages] = create("_BLACKBOX_STRUCTURE_MESSAGES");
60 _atoms[blackbox_notify_startup] = create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_STARTUP");
61 _atoms[blackbox_notify_window_add] = create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_WINDOW_ADD");
62 _atoms[blackbox_notify_window_del] = create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_WINDOW_DEL");
63 _atoms[blackbox_notify_current_workspace] =
64 create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_CURRENT_WORKSPACE");
65 _atoms[blackbox_notify_workspace_count] =
66 create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_WORKSPACE_COUNT");
67 _atoms[blackbox_notify_window_focus] =
68 create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_WINDOW_FOCUS");
69 _atoms[blackbox_notify_window_raise] =
70 create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_WINDOW_RAISE");
71 _atoms[blackbox_notify_window_lower] =
72 create("_BLACKBOX_NOTIFY_WINDOW_LOWER");
73
74 _atoms[blackbox_change_workspace] = create("_BLACKBOX_CHANGE_WORKSPACE");
75 _atoms[blackbox_change_window_focus] =
76 create("_BLACKBOX_CHANGE_WINDOW_FOCUS");
77 _atoms[blackbox_cycle_window_focus] = create("_BLACKBOX_CYCLE_WINDOW_FOCUS");
78
79 _atoms[net_supported] = create("_NET_SUPPORTED");
80 _atoms[net_client_list] = create("_NET_CLIENT_LIST");
81 _atoms[net_client_list_stacking] = create("_NET_CLIENT_LIST_STACKING");
82 _atoms[net_number_of_desktops] = create("_NET_NUMBER_OF_DESKTOPS");
83 _atoms[net_desktop_geometry] = create("_NET_DESKTOP_GEOMETRY");
84 _atoms[net_desktop_viewport] = create("_NET_DESKTOP_VIEWPORT");
85 _atoms[net_current_desktop] = create("_NET_CURRENT_DESKTOP");
86 _atoms[net_desktop_names] = create("_NET_DESKTOP_NAMES");
87 _atoms[net_active_window] = create("_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW");
88 _atoms[net_workarea] = create("_NET_WORKAREA");
89 _atoms[net_supporting_wm_check] = create("_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK");
90 // _atoms[net_virtual_roots] = create("_NET_VIRTUAL_ROOTS");
91
92 _atoms[net_close_window] = create("_NET_CLOSE_WINDOW");
93 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize] = create("_NET_WM_MOVERESIZE");
94
95 // _atoms[net_properties] = create("_NET_PROPERTIES");
96 _atoms[net_wm_name] = create("_NET_WM_NAME");
97 _atoms[net_wm_visible_name] = create("_NET_WM_VISIBLE_NAME");
98 _atoms[net_wm_icon_name] = create("_NET_WM_ICON_NAME");
99 _atoms[net_wm_visible_icon_name] = create("_NET_WM_VISIBLE_ICON_NAME");
100 _atoms[net_wm_desktop] = create("_NET_WM_DESKTOP");
101 _atoms[net_wm_window_type] = create("_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE");
102 _atoms[net_wm_state] = create("_NET_WM_STATE");
103 _atoms[net_wm_strut] = create("_NET_WM_STRUT");
104 // _atoms[net_wm_icon_geometry] = create("_NET_WM_ICON_GEOMETRY");
105 // _atoms[net_wm_icon] = create("_NET_WM_ICON");
106 // _atoms[net_wm_pid] = create("_NET_WM_PID");
107 // _atoms[net_wm_handled_icons] = create("_NET_WM_HANDLED_ICONS");
108 _atoms[net_wm_allowed_actions] = create("_NET_WM_ALLOWED_ACTIONS");
109
110 // _atoms[net_wm_ping] = create("_NET_WM_PING");
111
112 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_desktop] = create("_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DESKTOP");
113 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_dock] = create("_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DOCK");
114 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_toolbar] = create("_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_TOOLBAR");
115 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_menu] = create("_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_MENU");
116 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_utility] = create("_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_UTILITY");
117 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_splash] = create("_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_SPLASH");
118 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_dialog] = create("_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG");
119 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_normal] = create("_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL");
120
121 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize_size_topleft] =
122 create("_NET_WM_MOVERESIZE_SIZE_TOPLEFT");
123 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize_size_topright] =
124 create("_NET_WM_MOVERESIZE_SIZE_TOPRIGHT");
125 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize_size_bottomleft] =
126 create("_NET_WM_MOVERESIZE_SIZE_BOTTOMLEFT");
127 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize_size_bottomright] =
128 create("_NET_WM_MOVERESIZE_SIZE_BOTTOMRIGHT");
129 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize_move] =
130 create("_NET_WM_MOVERESIZE_MOVE");
131
