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1 // -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2; -*-
2 // Window.hh for Blackbox - an X11 Window manager
3 // Copyright (c) 2001 - 2002 Sean 'Shaleh' Perry <shaleh@debian.org>
4 // Copyright (c) 1997 - 2000 Brad Hughes (bhughes@tcac.net)
5 //
6 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8 // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9 // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10 // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11 // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 //
13 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 // all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 //
16 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 // THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
21 // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
22 // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23
24 #ifndef __Window_hh
25 #define __Window_hh
26
27 extern "C" {
28 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
29 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
30 #ifdef SHAPE
31 # include <X11/extensions/shape.h>
32 #endif // SHAPE
33 }
34
35 #include <string>
36
37 #include "BaseDisplay.hh"
38 #include "Timer.hh"
39 #include "Util.hh"
40 #include "Windowmenu.hh"
41
42 #define MwmHintsFunctions (1l << 0)
43 #define MwmHintsDecorations (1l << 1)
44
45 #define MwmFuncAll (1l << 0)
46 #define MwmFuncResize (1l << 1)
47 #define MwmFuncMove (1l << 2)
48 #define MwmFuncIconify (1l << 3)
49 #define MwmFuncMaximize (1l << 4)
50 #define MwmFuncClose (1l << 5)
51
52 #define MwmDecorAll (1l << 0)
53 #define MwmDecorBorder (1l << 1)
54 #define MwmDecorHandle (1l << 2)
55 #define MwmDecorTitle (1l << 3)
56 #define MwmDecorMenu (1l << 4) // not used
57 #define MwmDecorIconify (1l << 5)
58 #define MwmDecorMaximize (1l << 6)
59
60 // this structure only contains 3 elements... the Motif 2.0 structure contains
61 // 5... we only need the first 3... so that is all we will define
62 typedef struct MwmHints {
63 unsigned long flags, functions, decorations;
64 } MwmHints;
65
66 #define PropMwmHintsElements 3
67
68 class BWindowGroup {
69 private:
70 Blackbox *blackbox;
71 Window group;
72 BlackboxWindowList windowList;
73
74 public:
75 BWindowGroup(Blackbox *b, Window _group);
76 ~BWindowGroup(void);
77
78 inline Window groupWindow(void) const { return group; }
79
80 inline bool empty(void) const { return windowList.empty(); }
81
82 void addWindow(BlackboxWindow *w) { windowList.push_back(w); }
83 void removeWindow(BlackboxWindow *w) { windowList.remove(w); }
84
85 /*
86 find a window on the specified screen. the focused window (if any) is
87 checked first, otherwise the first matching window found is returned.
88 transients are returned only if allow_transients is True.
89 */
90 BlackboxWindow *find(BScreen *screen, bool allow_transients = False) const;
91 };
92
93
94 class BlackboxWindow : public TimeoutHandler {
95 public:
96 enum Function { Func_Resize = (1l << 0),
97 Func_Move = (1l << 1),
98 Func_Iconify = (1l << 2),
99 Func_Maximize = (1l << 3),
100 Func_Close = (1l << 4) };
101 typedef unsigned int FunctionFlags;
102
103 enum Decoration { Decor_Titlebar = (1l << 0),
104 Decor_Handle = (1l << 1),
105 Decor_Border = (1l << 2),
106 Decor_Iconify = (1l << 3),
107 Decor_Maximize = (1l << 4),
108 Decor_Close = (1l << 5) };
109 typedef unsigned int DecorationFlags;
110
111 private:
112 Blackbox *blackbox;
113 BScreen *screen;
114 XAtom *xatom;
115 BTimer *timer;
116 BlackboxAttributes blackbox_attrib;
117
118 Time lastButtonPressTime; // used for double clicks, when were we clicked
119 Windowmenu *windowmenu;
120
121 unsigned int window_number;
122 unsigned long current_state;
123
124 enum FocusMode { F_NoInput = 0, F_Passive,
125 F_LocallyActive, F_GloballyActive };
126 FocusMode focus_mode;
127
128 struct _flags {
129 bool moving, // is moving?
130 resizing, // is resizing?
131 shaded, // is shaded?
132 visible, // is visible?
133 iconic, // is iconified?
134 focused, // has focus?
135 stuck, // is omnipresent
136 modal, // is modal? (must be dismissed to continue)
137 send_focus_message, // should we send focus messages to our client?
