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1 /* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; -*-
2
3 openbox.c for the Openbox window manager
4 Copyright (c) 2006 Mikael Magnusson
5 Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Dana Jansens
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 See the COPYING file for a copy of the GNU General Public License.
18 */
19
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "openbox.h"
22 #include "session.h"
23 #include "dock.h"
24 #include "modkeys.h"
25 #include "event.h"
26 #include "menu.h"
27 #include "client.h"
28 #include "xerror.h"
29 #include "prop.h"
30 #include "screen.h"
31 #include "startupnotify.h"
32 #include "focus.h"
33 #include "focus_cycle.h"
34 #include "focus_cycle_indicator.h"
35 #include "focus_cycle_popup.h"
36 #include "moveresize.h"
37 #include "frame.h"
38 #include "keyboard.h"
39 #include "mouse.h"
40 #include "extensions.h"
41 #include "menuframe.h"
42 #include "grab.h"
43 #include "group.h"
44 #include "propwin.h"
45 #include "config.h"
46 #include "mainloop.h"
47 #include "gettext.h"
48 #include "parser/parse.h"
49 #include "render/render.h"
50 #include "render/theme.h"
51
52 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
53 # include <fcntl.h>
54 #endif
55 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
56 # include <signal.h>
57 #endif
58 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
59 # include <stdlib.h>
60 #endif
61 #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H
62 # include <locale.h>
63 #endif
64 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
65 # include <sys/stat.h>
66 # include <sys/types.h>
67 #endif
68 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
69 # include <sys/types.h>
70 # include <sys/wait.h>
71 #endif
72 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
73 # include <unistd.h>
74 #endif
75 #include <errno.h>
76
77 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
78 #if USE_XCURSOR
79 #include <X11/Xcursor/Xcursor.h>
80 #endif
81
82 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
83 #include <X11/keysym.h>
84
85
86 RrInstance *ob_rr_inst;
87 RrTheme *ob_rr_theme;
88 ObMainLoop *ob_main_loop;
89 Display *ob_display;
90 gint ob_screen;
91 gboolean ob_replace_wm = FALSE;
92 gboolean ob_sm_use = TRUE;
93 gchar *ob_sm_id = NULL;
94 gchar *ob_sm_save_file = NULL;
95 gboolean ob_debug_xinerama = FALSE;
96
97 static ObState state;
98 static gboolean xsync = FALSE;
99 static gboolean reconfigure = FALSE;
100 static gboolean restart = FALSE;
101 static gchar *restart_path = NULL;
102 static Cursor cursors[OB_NUM_CURSORS];
103 static KeyCode keys[OB_NUM_KEYS];
104 static gint exitcode = 0;
105 static guint remote_control = 0;
106 static gboolean being_replaced = FALSE;
107
108 static void signal_handler(gint signal, gpointer data);
109 static void remove_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv, gint index, gint num);
110 static void parse_env();
111 static void parse_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv);
112 static Cursor load_cursor(const gchar *name, guint fontval);
113
114 gint main(gint argc, gchar **argv)
115 {
116 gchar *program_name;
117
118 state = OB_STATE_STARTING;
119
120 /* initialize the locale */
121 if (!setlocale(LC_ALL, ""))
122 g_message("Couldn't set locale from environment.");
123 bindtextdomain(PACKAGE_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
124 bind_textdomain_codeset(PACKAGE_NAME, "UTF-8");
125 textdomain(PACKAGE_NAME);
126
127 if (chdir(g_get_home_dir()) == -1)
128 g_message(_("Unable to change to home directory '%s': %s"),
129 g_get_home_dir(), g_strerror(errno));
130
131 /* parse the command line args, which can change the argv[0] */
132 parse_args(&argc, argv);
133 /* parse the environment variables */
134 parse_env();
135
136 program_name = g_path_get_basename(argv[0]);
137 g_set_prgname(program_name);
138
139 if (!remote_control) {
140 parse_paths_startup();
141
142 session_startup(argc, argv);
143 }
144
145
146 ob_display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
147 if (ob_display == NULL)