132 _atoms[net_wm_action_move] = create("_NET_WM_ACTION_MOVE");
133 _atoms[net_wm_action_resize] = create("_NET_WM_ACTION_RESIZE");
134 _atoms[net_wm_action_shade] = create("_NET_WM_ACTION_SHADE");
135 _atoms[net_wm_action_maximize_horz] = create("_NET_WM_ACTION_MAXIMIZE_HORZ");
136 _atoms[net_wm_action_maximize_vert] = create("_NET_WM_ACTION_MAXIMIZE_VERT");
137 _atoms[net_wm_action_change_desktop] =
138 create("_NET_WM_ACTION_CHANGE_DESKTOP");
139 _atoms[net_wm_action_close] = create("_NET_WM_ACTION_CLOSE");
140
141 _atoms[net_wm_state_modal] = create("_NET_WM_STATE_MODAL");
142 _atoms[net_wm_state_maximized_vert] = create("_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_VERT");
143 _atoms[net_wm_state_maximized_horz] = create("_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_HORZ");
144 _atoms[net_wm_state_shaded] = create("_NET_WM_STATE_SHADED");
145 _atoms[net_wm_state_skip_taskbar] = create("_NET_WM_STATE_SKIP_TASKBAR");
146 _atoms[net_wm_state_skip_pager] = create("_NET_WM_STATE_SKIP_PAGER");
147 _atoms[net_wm_state_hidden] = create("_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN");
148 _atoms[net_wm_state_fullscreen] = create("_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN");
149
150 _atoms[kde_net_system_tray_windows] = create("_KDE_NET_SYSTEM_TRAY_WINDOWS");
151 _atoms[kde_net_wm_system_tray_window_for] =
152 create("_KDE_NET_WM_SYSTEM_TRAY_WINDOW_FOR");
153 }
154
155
156 /*
157 * clean up the class' members
158 */
159 XAtom::~XAtom() {
160 while (!_support_windows.empty()) {
161 // make sure we aren't fucking with this somewhere
162 assert(_support_windows.back() != None);
163 XDestroyWindow(_display, _support_windows.back());
164 _support_windows.pop_back();
165 }
166 }
167
168
169 /*
170 * Returns an atom from the Xserver, creating it if necessary.
171 */
172 Atom XAtom::create(const char *name) const {
173 return XInternAtom(_display, name, False);
174 }
175
176
177 /*
178 * Sets which atoms are supported for NETWM, by Openbox, on the root window.
179 */
180 void XAtom::setSupported(const ScreenInfo *screen) {
181 Window root = screen->getRootWindow();
182
183 // create the netwm support window
184 Window w = XCreateSimpleWindow(_display, root, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
185 assert(w != None);
186 _support_windows.push_back(w);
187
188 // set supporting window
189 setValue(root, net_supporting_wm_check, window, w);
190
191 //set properties on the supporting window
192 setValue(w, net_wm_name, utf8, "Openbox");
193 setValue(w, net_supporting_wm_check, window, w);
194
195 // we don't support any yet..
196 // yes we do!
197
198 Atom supported[] = {
199 _atoms[net_current_desktop],
200 _atoms[net_number_of_desktops],
201 _atoms[net_desktop_geometry],
202 _atoms[net_desktop_viewport],
203 _atoms[net_active_window],
204 _atoms[net_workarea],
205 _atoms[net_client_list],
206 _atoms[net_client_list_stacking],
207 _atoms[net_desktop_names],
208 _atoms[net_close_window],
209 _atoms[net_wm_name],
210 _atoms[net_wm_visible_name],
211 _atoms[net_wm_icon_name],
212 _atoms[net_wm_visible_icon_name],
213 _atoms[net_wm_desktop],
214 _atoms[net_wm_strut],
215 _atoms[net_wm_window_type],
216 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_desktop],
217 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_dock],
218 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_toolbar],
219 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_menu],
220 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_utility],
221 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_splash],
222 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_dialog],
223 _atoms[net_wm_window_type_normal],
224 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize],
225 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize_size_topleft],
226 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize_size_topright],
227 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize_size_bottomleft],
228 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize_size_bottomright],
229 _atoms[net_wm_moveresize_move],
230 _atoms[net_wm_allowed_actions],
231 _atoms[net_wm_action_move],
232 _atoms[net_wm_action_resize],
233 _atoms[net_wm_action_shade],
234 _atoms[net_wm_action_maximize_horz],
235 _atoms[net_wm_action_maximize_vert],
236 _atoms[net_wm_action_change_desktop],
237 _atoms[net_wm_action_close],
238 _atoms[net_wm_state],
239 _atoms[net_wm_state_modal],
240 _atoms[net_wm_state_maximized_vert],
241 _atoms[net_wm_state_maximized_horz],
242 _atoms[net_wm_state_shaded],
243 _atoms[net_wm_state_skip_taskbar],
244 _atoms[net_wm_state_skip_pager],
245 _atoms[net_wm_state_hidden],
246 _atoms[net_wm_state_fullscreen],
247 };
248 const int num_supported = sizeof(supported)/sizeof(Atom);
249
250 setValue(root, net_supported, atom, supported, num_supported);
251 }
252
253
254 /*
255 * Internal setValue.
