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1 /* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; -*-
2
3 openbox.c for the Openbox window manager
4 Copyright (c) 2004 Mikael Magnusson
5 Copyright (c) 2003 Ben Jansens
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 See the COPYING file for a copy of the GNU General Public License.
18 */
19
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "openbox.h"
22 #include "session.h"
23 #include "dock.h"
24 #include "event.h"
25 #include "menu.h"
26 #include "client.h"
27 #include "xerror.h"
28 #include "prop.h"
29 #include "screen.h"
30 #include "startupnotify.h"
31 #include "focus.h"
32 #include "moveresize.h"
33 #include "frame.h"
34 #include "keyboard.h"
35 #include "mouse.h"
36 #include "extensions.h"
37 #include "menuframe.h"
38 #include "grab.h"
39 #include "group.h"
40 #include "config.h"
41 #include "mainloop.h"
42 #include "gettext.h"
43 #include "parser/parse.h"
44 #include "render/render.h"
45 #include "render/theme.h"
46
47 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
48 # include <fcntl.h>
49 #endif
50 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
51 # include <signal.h>
52 #endif
53 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
54 # include <stdlib.h>
55 #endif
56 #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H
57 # include <locale.h>
58 #endif
59 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
60 # include <sys/stat.h>
61 # include <sys/types.h>
62 #endif
63 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
64 # include <sys/types.h>
65 # include <sys/wait.h>
66 #endif
67 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
68 # include <unistd.h>
69 #endif
70 #include <errno.h>
71
72 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
73
74 RrInstance *ob_rr_inst;
75 RrTheme *ob_rr_theme;
76 ObMainLoop *ob_main_loop;
77 Display *ob_display;
78 gint ob_screen;
79 gboolean ob_replace_wm;
80
81 static ObState state;
82 static gboolean xsync;
83 static gboolean reconfigure;
84 static gboolean restart;
85 static gchar *restart_path;
86 static Cursor cursors[OB_NUM_CURSORS];
87 static KeyCode keys[OB_NUM_KEYS];
88 static gint exitcode = 0;
89
90 static void signal_handler(gint signal, gpointer data);
91 static void parse_args(gint argc, gchar **argv);
92
93 gint main(gint argc, gchar **argv)
94 {
95 #ifdef DEBUG
96 ob_debug_show_output(TRUE);
97 #endif
98
99 state = OB_STATE_STARTING;
100
101 /* initialize the locale */
102 if (!setlocale(LC_ALL, ""))
103 g_warning("Couldn't set locale from environment.\n");
104 bindtextdomain(PACKAGE_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
105 bind_textdomain_codeset(PACKAGE_NAME, "UTF-8");
106 textdomain(PACKAGE_NAME);
107
108 g_set_prgname(argv[0]);
109
110 if (chdir(g_get_home_dir()) == -1)
111 g_warning("Unable to change to home directory (%s): %s",
112 g_get_home_dir(), g_strerror(errno));
113
114 parse_paths_startup();
115
116 session_startup(&argc, &argv);
117
118 /* parse out command line args */
119 parse_args(argc, argv);
120
121 ob_display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
122 if (ob_display == NULL)
123 ob_exit_with_error("Failed to open the display.");
124 if (fcntl(ConnectionNumber(ob_display), F_SETFD, 1) == -1)
125 ob_exit_with_error("Failed to set display as close-on-exec.");
126
127 ob_main_loop = ob_main_loop_new(ob_display);
128
129 /* set up signal handler */
130 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGUSR1, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
131 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGUSR2, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
132 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGTERM, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
133 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGINT, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
134 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGHUP, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
135 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGPIPE, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
136 ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGCHLD, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
137
138 ob_screen = DefaultScreen(ob_display);
139
140 ob_rr_inst = RrInstanceNew(ob_display, ob_screen);
141 if (ob_rr_inst == NULL)
142 ob_exit_with_error("Failed to initialize the render library.");
143
144 XSynchronize(ob_display, xsync);
145
146 /* check for locale support */
147 if (!XSupportsLocale())
148 g_warning("X server does not support locale.");
149 if (!XSetLocaleModifiers(""))
150 g_warning("Cannot set locale modifiers for the X server.");
151
152 /* set our error handler */
153 XSetErrorHandler(xerror_handler);