148 ob_exit_with_error(_("Failed to open the display from the DISPLAY environment variable."));
149 if (fcntl(ConnectionNumber(ob_display), F_SETFD, 1) == -1)
150 ob_exit_with_error("Failed to set display as close-on-exec");
151
152 if (remote_control) {
153 prop_startup();
154
155 /* Send client message telling the OB process to:
156 * remote_control = 1 -> reconfigure
157 * remote_control = 2 -> restart */
158 PROP_MSG(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
159 ob_control, remote_control, 0, 0, 0);
160 XCloseDisplay(ob_display);
161 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
162 }
163
164 ob_main_loop = ob_main_loop_new(ob_display);
165
166 /* set up signal handler */
167 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGUSR1, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
168 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGUSR2, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
169 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGTERM, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
170 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGINT, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
171 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGHUP, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
172 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGPIPE, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
173 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGCHLD, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
174
175 ob_screen = DefaultScreen(ob_display);
176
177 ob_rr_inst = RrInstanceNew(ob_display, ob_screen);
178 if (ob_rr_inst == NULL)
179 ob_exit_with_error(_("Failed to initialize the render library."));
180
181 XSynchronize(ob_display, xsync);
182
183 /* check for locale support */
184 if (!XSupportsLocale())
185 g_message(_("X server does not support locale."));
186 if (!XSetLocaleModifiers(""))
187 g_message(_("Cannot set locale modifiers for the X server."));
188
189 /* set our error handler */
190 XSetErrorHandler(xerror_handler);
191
192 /* set the DISPLAY environment variable for any lauched children, to the
193 display we're using, so they open in the right place. */
194 putenv(g_strdup_printf("DISPLAY=%s", DisplayString(ob_display)));
195
196 /* create available cursors */
197 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NONE] = None;
198 cursors[OB_CURSOR_POINTER] = load_cursor("left_ptr", XC_left_ptr);
199 cursors[OB_CURSOR_BUSY] = load_cursor("left_ptr_watch", XC_watch);
200 cursors[OB_CURSOR_MOVE] = load_cursor("fleur", XC_fleur);
201 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTH] = load_cursor("top_side", XC_top_side);
202 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTHEAST] = load_cursor("top_right_corner",
203 XC_top_right_corner);
204 cursors[OB_CURSOR_EAST] = load_cursor("right_side", XC_right_side);
205 cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTHEAST] = load_cursor("bottom_right_corner",
206 XC_bottom_right_corner);
207 cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTH] = load_cursor("bottom_side", XC_bottom_side);
208 cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTHWEST] = load_cursor("bottom_left_corner",
209 XC_bottom_left_corner);
210 cursors[OB_CURSOR_WEST] = load_cursor("left_side", XC_left_side);
211 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTHWEST] = load_cursor("top_left_corner",
212 XC_top_left_corner);
213
214
215 prop_startup(); /* get atoms values for the display */
216 extensions_query_all(); /* find which extensions are present */
217
218 if (screen_annex()) { /* it will be ours! */
219 do {
220 modkeys_startup(reconfigure);
221
222 /* get the keycodes for keys we use */
223 keys[OB_KEY_RETURN] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Return);
224 keys[OB_KEY_ESCAPE] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Escape);
225 keys[OB_KEY_LEFT] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Left);
226 keys[OB_KEY_RIGHT] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Right);
227 keys[OB_KEY_UP] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Up);