256 * Sets a window property on a window, optionally appending to the existing
257 * value.
258 */
259 void XAtom::setValue(Window win, Atom atom, Atom type,
260 unsigned char* data, int size, int nelements,
261 bool append) const {
262 assert(win != None); assert(atom != None); assert(type != None);
263 assert(nelements == 0 || (nelements > 0 && data != (unsigned char *) 0));
264 assert(size == 8 || size == 16 || size == 32);
265 XChangeProperty(_display, win, atom, type, size,
266 (append ? PropModeAppend : PropModeReplace),
267 data, nelements);
268 }
269
270
271 /*
272 * Set a 32-bit property value on a window.
273 */
274 void XAtom::setValue(Window win, Atoms atom, Atoms type,
275 unsigned long value) const {
276 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
277 assert(type >= 0 && type < NUM_ATOMS);
278 setValue(win, _atoms[atom], _atoms[type],
279 reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(&value), 32, 1, False);
280 }
281
282
283 /*
284 * Set an array of 32-bit properties value on a window.
285 */
286 void XAtom::setValue(Window win, Atoms atom, Atoms type,
287 unsigned long value[], int elements) const {
288 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
289 assert(type >= 0 && type < NUM_ATOMS);
290 setValue(win, _atoms[atom], _atoms[type],
291 reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(value), 32, elements, False);
292 }
293
294
295 /*
296 * Set an string property value on a window.
297 */
298 void XAtom::setValue(Window win, Atoms atom, StringType type,
299 const std::string &value) const {
300 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
301 assert(type >= 0 && type < NUM_STRING_TYPE);
302
303 Atom t;
304 switch (type) {
305 case ansi: t = _atoms[string]; break;
306 case utf8: t = _atoms[utf8_string]; break;
307 default: assert(False); // unhandled StringType
308 }
309 setValue(win, _atoms[atom], t,
310 reinterpret_cast<unsigned char *>(const_cast<char *>(value.c_str())),
311 8, value.size() + 1, False); // add 1 to the size to include the null
312 }
313
314
315 /*
316 * Set an array of string property values on a window.
317 */
318 void XAtom::setValue(Window win, Atoms atom, StringType type,
319 const StringVect &strings) const {
320 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
321 assert(type >= 0 && type < NUM_STRING_TYPE);
322
323 Atom t;
324 switch (type) {
325 case ansi: t = _atoms[string]; break;
326 case utf8: t = _atoms[utf8_string]; break;
327 default: assert(False); // unhandled StringType
328 }
329
330 std::string value;
331
332 StringVect::const_iterator it = strings.begin();
333 const StringVect::const_iterator end = strings.end();
334 for (; it != end; ++it)
335 value += *it + '\0';
336
337 setValue(win, _atoms[atom], t,
338 reinterpret_cast<unsigned char *>(const_cast<char *>(value.c_str())),
339 8, value.size(), False);
340 }
341
342
343 /*
344 * Internal getValue function used by all of the typed getValue functions.
345 * Gets an property's value from a window.
346 * Returns True if the property was successfully retrieved; False if the
347 * property did not exist on the window, or has a different type/size format
348 * than the user tried to retrieve.
349 */
350 bool XAtom::getValue(Window win, Atom atom, Atom type,
351 unsigned long &nelements, unsigned char **value,
352 int size) const {
353 assert(win != None); assert(atom != None); assert(type != None);
354 assert(size == 8 || size == 16 || size == 32);
355 assert(nelements > 0);
356 unsigned char *c_val = 0; // value alloc'd with c malloc
357 Atom ret_type;
358 int ret_size;
359 unsigned long ret_bytes;
360 int result;
361 const unsigned long maxread = nelements;
362 // try get the first element
363 result = XGetWindowProperty(_display, win, atom, 0l, 1l, False,
364 AnyPropertyType, &ret_type, &ret_size,
365 &nelements, &ret_bytes, &c_val);
366 if (result != Success || ret_type != type || ret_size != size ||
367 nelements < 1) {
368 // an error occured, the property does not exist on the window, or is empty,
369 // or the wrong data is in property for the request
370 if (c_val) XFree(c_val);
371 return False;
372 }
373 // the data is correct, now, is there more elements left?