154
155 /* set the DISPLAY environment variable for any lauched children, to the
156 display we're using, so they open in the right place. */
157 putenv(g_strdup_printf("DISPLAY=%s", DisplayString(ob_display)));
158
159 /* create available cursors */
160 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NONE] = None;
161 cursors[OB_CURSOR_POINTER] =
162 XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, XC_left_ptr);
163 cursors[OB_CURSOR_BUSY] =
164 XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, XC_watch);
165 cursors[OB_CURSOR_MOVE] =
166 XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, XC_fleur);
167 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTH] =
168 XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, XC_top_side);
169 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTHEAST] =
170 XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, XC_top_right_corner);
171 cursors[OB_CURSOR_EAST] =
172 XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, XC_right_side);
173 cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTHEAST] =
174 XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, XC_bottom_right_corner);
175 cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTH] =
176 XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, XC_bottom_side);
177 cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTHWEST] =
178 XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, XC_bottom_left_corner);
179 cursors[OB_CURSOR_WEST] =
180 XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, XC_left_side);
181 cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTHWEST] =
182 XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, XC_top_left_corner);
183
184 /* create available keycodes */
185 keys[OB_KEY_RETURN] =
186 XKeysymToKeycode(ob_display, XStringToKeysym("Return"));
187 keys[OB_KEY_ESCAPE] =
188 XKeysymToKeycode(ob_display, XStringToKeysym("Escape"));
189 keys[OB_KEY_LEFT] =
190 XKeysymToKeycode(ob_display, XStringToKeysym("Left"));
191 keys[OB_KEY_RIGHT] =
192 XKeysymToKeycode(ob_display, XStringToKeysym("Right"));
193 keys[OB_KEY_UP] =
194 XKeysymToKeycode(ob_display, XStringToKeysym("Up"));
195 keys[OB_KEY_DOWN] =
196 XKeysymToKeycode(ob_display, XStringToKeysym("Down"));
197
198 prop_startup(); /* get atoms values for the display */
199 extensions_query_all(); /* find which extensions are present */
200
201 if (screen_annex()) { /* it will be ours! */
202 do {
203 {
204 ObParseInst *i;
205 xmlDocPtr doc;
206 xmlNodePtr node;
207
208 /* startup the parsing so everything can register sections
209 of the rc */
210 i = parse_startup();
211
212 config_startup(i);
213 /* parse/load user options */
214 if (parse_load_rc(&doc, &node))
215 parse_tree(i, doc, node->xmlChildrenNode);
216 /* we're done with parsing now, kill it */
217 parse_close(doc);
218 parse_shutdown(i);
219 }
220
221 /* load the theme specified in the rc file */
222 {
223 RrTheme *theme;
224 if ((theme = RrThemeNew(ob_rr_inst, config_theme))) {
225 RrThemeFree(ob_rr_theme);
226 ob_rr_theme = theme;
227 }
228 if (ob_rr_theme == NULL)
229 ob_exit_with_error("Unable to load a theme.");
230 }
231
232 if (reconfigure) {
233 GList *it;
234
235 /* update all existing windows for the new theme */
236 for (it = client_list; it; it = g_list_next(it)) {
237 ObClient *c = it->data;
238 frame_adjust_theme(c->frame);
239 }
240 }
241 event_startup(reconfigure);
242 /* focus_backup is used for stacking, so this needs to come before
243 anything that calls stacking_add */
244 focus_startup(reconfigure);
245 window_startup(reconfigure);
246 sn_startup(reconfigure);
247 screen_startup(reconfigure);
248 grab_startup(reconfigure);
249 group_startup(reconfigure);
250 client_startup(reconfigure);
251 dock_startup(reconfigure);
252 moveresize_startup(reconfigure);
253 keyboard_startup(reconfigure);
254 mouse_startup(reconfigure);
255 menu_startup(reconfigure);
256
257 if (!reconfigure) {
258 /* get all the existing windows */
259 client_manage_all();
260 focus_fallback(OB_FOCUS_FALLBACK_NOFOCUS);
261 } else {
262 GList *it;
263
264 /* redecorate all existing windows */
265 for (it = client_list; it; it = g_list_next(it)) {
266 ObClient *c = it->data;
267 frame_adjust_area(c->frame, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE);
268 }
269 }
270
271 reconfigure = FALSE;
272
273 state = OB_STATE_RUNNING;
274 ob_main_loop_run(ob_main_loop);
275 state = OB_STATE_EXITING;
276
277 if (!reconfigure) {
278 dock_remove_all();
279 client_unmanage_all();
280 }
281
282 menu_shutdown(reconfigure);
283 mouse_shutdown(reconfigure);
284 keyboard_shutdown(reconfigure);
285 moveresize_shutdown(reconfigure);
286 dock_shutdown(reconfigure);
287 client_shutdown(reconfigure);
288 group_shutdown(reconfigure);