228 keys[OB_KEY_DOWN] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Down);
229
230 {
231 ObParseInst *i;
232 xmlDocPtr doc;
233 xmlNodePtr node;
234
235 /* startup the parsing so everything can register sections
236 of the rc */
237 i = parse_startup();
238
239 /* start up config which sets up with the parser */
240 config_startup(i);
241
242 /* parse/load user options */
243 if (parse_load_rc(NULL, &doc, &node)) {
244 parse_tree(i, doc, node->xmlChildrenNode);
245 parse_close(doc);
246 } else
247 g_message(_("Unable to find a valid config file, using some simple defaults"));
248
249 /*
250 if (config_type != NULL)
251 PROP_SETS(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
252 ob_config, config_type);
253 */
254
255 /* we're done with parsing now, kill it */
256 parse_shutdown(i);
257 }
258
259 /* load the theme specified in the rc file */
260 {
261 RrTheme *theme;
262 if ((theme = RrThemeNew(ob_rr_inst, config_theme,
263 config_font_activewindow,
264 config_font_inactivewindow,
265 config_font_menutitle,
266 config_font_menuitem,
267 config_font_osd)))
268 {
269 RrThemeFree(ob_rr_theme);
270 ob_rr_theme = theme;
271 }
272 if (ob_rr_theme == NULL)
273 ob_exit_with_error(_("Unable to load a theme."));
274 }
275
276 if (reconfigure) {
277 GList *it;
278
279 /* update all existing windows for the new theme */
280 for (it = client_list; it; it = g_list_next(it)) {
281 ObClient *c = it->data;
282 frame_adjust_theme(c->frame);
283 }
284 }
285 event_startup(reconfigure);
286 /* focus_backup is used for stacking, so this needs to come before
287 anything that calls stacking_add */
288 focus_startup(reconfigure);
289 focus_cycle_startup(reconfigure);
290 focus_cycle_indicator_startup(reconfigure);
291 focus_cycle_popup_startup(reconfigure);
292 window_startup(reconfigure);
293 sn_startup(reconfigure);
294 screen_startup(reconfigure);
295 grab_startup(reconfigure);
296 propwin_startup(reconfigure);
297 group_startup(reconfigure);
298 client_startup(reconfigure);
299 dock_startup(reconfigure);
300 moveresize_startup(reconfigure);
301 keyboard_startup(reconfigure);
302 mouse_startup(reconfigure);
303 menu_startup(reconfigure);
304 menu_frame_startup(reconfigure);
305
306 if (!reconfigure) {
307 guint32 xid;
308 ObWindow *w;
309
310 /* get all the existing windows */
311 client_manage_all();
312 focus_nothing();
313
314 /* focus what was focused if a wm was already running */
315 if (PROP_GET32(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
316 net_active_window, window, &xid) &&
317 (w = g_hash_table_lookup(window_map, &xid)) &&
318 WINDOW_IS_CLIENT(w))
319 {
320 client_focus(WINDOW_AS_CLIENT(w));
321 }
322 } else {
323 GList *it;
324
325 /* redecorate all existing windows */
326 for (it = client_list; it; it = g_list_next(it)) {
327 ObClient *c = it->data;
328 /* the new config can change the window's decorations */
329 client_setup_decor_and_functions(c);
330 /* redraw the frames */
331 frame_adjust_area(c->frame, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE);
332 }
333 }
334
335 reconfigure = FALSE;
336
337 state = OB_STATE_RUNNING;
338 ob_main_loop_run(ob_main_loop);
339 state = OB_STATE_EXITING;
340
341 if (!reconfigure) {
342 dock_remove_all();
343 client_unmanage_all();
344 }
345
346 menu_frame_shutdown(reconfigure);
347 menu_shutdown(reconfigure);
348 mouse_shutdown(reconfigure);
349 keyboard_shutdown(reconfigure);
350 moveresize_shutdown(reconfigure);
351 dock_shutdown(reconfigure);
352 client_shutdown(reconfigure);
353 group_shutdown(reconfigure);
354 propwin_shutdown(reconfigure);
355 grab_shutdown(reconfigure);
356 screen_shutdown(reconfigure);
357 focus_cycle_popup_shutdown(reconfigure);
358 focus_cycle_indicator_shutdown(reconfigure);
359 focus_cycle_shutdown(reconfigure);
360 focus_shutdown(reconfigure);
361 sn_shutdown(reconfigure);
362 window_shutdown(reconfigure);
363 event_shutdown(reconfigure);
364 config_shutdown();
365 modkeys_shutdown(reconfigure);
366 } while (reconfigure);
367 }
368
369 XSync(ob_display, FALSE);
370
371 RrThemeFree(ob_rr_theme);
372 RrInstanceFree(ob_rr_inst);
373
374 session_shutdown(being_replaced);
375
376 XCloseDisplay(ob_display);