138 shaped; // does the frame use the shape extension?
139 unsigned int maximized; // maximize is special, the number corresponds
140 // with a mouse button
141 // if 0, not maximized
142 // 1 = HorizVert, 2 = Vertical, 3 = Horizontal
143 } flags;
144
145 struct _client {
146 Window window, // the client's window
147 window_group;
148 BlackboxWindow *transient_for; // which window are we a transient for?
149 BlackboxWindowList transientList; // which windows are our transients?
150
151 std::string title, icon_title;
152
153 Rect rect;
154
155 int old_bw; // client's borderwidth
156
157 unsigned int
158 min_width, min_height, // can not be resized smaller
159 max_width, max_height, // can not be resized larger
160 width_inc, height_inc, // increment step
161 min_aspect_x, min_aspect_y, // minimum aspect ratio
162 max_aspect_x, max_aspect_y, // maximum aspect ratio
163 base_width, base_height,
164 win_gravity;
165
166 unsigned long initial_state, normal_hint_flags, wm_hint_flags;
167 } client;
168
169 FunctionFlags functions;
170 /*
171 * what decorations do we have?
172 * this is based on the type of the client window as well as user input
173 * the menu is not really decor, but it goes hand in hand with the decor
174 */
175 DecorationFlags decorations;
176
177 /*
178 * client window = the application's window
179 * frame window = the window drawn around the outside of the client window
180 * by the window manager which contains items like the
181 * titlebar and close button
182 * title = the titlebar drawn above the client window, it displays the
183 * window's name and any buttons for interacting with the window,
184 * such as iconify, maximize, and close
185 * label = the window in the titlebar where the title is drawn
186 * buttons = maximize, iconify, close
187 * handle = the bar drawn at the bottom of the window, which contains the
188 * left and right grips used for resizing the window
189 * grips = the smaller reactangles in the handle, one of each side of it.
190 * When clicked and dragged, these resize the window interactively
191 * border = the line drawn around the outside edge of the frame window,
192 * between the title, the bordered client window, and the handle.
193 * Also drawn between the grips and the handle
194 */
195
196 struct _frame {
197 // u -> unfocused, f -> has focus
198 unsigned long ulabel_pixel, flabel_pixel, utitle_pixel,
199 ftitle_pixel, uhandle_pixel, fhandle_pixel, ubutton_pixel,
200 fbutton_pixel, pbutton_pixel, uborder_pixel, fborder_pixel,
201 ugrip_pixel, fgrip_pixel;
202 Pixmap ulabel, flabel, utitle, ftitle, uhandle, fhandle,
203 ubutton, fbutton, pbutton, ugrip, fgrip;
204
205 Window window, // the frame
206 plate, // holds the client
207 title,
208 label,
209 handle,
210 close_button, iconify_button, maximize_button,
211 right_grip, left_grip;
212
213 /*
214 * size and location of the box drawn while the window dimensions or
215 * location is being changed, ie. resized or moved
216 */
217 Rect changing;
218
219 Rect rect; // frame geometry
220 Strut margin; // margins between the frame and client
221
222 int grab_x, grab_y; // where was the window when it was grabbed?
