X-Git-Url: https://git.dogcows.com/gitweb?p=chaz%2Fyoink;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2FMoof%2FPacket.hh;h=db371f4e58bd22081c12daf721c0bddd73eccc48;hp=00956126ea1185fb64b5e8eb7f2e5cd17edb38f0;hb=de6942ee1401fea16a171610de779ef0a8c57e38;hpb=26095329ef78e94929ad7ab14480dc1a0edecff8 diff --git a/src/Moof/Packet.hh b/src/Moof/Packet.hh index 0095612..db371f4 100644 --- a/src/Moof/Packet.hh +++ b/src/Moof/Packet.hh @@ -9,10 +9,16 @@ * **************************************************************************/ +/** + * \file Packet.hh + * Classes for building and interpreting datagram packets. + */ + #ifndef _MOOF_PACKET_HH_ #define _MOOF_PACKET_HH_ #include +#include #include #include @@ -25,15 +31,43 @@ namespace Mf { +/** + * Represents a packet of serialized variables ready for transfer over the + * network. This method is most suitable for representing datagram + * packets, but it may also be useful for seralizing data for persistent + * state storage. The semantics are similar to that of a FIFO queue or + * stream where packets are written and read by inserting and extracting + * variables to and from the packet, although the actual order of the + * variables in the buffer may be different. At any time, a pointer to a + * buffer and the size of the buffer can be retrieved. This class also + * handles endian differences by serializing variables in network byte + * order (big endian). + */ class Packet { public: - Packet(size_t size = PAGE_SIZE); + /** + * Construct a packet with an initial capacity. + * \param capacity Initial capacity of the packet. + */ + explicit Packet(size_t size = PAGE_SIZE); + + /** + * Construct a packet with some bytes from a buffer. The bytes will be + * copied into the packet, so you don't need to keep the original + * buffer. + * \param data The bytes. + * \param size The number of bytes. + */ Packet(const char* data, size_t size); - ~Packet(); - + /** + * Insert a variable into the packet, serializing it. This usually + * increases the size of the packet by the size of the data type. + * \param value The value to insert. + * \return This. + */ Packet& operator<<(bool value); Packet& operator<<(int8_t value); Packet& operator<<(int16_t value); @@ -46,8 +80,21 @@ public: Packet& operator<<(float value); Packet& operator<<(double value); + /** + * Write some bytes to the packet. + * \param bytes The bytes. + * \param size The number of bytes. + * return The number of bytes actually written. + */ size_t write(const void* bytes, size_t size); + + /** + * Extract a variable from the packet. This usually decreases the size + * of the packet by the size of the data type. + * \param value Reference to the variable to extract. + * \return This. + */ Packet& operator>>(bool& value); Packet& operator>>(int8_t& value); Packet& operator>>(int16_t& value); @@ -60,20 +107,57 @@ public: Packet& operator>>(float& value); Packet& operator>>(double& value); + /** + * Read some bytes from the packet. + * \param bytes The buffer to hold the bytes read. + * \param size The size of the read buffer. + * \return The number of bytes actually read. + */ size_t read(void* bytes, size_t size); + /** + * Clear the contents of the packet, setting the size of the packet to + * zero. + */ + void clear(); + + + /** + * Reset the read/write markers to their initial positions, putting the + * packet in the state it was at right after construction. + */ + void reset(); + + + /** + * Get a pointer to an internal structure holding the serialized bytes + * of the packet. + * return The pointer. + */ const char* bytes() const { return mBuffer + mR; } + /** + * Get the size of the buffer holding the serialized bytes of the + * packet. + * \return The number of bytes. + */ size_t size() const { return mW - mR; } + // The rest of this stuff is just to implement correct copy semantics. + + Packet(const Packet& copy); + Packet& operator=(const Packet& copy); + ~Packet(); + + private: char* mBuffer; @@ -81,6 +165,7 @@ private: size_t mR; size_t mW; + size_t mOriginalW; size_t mBoolR; size_t mBoolW; @@ -93,15 +178,22 @@ inline Packet& operator<<(Packet& packet, const char* value) { uint16_t length = strlen(value); packet << length; - packet.write(value, length); + if (packet.write(value, length) != length) + { + throw std::length_error("out of memory"); + } return packet; } template inline Packet& operator<<(Packet& packet, const std::basic_string& value) { - packet << (uint16_t)value.length(); - packet.write(value.data(), value.length() * sizeof(T)); + packet << static_cast(value.length()); + size_t numBytes = value.length() * sizeof(T); + if (packet.write(value.data(), numBytes) != numBytes) + { + throw std::length_error("out of memory"); + } return packet; } @@ -112,8 +204,12 @@ inline Packet& operator>>(Packet& packet, std::basic_string& value) packet >> length; T str[length]; - size_t charsRead = packet.read(str, length * sizeof(T)); - value.assign(str, charsRead); + size_t numBytes = length * sizeof(T); + if (packet.read(str, numBytes) != numBytes) + { + throw std::out_of_range("end of packet"); + } + value.assign(str, length); return packet; } @@ -121,7 +217,7 @@ inline Packet& operator>>(Packet& packet, std::basic_string& value) template inline Packet& operator<<(Packet& packet, const std::vector& value) { - packet << (uint16_t)value.size(); + packet << static_cast(value.size()); typename std::vector::const_iterator it; for (it = value.begin(); it != value.end(); ++it) {