377
378 parse_paths_shutdown();
379
380 if (restart) {
381 if (restart_path != NULL) {
382 gint argcp;
383 gchar **argvp;
384 GError *err = NULL;
385
386 /* run other window manager */
387 if (g_shell_parse_argv(restart_path, &argcp, &argvp, &err)) {
388 execvp(argvp[0], argvp);
389 g_strfreev(argvp);
390 } else {
391 g_message(
392 _("Restart failed to execute new executable '%s': %s"),
393 restart_path, err->message);
394 g_error_free(err);
395 }
396 }
397
398 /* we remove the session arguments from argv, so put them back */
399 if (ob_sm_save_file != NULL || ob_sm_id != NULL) {
400 gchar **nargv;
401 gint i, l;
402
403 l = argc +
404 (ob_sm_save_file != NULL ? 2 : 0) +
405 (ob_sm_id != NULL ? 2 : 0);
406 nargv = g_new0(gchar*, l+1);
407 for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
408 nargv[i] = argv[i];
409
410 if (ob_sm_save_file != NULL) {
411 nargv[i++] = g_strdup("--sm-save-file");
412 nargv[i++] = ob_sm_save_file;
413 }
414 if (ob_sm_id != NULL) {
415 nargv[i++] = g_strdup("--sm-client-id");
416 nargv[i++] = ob_sm_id;
417 }
418 g_assert(i == l);
419 argv = nargv;
420 }
421
422 /* re-run me */
423 execvp(argv[0], argv); /* try how we were run */
424 execlp(argv[0], program_name, (gchar*)NULL); /* last resort */
425 }
426
427 /* free stuff passed in from the command line or environment */
428 g_free(ob_sm_save_file);
429 g_free(ob_sm_id);
430 g_free(program_name);
431
432 return exitcode;
433 }
434
435 static void signal_handler(gint signal, gpointer data)
436 {
437 switch (signal) {
438 case SIGUSR1:
439 ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Restarting.\n", signal);
440 ob_restart();
441 break;
442 case SIGUSR2:
443 ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Reconfiguring.\n", signal);
444 ob_reconfigure();
445 break;
446 case SIGCHLD:
447 /* reap children */
448 while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
449 break;
450 default:
451 ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Exiting.\n", signal);
452 /* TERM and INT return a 0 code */
453 ob_exit(!(signal == SIGTERM || signal == SIGINT));
454 }
455 }
456
457 static void print_version()
458 {
459 g_print("Openbox %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
460 g_print(_("Copyright (c)"));
461 g_print(" 2007 Mikael Magnusson\n");
462 g_print(_("Copyright (c)"));
463 g_print(" 2003-2007 Dana Jansens\n\n");
464 g_print("This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
465 g_print("This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n");
466 g_print("under certain conditions. See the file COPYING for details.\n\n");
467 }
468
469 static void print_help()
470 {
471 g_print(_("Syntax: openbox [options]\n"));
472 g_print(_("\nOptions:\n"));
473 g_print(_(" --help Display this help and exit\n"));
474 g_print(_(" --version Display the version and exit\n"));
475 g_print(_(" --replace Replace the currently running window manager\n"));
476 g_print(_(" --sm-disable Disable connection to the session manager\n"));
477 g_print(_("\nPassing messages to a running Openbox instance:\n"));
478 g_print(_(" --reconfigure Reload Openbox's configuration\n"));
479 g_print(_("\nDebugging options:\n"));
480 g_print(_(" --sync Run in synchronous mode\n"));
481 g_print(_(" --debug Display debugging output\n"));
482 g_print(_(" --debug-focus Display debugging output for focus handling\n"));
483 g_print(_(" --debug-xinerama Split the display into fake xinerama screens\n"));
484 g_print(_("\nPlease report bugs at %s\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
485 }
486
487 static void remove_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv, gint index, gint num)
488 {
489 gint i;
490
491 for (i = index; i < *argc - num; ++i)
492 argv[i] = argv[i+num];
493 for (; i < *argc; ++i)
494 argv[i] = NULL;
495 *argc -= num;
496 }
497
498 static void parse_env()
499 {
500 /* unset this so we don't pass it on unknowingly */
501 unsetenv("DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID");
502 }
503
504 static void parse_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv)
505 {
506 gint i;
507
508 for (i = 1; i < *argc; ++i) {
