X-Git-Url: https://git.dogcows.com/gitweb?p=chaz%2Fyoink;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2FMoof%2Fstlplus%2Fhash.hpp;fp=src%2FMoof%2Fstlplus%2Fhash.hpp;h=05d3b7dcec718d2e8ffd4ef3da47150e94b943db;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hb=72d4af22710317acffab861421c4364b1780b6fe;hpb=493ddb59a8620b49dfa0ff62ce93395ebfd02e86 diff --git a/src/Moof/stlplus/hash.hpp b/src/Moof/stlplus/hash.hpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..05d3b7d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Moof/stlplus/hash.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,196 @@ +#ifndef STLPLUS_HASH +#define STLPLUS_HASH +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +// Author: Andy Rushton +// Copyright: (c) Southampton University 1999-2004 +// (c) Andy Rushton 2004-2009 +// License: BSD License, see ../docs/license.html + +// A chained hash table using STL semantics + +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +#include "containers_fixes.hpp" +#include "exceptions.hpp" +#include "safe_iterator.hpp" +#include + +namespace stlplus +{ + + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // internals + + template class hash; + template class hash_element; + + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // iterator class + + template + class hash_iterator : public safe_iterator,hash_element > + { + public: + friend class hash; + + // local type definitions + // an iterator points to a value whilst a const_iterator points to a const value + typedef V value_type; + typedef hash_iterator > iterator; + typedef hash_iterator > const_iterator; + typedef hash_iterator this_iterator; + typedef V& reference; + typedef V* pointer; + + // constructor to create a null iterator - you must assign a valid value to this iterator before using it + // any attempt to dereference or use a null iterator is an error + // the only valid thing you can do is assign an iterator to it + hash_iterator(void); + ~hash_iterator(void); + + // Type conversion methods allow const_iterator and iterator to be converted + // convert an iterator/const_iterator to a const_iterator + const_iterator constify(void) const; + // convert an iterator/const_iterator to an iterator + iterator deconstify(void) const; + + // increment operators used to step through the set of all values in a hash + // it is only legal to increment a valid iterator + // there's no decrement - I've only implemented this as a unidirectional iterator + // pre-increment + this_iterator& operator ++ (void) + throw(null_dereference,end_dereference); + // post-increment + this_iterator operator ++ (int) + throw(null_dereference,end_dereference); + + // test useful for testing whether iteration has completed + bool operator == (const this_iterator& r) const; + bool operator != (const this_iterator& r) const; + bool operator < (const this_iterator& r) const; + + // access the value - a const_iterator gives you a const value, an iterator a non-const value + // it is illegal to dereference an invalid (i.e. null or end) iterator + reference operator*(void) const + throw(null_dereference,end_dereference); + pointer operator->(void) const + throw(null_dereference,end_dereference); + + private: + friend class hash_element; + + // constructor used by hash to create a non-null iterator + // you cannot create a valid iterator except by calling a hash method that returns one + explicit hash_iterator(hash_element* element); + // constructor used to create an end iterator + explicit hash_iterator(const hash* owner); + // used to create an alias of an iterator + explicit hash_iterator(const safe_iterator, hash_element >& iterator); + }; + + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // Hash class + // K = key type + // T = value type + // H = hash function object with the profile 'unsigned H(const K&)' + // E = equal function object with profile 'bool E(const K&, const K&)' defaults to equal_to which in turn calls '==' + + template > + class hash + { + public: + typedef unsigned size_type; + typedef K key_type; + typedef T data_type; + typedef T mapped_type; + typedef std::pair value_type; + typedef hash_iterator iterator; + typedef hash_iterator const_iterator; + + // construct a hash table with specified number of bins + // the default 0 bins means leave it to the table to decide + // specifying 0 bins also enables auto-rehashing, otherwise auto-rehashing defaults off + hash(unsigned bins = 0); + ~hash(void); + + // copy and equality copy the data elements but not the size of the copied table + hash(const hash&); + hash& operator = (const hash&); + + // test for an empty table and for the size of a table + // efficient because the size is stored separately from the table contents + bool empty(void) const; + unsigned size(void) const; + + // test for equality - two hashes are equal if they contain equal values + bool operator == (const hash&) const; + bool operator != (const hash&) const; + + // switch auto-rehash on + void auto_rehash(void); + // switch auto-rehash off + void manual_rehash(void); + // force a rehash now + // default of 0 means implement built-in size calculation for rehashing (recommended - it doubles the number of bins) + void rehash(unsigned bins = 0); + // test the loading ratio, which is the size divided by the number of bins + // use this if you are doing your own rehashing + // the recommendation is to double the bins when the loading exceeds 0.5 which is what auto-rehashing does + float loading(void) const; + + // test for the presence of a key + bool present(const K& key) const; + // provide map equivalent key count function (0 or 1, as not a multimap) + size_type count(const K& key) const; + + // insert a new key/data pair - replaces any previous value for this key + iterator insert(const K& key, const T& data); + // insert a copy of the pair into the table (std::map compatible) + std::pair insert(const value_type& value); + // insert a new key and return the iterator so that the data can be filled in + iterator insert(const K& key); + + // remove a key/data pair from the hash table + bool erase(const K& key); + // remove all elements from the hash table + void erase(void); + // provide the std::map equivalent clear function + void clear(void); + + // find a key and return an iterator to it + // The iterator is like a pointer to a pair + // end() is returned if the find fails + const_iterator find(const K& key) const; + iterator find(const K& key); + + // returns the data corresponding to the key + // const version is used for const hashes and cannot change the hash, so failure causes an exception + // non-const version is for non-const hashes and is like map - it creates a new key/data pair if find fails + const T& operator[] (const K& key) const throw(std::out_of_range); + T& operator[] (const K& key); + + // iterators allow the hash table to be traversed + // iterators remain valid unless an item is removed or unless a rehash happens + const_iterator begin(void) const; + iterator begin(void); + const_iterator end(void) const; + iterator end(void); + + // internals + private: + friend class hash_element; + friend class hash_iterator >; + friend class hash_iterator >; + + unsigned m_rehash; + unsigned m_bins; + unsigned m_size; + hash_element** m_values; + }; + + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +} // end namespace stlplus + +#include "hash.tpp" +#endif