223
224 unsigned int inside_w, inside_h, // window w/h without border_w
225 title_h, label_w, label_h, handle_h,
226 button_w, grip_w, mwm_border_w, border_w,
227 bevel_w;
228 } frame;
229
230 BlackboxWindow(const BlackboxWindow&);
231 BlackboxWindow& operator=(const BlackboxWindow&);
232
233 bool getState(void);
234 Window createToplevelWindow();
235 Window createChildWindow(Window parent, Cursor = None);
236
237 void getWMName(void);
238 void getWMIconName(void);
239 void getWMNormalHints(void);
240 void getWMProtocols(void);
241 void getWMHints(void);
242 void getMWMHints(void);
243 bool getBlackboxHints(void);
244 void getTransientInfo(void);
245 void setNetWMAttributes(void);
246 void associateClientWindow(void);
247 void decorate(void);
248 void decorateLabel(void);
249 void positionButtons(bool redecorate_label = False);
250 void positionWindows(void);
251 void createHandle(void);
252 void destroyHandle(void);
253 void createTitlebar(void);
254 void destroyTitlebar(void);
255 void createCloseButton(void);
256 void destroyCloseButton(void);
257 void createIconifyButton(void);
258 void destroyIconifyButton(void);
259 void createMaximizeButton(void);
260 void destroyMaximizeButton(void);
261 void redrawLabel(void);
262 void redrawAllButtons(void);
263 void redrawCloseButton(bool pressed);
264 void redrawIconifyButton(bool pressed);
265 void redrawMaximizeButton(bool pressed);
266 void restoreGravity(void);
267 void setGravityOffsets(void);
268 void setState(unsigned long new_state);
269 void upsize(void);
270
271 enum Corner { TopLeft, TopRight };
272 void constrain(Corner anchor, int *pw = 0, int *ph = 0);
273
274 public:
275 BlackboxWindow(Blackbox *b, Window w, BScreen *s);
276 virtual ~BlackboxWindow(void);
277
278 inline bool isTransient(void) const { return client.transient_for != 0; }
279 inline bool isFocused(void) const { return flags.focused; }
280 inline bool isVisible(void) const { return flags.visible; }
281 inline bool isIconic(void) const { return flags.iconic; }
282 inline bool isShaded(void) const { return flags.shaded; }
283 inline bool isMaximized(void) const { return flags.maximized; }
284 inline bool isStuck(void) const { return flags.stuck; }
285 inline bool isIconifiable(void) const { return functions & Func_Iconify; }
286 inline bool isMaximizable(void) const { return functions & Func_Maximize; }
287 inline bool isResizable(void) const { return functions & Func_Resize; }
288 inline bool isClosable(void) const { return functions & Func_Close; }
289
290 inline bool hasTitlebar(void) const { return decorations & Decor_Titlebar; }
291
292 inline const BlackboxWindowList &getTransients(void) const
293 { return client.transientList; }
294 BlackboxWindow *getTransientFor(void) const;
295
296 inline BScreen *getScreen(void) { return screen; }
297
298 inline Window getFrameWindow(void) const { return frame.window; }
299 inline Window getClientWindow(void) const { return client.window; }
300 inline Window getGroupWindow(void) const { return client.window_group; }
301
302 inline Windowmenu * getWindowmenu(void) { return windowmenu; }
303
304 inline const char *getTitle(void) const
305 { return client.title.c_str(); }
306 inline const char *getIconTitle(void) const
307 { return client.icon_title.c_str(); }
308
309 inline unsigned int getWorkspaceNumber(void) const
310 { return blackbox_attrib.workspace; }
311 inline unsigned int getWindowNumber(void) const { return window_number; }
312
313 inline const Rect &frameRect(void) const { return frame.rect; }
314 inline const Rect &clientRect(void) const { return client.rect; }
315
316 inline unsigned int getTitleHeight(void) const
317 { return frame.title_h; }
318
319 inline void setWindowNumber(int n) { window_number = n; }
320
321 bool validateClient(void);
322 bool setInputFocus(void);
323
324 void setFocusFlag(bool focus);
325 void iconify(void);
326 void deiconify(bool reassoc = True, bool raise = True);
327 void show(void);
328 void close(void);
329 void withdraw(void);
330 void maximize(unsigned int button);
331 void remaximize(void);
332 void shade(void);
333 void stick(void);
334 void unstick(void);
335 void reconfigure(void);
336 void updateFocusModel(void);
337 void installColormap(bool install);
338 void restore(bool remap);
339 void configure(int dx, int dy, unsigned int dw, unsigned int dh);
340 void setWorkspace(unsigned int n);
341 void changeBlackboxHints(BlackboxHints *net);
342 void restoreAttributes(void);
343
344 void buttonPressEvent(XButtonEvent *be);
345 void buttonReleaseEvent(XButtonEvent *re);
346 void motionNotifyEvent(XMotionEvent *me);
347 void destroyNotifyEvent(XDestroyWindowEvent */*unused*/);
348 void mapRequestEvent(XMapRequestEvent *mre);
349 void unmapNotifyEvent(XUnmapEvent */*unused*/);
350 void reparentNotifyEvent(XReparentEvent */*unused*/);
351 void propertyNotifyEvent(Atom atom);
352 void exposeEvent(XExposeEvent *ee);
353 void configureRequestEvent(XConfigureRequestEvent *cr);
354
355 #ifdef SHAPE
356 void configureShape(void);
357 void shapeEvent(XShapeEvent * /*unused*/);
358 #endif // SHAPE
359
360 virtual void timeout(void);
361 };
362
363
364 #endif // __Window_hh
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