509 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--version")) {
510 print_version();
511 exit(0);
512 }
513 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--help")) {
514 print_help();
515 exit(0);
516 }
517 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--g-fatal-warnings")) {
518 g_log_set_always_fatal(G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL);
519 }
520 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--replace")) {
521 ob_replace_wm = TRUE;
522 remove_args(argc, argv, i, 1);
523 --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
524 }
525 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sync")) {
526 xsync = TRUE;
527 }
528 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug")) {
529 ob_debug_show_output(TRUE);
530 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_SM, TRUE);
531 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_APP_BUGS, TRUE);
532 }
533 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug-focus")) {
534 ob_debug_show_output(TRUE);
535 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_SM, TRUE);
536 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_APP_BUGS, TRUE);
537 ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS, TRUE);
538 }
539 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug-xinerama")) {
540 ob_debug_xinerama = TRUE;
541 }
542 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--reconfigure")) {
543 remote_control = 1;
544 /* don't make this do anything if it's not in --help ..
545 } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--restart")) {
546 remote_control = 2;
547 */
548 }
549 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-save-file")) {
550 if (i == *argc - 1) /* no args left */
551 /* not translated cuz it's sekret */
552 g_printerr("--sm-save-file requires an argument\n");
553 else {
554 ob_sm_save_file = g_strdup(argv[i+1]);
555 remove_args(argc, argv, i, 2);
556 --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
557 ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_SM, "--sm-save-file %s\n",
558 ob_sm_save_file);
559 }
560 }
561 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-client-id")) {
562 if (i == *argc - 1) /* no args left */
563 /* not translated cuz it's sekret */
564 g_printerr("--sm-client-id requires an argument\n");
565 else {
566 ob_sm_id = g_strdup(argv[i+1]);
567 remove_args(argc, argv, i, 2);
568 --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
569 ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_SM, "--sm-client-id %s\n", ob_sm_id);
570 }
571 }
572 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-disable")) {
573 ob_sm_use = FALSE;
574 }
575 else {
576 /* this is a memleak.. oh well.. heh */
577 gchar *err = g_strdup_printf
578 (_("Invalid command line argument '%s'\n"), argv[i]);
579 ob_exit_with_error(err);
580 }
581 }
582 }
583
584 static Cursor load_cursor(const gchar *name, guint fontval)
585 {
586 Cursor c = None;
587
588 #if USE_XCURSOR
589 c = XcursorLibraryLoadCursor(ob_display, name);
590 #endif
591 if (c == None)
592 c = XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, fontval);
593 return c;
594 }
595
596 void ob_exit_with_error(const gchar *msg)
597 {
598 g_message(msg);
599 session_shutdown(TRUE);
600 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
601 }
602
603 void ob_restart_other(const gchar *path)
604 {
605 restart_path = g_strdup(path);
606 ob_restart();
607 }
608
609 void ob_restart()
610 {
611 restart = TRUE;
612 ob_exit(0);
613 }
614
615 void ob_reconfigure()
616 {
617 reconfigure = TRUE;
618 ob_exit(0);
619 }
620
621 void ob_exit(gint code)
622 {
623 exitcode = code;
624 ob_main_loop_exit(ob_main_loop);
625 }
626
627 void ob_exit_replace()
628 {
629 exitcode = 0;
630 being_replaced = TRUE;
631 ob_main_loop_exit(ob_main_loop);
632 }
633
634 Cursor ob_cursor(ObCursor cursor)
635 {
636 g_assert(cursor < OB_NUM_CURSORS);
637 return cursors[cursor];
638 }
639
640 KeyCode ob_keycode(ObKey key)
641 {
642 g_assert(key < OB_NUM_KEYS);
643 return keys[key];
644 }
645
646 ObState ob_state()
647 {
648 return state;
649 }
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