374 if (ret_bytes == 0 || maxread <= nelements) {
375 // we got the whole property's value
376 *value = new unsigned char[nelements * size/8 + 1];
377 memcpy(*value, c_val, nelements * size/8 + 1);
378 XFree(c_val);
379 return True;
380 }
381 // get the entire property since it is larger than one long
382 XFree(c_val);
383 // the number of longs that need to be retreived to get the property's entire
384 // value. The last + 1 is the first long that we retrieved above.
385 int remain = (ret_bytes - 1)/sizeof(long) + 1 + 1;
386 if (remain > size/8 * (signed)maxread) // dont get more than the max
387 remain = size/8 * (signed)maxread;
388 result = XGetWindowProperty(_display, win, atom, 0l, remain, False, type,
389 &ret_type, &ret_size, &nelements, &ret_bytes,
390 &c_val);
391 assert(result == Success);
392 assert(ret_bytes == 0);
393 *value = new unsigned char[nelements * size/8 + 1];
394 memcpy(*value, c_val, nelements * size/8 + 1);
395 XFree(c_val);
396 return True;
397 }
398
399
400 /*
401 * Gets a 32-bit property's value from a window.
402 */
403 bool XAtom::getValue(Window win, Atoms atom, Atoms type,
404 unsigned long &nelements,
405 unsigned long **value) const {
406 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
407 assert(type >= 0 && type < NUM_ATOMS);
408 return getValue(win, _atoms[atom], _atoms[type], nelements,
409 reinterpret_cast<unsigned char **>(value), 32);
410 }
411
412
413 /*
414 * Gets a single 32-bit property's value from a window.
415 */
416 bool XAtom::getValue(Window win, Atoms atom, Atoms type,
417 unsigned long &value) const {
418 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
419 assert(type >= 0 && type < NUM_ATOMS);
420 unsigned long *temp;
421 unsigned long num = 1;
422 if (! getValue(win, _atoms[atom], _atoms[type], num,
423 reinterpret_cast<unsigned char **>(&temp), 32))
424 return False;
425 value = temp[0];
426 delete [] temp;
427 return True;
428 }
429
430
431 /*
432 * Gets an string property's value from a window.
433 */
434 bool XAtom::getValue(Window win, Atoms atom, StringType type,
435 std::string &value) const {
436 unsigned long n = 1;
437 StringVect s;
438 if (getValue(win, atom, type, n, s)) {
439 value = s[0];
440 return True;
441 }
442 return False;
443 }
444
445
446 bool XAtom::getValue(Window win, Atoms atom, StringType type,
447 unsigned long &nelements, StringVect &strings) const {
448 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
449 assert(type >= 0 && type < NUM_STRING_TYPE);
450 assert(win != None); assert(_atoms[atom] != None);
451 assert(nelements > 0);
452
453 Atom t;
454 switch (type) {
455 case ansi: t = _atoms[string]; break;
456 case utf8: t = _atoms[utf8_string]; break;
457 default: assert(False); // unhandled StringType
458 }
459
460 unsigned char *value;
461 unsigned long elements = (unsigned) -1;
462 if (!getValue(win, _atoms[atom], t, elements, &value, 8) || elements < 1)
463 return False;
464
465 std::string s(reinterpret_cast<char *>(value), elements);
466 delete [] value;
467
468 std::string::const_iterator it = s.begin(), end = s.end();
469 unsigned long num = 0;
470 while(num < nelements) {
471 std::string::const_iterator tmp = it; // current string.begin()
472 it = std::find(tmp, end, '\0'); // look for null between tmp and end
473 strings.push_back(std::string(tmp, it)); // s[tmp:it)
474 if (it == end) break;
475 ++it;
476 if (it == end) break;
477 ++num;
478 }
479
480 nelements = num;
481
482 return True;
483 }
484
485
486 /*
487 * Removes a property entirely from a window.
488 */
489 void XAtom::eraseValue(Window win, Atoms atom) const {
490 assert(atom >= 0 && atom < NUM_ATOMS);
491 XDeleteProperty(_display, win, _atoms[atom]);
492 }
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