289 grab_shutdown(reconfigure);
290 screen_shutdown(reconfigure);
291 focus_shutdown(reconfigure);
292 sn_shutdown(reconfigure);
293 window_shutdown(reconfigure);
294 event_shutdown(reconfigure);
295 config_shutdown();
296 } while (reconfigure);
297 }
298
299 XSync(ob_display, FALSE);
300
301 RrThemeFree(ob_rr_theme);
302 RrInstanceFree(ob_rr_inst);
303
304 session_shutdown();
305
306 XCloseDisplay(ob_display);
307
308 parse_paths_shutdown();
309
310 if (restart) {
311 if (restart_path != NULL) {
312 gint argcp;
313 gchar **argvp;
314 GError *err = NULL;
315
316 /* run other window manager */
317 if (g_shell_parse_argv(restart_path, &argcp, &argvp, &err)) {
318 execvp(argvp[0], argvp);
319 g_strfreev(argvp);
320 } else {
321 g_warning("failed to execute '%s': %s", restart_path,
322 err->message);
323 g_error_free(err);
324 }
325 }
326
327 /* re-run me */
328 execvp(argv[0], argv); /* try how we were run */
329 execlp(argv[0], g_path_get_basename(argv[0]),
330 (char *)NULL); /* last resort */
331 }
332
333 return exitcode;
334 }
335
336 static void signal_handler(gint signal, gpointer data)
337 {
338 switch (signal) {
339 case SIGUSR1:
340 ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Restarting.\n", signal);
341 ob_restart();
342 break;
343 case SIGUSR2:
344 ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Reconfiguring.\n", signal);
345 ob_reconfigure();
346 break;
347 case SIGCHLD:
348 /* reap children */
349 while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
350 break;
351 default:
352 ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Exiting.\n", signal);
353 /* TERM and INT return a 0 code */
354 ob_exit(!(signal == SIGTERM || signal == SIGINT));
355 }
356 }
357
358 static void print_version()
359 {
360 g_print("Openbox %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
361 g_print("Copyright (c) 2004 Mikael Magnusson\n");
362 g_print("Copyright (c) 2003 Ben Jansens\n\n");
363 g_print("This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
364 g_print("This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n");
365 g_print("under certain conditions. See the file COPYING for details.\n\n");
366 }
367
368 static void print_help()
369 {
370 g_print("Syntax: openbox [options]\n\n");
371 g_print("Options:\n\n");
372 #ifdef USE_SM
373 g_print(" --sm-disable Disable connection to session manager\n");
374 g_print(" --sm-client-id ID Specify session management ID\n");
375 g_print(" --sm-save-file FILE Specify file to load a saved session"
376 "from\n");
377 #endif
378 g_print(" --replace Replace the currently running window "
379 "manager\n");
380 g_print(" --help Display this help and exit\n");
381 g_print(" --version Display the version and exit\n");
382 g_print(" --sync Run in synchronous mode (this is slow and "
383 "meant for\n"
384 " debugging X routines)\n");
385 g_print(" --debug Display debugging output\n");
386 g_print("\nPlease report bugs at %s\n\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
387 }
388
389 static void parse_args(gint argc, gchar **argv)
390 {
391 gint i;
392
393 for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
394 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--version")) {
395 print_version();
396 exit(0);
397 } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--help")) {
398 print_help();
399 exit(0);
400 } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--g-fatal-warnings")) {
401 g_log_set_always_fatal(G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL);
402 } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--replace")) {
403 ob_replace_wm = TRUE;
404 } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sync")) {
405 xsync = TRUE;
406 } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug")) {
407 ob_debug_show_output(TRUE);
408 } else {
409 g_printerr("Invalid option: '%s'\n\n", argv[i]);
410 print_help();
411 exit(1);
412 }
413 }
414 }
415
416 void ob_exit_with_error(gchar *msg)
417 {
418 g_critical(msg);
419 session_shutdown();
420 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
421 }
422
423 void ob_restart_other(const gchar *path)
424 {
425 restart_path = g_strdup(path);
426 ob_restart();
427 }
428
429 void ob_restart()
430 {
431 restart = TRUE;
432 ob_exit(0);
433 }
434
435 void ob_reconfigure()
436 {
437 reconfigure = TRUE;
438 ob_exit(0);
439 }
440
441 void ob_exit(gint code)
442 {
443 exitcode = code;
444 ob_main_loop_exit(ob_main_loop);
445 }
446
447 Cursor ob_cursor(ObCursor cursor)
448 {
449 g_assert(cursor < OB_NUM_CURSORS);
450 return cursors[cursor];
451 }
452
453 KeyCode ob_keycode(ObKey key)
454 {
455 g_assert(key < OB_NUM_KEYS);
456 return keys[key];
457 }
458
459 ObState ob_state()
460 {
461 return state;
462 }
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